Global warming in an unequal world: A global deal for effective action

3. Rapid increase of carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere in last 150 years – from 280 ppm to 370 ppm.

4. Hockey stick science : Since 1900, climate warmed by 0.8 ºC. Past 10 year temperature highest since records started

5. Is anthropogenic : caused by burning of fossil fuel; for our energy needs

7. Business as usual is 5°C; even if we stabilise at current levels; increase is dangerous

11. CO2 emissions linked to energy and linked to economic growth

12. Drastic reduction needed: For 450 ppm (2°C) reduce 85% by 2050

13. The gap : the challenge to re-invent what we mean by growth?

14. United States 21.13% Europe 16.58% Japan 4.36% Rest of the world 57.93% Sharing the ecological and economic space: CO2 emissions from fossil fuels in 2005

16. Historical emissions : A tonne of CO2 emitted in 1850 same value as tonne of CO2 emitted in 2005 Natural debt of nations: will it be paid or written off? At what cost?

17. Canada United States Brazil Guyana Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Russia Kenya South Africa Tanzania Australia Bangladesh China India Japan Nepal New Zealand Vanuatu 0.11 0.11 Per capita CO2: cannot freeze global inequity 19.24 20.14 1.94 2.07 10.24 16.44 9.55 11.88 0.28 9.56 20.24 0.28 4.07 1.07 9.65 9.37 0.46

18. Canada United States Brazil Guyana Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Russia Kenya South Africa Tanzania Australia Bangladesh China India Japan Nepal New Zealand Vanuatu 0.11 0.11 World average 4 tonnes per person per year Can sustain 2 tonnes per person per year 19.24 20.14 1.94 2.07 10.24 16.44 9.55 11.88 0.28 9.56 20.24 0.28 4.07 1.07 9.65 9.37 0.46 4.37 2.00

19. Canada United States Brazil Guyana Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Russia Kenya South Africa Tanzania Australia Bangladesh China India Japan Nepal New Zealand Vanuatu 0.11 0.11 Who? 19.24 20.14 1.94 2.07 10.24 16.44 9.55 11.88 0.28 9.56 20.24 0.28 4.07 1.07 9.65 9.37 0.46 4.37 2.00

20. Canada United States Brazil Guyana Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Russia Kenya South Africa Tanzania Australia Bangladesh China India Japan Nepal New Zealand Vanuatu 0.11 0.11 Who? 19.24 20.14 1.94 2.07 10.24 16.44 9.55 11.88 0.28 9.56 20.24 0.28 4.07 1.07 9.65 9.37 0.46 4.37 2.00

21. Canada United States Brazil Guyana Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Russia Kenya South Africa Tanzania Australia Bangladesh China India Japan Nepal New Zealand Vanuatu 0.11 0.11 Reduce – to converge 19.24 20.14 1.94 2.07 10.24 16.44 9.55 11.88 0.28 9.56 20.24 0.28 4.07 1.07 9.65 9.37 0.46 4.37 2.00

22. Canada United States Brazil Guyana Germany Netherlands United Kingdom Russia Kenya South Africa Tanzania Australia Bangladesh China India Japan Nepal New Zealand Vanuatu 0.11 0.11 Increase to converge Climate justice 19.24 20.14 1.94 2.07 10.24 16.44 9.55 11.88 0.28 9.56 20.24 0.28 4.07 1.07 9.65 9.37 0.46 4.37 2.00

26. Decreased 3% only because of decrease of economies under transition. Rich have increased

28. Big words and small change

29. No energy transition made Little to reduce energy emissions

30. Transport emissions up Energy industry emissions up Manufacturing down. Exported problem?

34. Stabilised emissions: but challenges remain

35. Can change pathway to growth A KEY QUESTION Do we have to go through the same stages of environmental management that the West went through or can we leapfrog? Pre-Euro I Poor diesel Euro I Improved diesel Euro II Natural gas Euro III Hydrogen Euro IV

36. The car has marginalised bus, not replaced it Can avoid pollution, congestion and emissions Can re-invent mobility Delhi placing order for 6,000 new buses; building bus rapid transport corridor; building metro; investing in light rail.. Finance ministers can reduce taxes on buses, increase on cars…

38. In our world; forests are habitats of people. Forests have economic value. Protecting forests needs paying for services; paying local communities to protect forests; benefit from its resources Countries cannot “keep” forests without getting economic value Costs for carbon storage peanuts..

41. High end technology will cost money

44. Not acceptable

48. Otherwise road to ‘common’ hell