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Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




The Effect of Lowering PSI Charges


       A Case Study - Danish Experiences

          Morten Lind (mli@mbbl.dk)
Introduction                                                             Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs
Photo is not from of the actual incident




                                           ePSI Platform 16-03-2012   Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                                  2
Introduction                                                                           Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




                 Dirt road not in GPS!


                                                                                                        GPS Nav




                                                                                                                                      Map is not from the actual incident
                                                                          Fire engine here!




ePSI Platform 16-03-2012                 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                                         3
Introduction                                                             Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs
Photo is not from of the actual incident




                                           ePSI Platform 16-03-2012   Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                                  4
Introduction                                                                         Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




                           Dirt road is in public
                                base map (PSI)!




                                                                                                                                    Map is not from the actual incident
ePSI Platform 16-03-2012               Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                                         6
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




Lesson learnt?

Poor re-use of public sector information causes:

•     Insufficient commercial products/services (e.g. GPS)
•     Reduced efficiency in public services (e.g. emergency)
•     Loss of assets – and potentially also health and lives
•     And … and …



ePSI Platform 16-03-2012   Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                                  7
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




Case Study on DK Address Data
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




Address data collected & harmonized 1996-2001




                                                                      Mun StrC AdNo     X-coord.   Y-coord.   Arc.
                                                                      --- ---- ----     -------,-- -------,-- -----
                                                                      619 4605 _17A     248.510,45 153.345,08 175,0


                                                                                                          Suburban
Rural




     City

  ePSI Platform 16-03-2012   Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                                      9
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




                      Deadlock situation Faced in 2002
    Situation:
            – State of the art address data, 97 % with HQ geo codes
            – Very large potential for use; Could be joined with data from other
              public base registries
            – Large user demand from: emergency, police, county administration,
              transport sector, utilities, health sector …

    But:
            – Data owned by 275 individual municipalities; no common license
              agreement or data distribution

    Therefore:
            – Almost no re-use of data outside municipalities; but competing
              private sector collections/datasets

ePSI Platform 16-03-2012         Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                              10
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




            2002…: Free of Charge Data Agreement




                                                                        Prepared by DK eGov Taskforce
                                                                        Covered full public/private sector
                                                                         re-use of address data
                                                                        Available at marginal costs of
                                                                         distribution
                                                                        No license fee or similar charging
                                                                         based on IPR
                                                                        Re-distribution for commercial and
                                          December 2002:                 non-commercial purposes
                           The data agreement announced,

ePSI Platform 16-03-2012            Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                               11
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




                                Purpose of Agreement
                                       Research                  Health care
             E-Government                                                                   Local Government
                  Digital mapping            Utilities         Energy, Environment
                                                                                                   Transport services
              Postal services                Emergency services                        Mobile services, GPS



                                                       x1000

                           Common base for re-use and application development


                                        x1            Addr            Official address
                                                                       file maintained
                                                                 by the municipalities

ePSI Platform 16-03-2012                 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                                   12
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




                            Expected Impact of Agreement
        PSI
   address
data re-use

        Best
                                                                            Future

    Better



      Good                  Start


     Average

          2000                      2005                                        2010                         2015
 ePSI Platform 16-03-2012                  Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                              13
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




               2010: Assessment of Value for Society
        PSI
   address
data re-use

        Best
                                                                            Future

    Better
                                                                                                       Direct, measurable
                                                                                                       economic benefits
      Good                                                                   ’Zero’                    first five years:
                            Start
                                                                                                       >60 mill. EUR


     Average

          2000                      2005                                        2010                         2015
 ePSI Platform 16-03-2012                  Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                              14
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




                                        The PSI Benefit Flow
                                                  Re-distribution                                                        End users
 Municipalities




                     ADDR


                  Central hub


 Distribution without
  IPR restrictions
 Reuse/sharing without license
  restrictions
                                    2nd level             3rd                      4th             5th                        Nth …

         ePSI Platform 16-03-2012               Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                              15
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




                           Details of Assessment for 2010
         • Direct, measurable economic benefits from
           re-use of PSI address data in 2010:
           ~ 14 mill. EUR (~ 6 EUR / address)
         • Cost of data agreement 2010:
           ~ 0.2 mill. EUR (~ 0,09 EUR / address)
         • In 2010 the ROI seems to be
           ~ 70 : 1
                                                                                   Extra
         • Results confirmed and extended by                                       employees
           the 2011 EC POPSIS report                                               in private sector
                                                                                   Add tax revenue
ePSI Platform 16-03-2012           Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                              16
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




                Socio Economic Benefits of PSI re-use

            Provides PSI                                                               Reuses PSI
            for re-use                                                                     and …

                                    Provides
                                    infrastructure
                           Public
                           sector                                                      Private
                                                                 Delivers tax           sector
                                                                    revenue


               … which                                                               develops
               underpins PS efficiency                                 products and services …

ePSI Platform 16-03-2012                 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                                 17
Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs




Business Opportunities in PSI Re-use




                                                                                                Courtesy of
                                                                                                Grontmij




                   Morten Lind - mli@mbbl.dk
  Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs, Denmark (MBBL)

                   Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case                                              18

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Track E - Morten Lind

  • 1. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs The Effect of Lowering PSI Charges A Case Study - Danish Experiences Morten Lind (mli@mbbl.dk)
  • 2. Introduction Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Photo is not from of the actual incident ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 2
  • 3. Introduction Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Dirt road not in GPS! GPS Nav Map is not from the actual incident Fire engine here! ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 3
  • 4. Introduction Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Photo is not from of the actual incident ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 4
  • 5. Introduction Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Dirt road is in public base map (PSI)! Map is not from the actual incident ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 6
  • 6. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Lesson learnt? Poor re-use of public sector information causes: • Insufficient commercial products/services (e.g. GPS) • Reduced efficiency in public services (e.g. emergency) • Loss of assets – and potentially also health and lives • And … and … ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 7
  • 7. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Case Study on DK Address Data
  • 8. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Address data collected & harmonized 1996-2001 Mun StrC AdNo X-coord. Y-coord. Arc. --- ---- ---- -------,-- -------,-- ----- 619 4605 _17A 248.510,45 153.345,08 175,0 Suburban Rural City ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 9
  • 9. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Deadlock situation Faced in 2002 Situation: – State of the art address data, 97 % with HQ geo codes – Very large potential for use; Could be joined with data from other public base registries – Large user demand from: emergency, police, county administration, transport sector, utilities, health sector … But: – Data owned by 275 individual municipalities; no common license agreement or data distribution Therefore: – Almost no re-use of data outside municipalities; but competing private sector collections/datasets ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 10
  • 10. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs 2002…: Free of Charge Data Agreement  Prepared by DK eGov Taskforce  Covered full public/private sector re-use of address data  Available at marginal costs of distribution  No license fee or similar charging based on IPR  Re-distribution for commercial and December 2002: non-commercial purposes The data agreement announced, ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 11
  • 11. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Purpose of Agreement Research Health care E-Government Local Government Digital mapping Utilities Energy, Environment Transport services Postal services Emergency services Mobile services, GPS x1000 Common base for re-use and application development x1 Addr Official address file maintained by the municipalities ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 12
  • 12. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Expected Impact of Agreement PSI address data re-use Best Future Better Good Start Average 2000 2005 2010 2015 ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 13
  • 13. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs 2010: Assessment of Value for Society PSI address data re-use Best Future Better Direct, measurable economic benefits Good ’Zero’ first five years: Start >60 mill. EUR Average 2000 2005 2010 2015 ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 14
  • 14. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs The PSI Benefit Flow Re-distribution End users Municipalities ADDR Central hub  Distribution without IPR restrictions  Reuse/sharing without license restrictions 2nd level 3rd 4th 5th Nth … ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 15
  • 15. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Details of Assessment for 2010 • Direct, measurable economic benefits from re-use of PSI address data in 2010: ~ 14 mill. EUR (~ 6 EUR / address) • Cost of data agreement 2010: ~ 0.2 mill. EUR (~ 0,09 EUR / address) • In 2010 the ROI seems to be ~ 70 : 1 Extra • Results confirmed and extended by employees the 2011 EC POPSIS report in private sector Add tax revenue ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 16
  • 16. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Socio Economic Benefits of PSI re-use Provides PSI Reuses PSI for re-use and … Provides infrastructure Public sector Private Delivers tax sector revenue … which develops underpins PS efficiency products and services … ePSI Platform 16-03-2012 Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 17
  • 17. Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs Business Opportunities in PSI Re-use Courtesy of Grontmij Morten Lind - mli@mbbl.dk Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Affairs, Denmark (MBBL) Effects of Lowering PSI Charges - a DK Case 18