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2. About Joomla
A Joomla Web Development framework
is one of the key contestants in the open
source market for supple CMS.
Joomla framework aids to put up the
most resourceful websites packed with
oodles of features that is swaddled in all
categories of populace.
Joomla has a collection of built-in
features. It also has a large choice of
extra modules and propels that it will
amplify the meriting of the designed
website
3. Merits of Joomla web
development framework:
Variety of plug-ins
Unstrained to utilize drop down menu
features
Freely reachable template themes
Easiness of update
Simplicity of other module assimilation
Ease of customization
Make over of Joomla community to
respond for any query
4. Tips1:
Proper Hosting Environment
A properly configured server for your joomla website.
Host your site on a server that runs PHP in CGI mode with
su_php.
PHP runs under your own account user instead of the global
Apache user
Don't need to set insecure global permissions like CHMOD of
777.
a. Set register_globals OFF
b. Disable allow_url_fopen
c. Adjust the magic_quotes_gpc directive as needed for your
site. The recommended setting for Joomla! 1.0.x is ON to protect
against poorly-written extensions. Joomla! 1.5 ignores this
setting and works fine either way.
d. Don't use PHP safe_mode
5. Tips 2: Change the Default Database Prefix
(jos_)
While installation, change the default
database prefix to something random.
This will prevent most of the SQL
injection attacks as hackers try to
retrive superadmin details from
jos_users table.
6. Tips 3: Disable FTP Layer
While installation, dont enable the FTP
layer as it opens up a potential
security hole since your FTP details
are stored in plain text under a
Joomla! configuration file.
FTP layer is not required if
your hosting is secured and
configured properly for Joomla.
7. Tips 4: Change
superadministrator username
After installation, change the
username for the super-administrator.
By default, its admin.
So change it something like
ravi.chamria so that the
username/password combination
becomes difficult to guess or crack.
8. Tips 5: Strong Password
Always use strong password like
E@^M!$<9@k.
In apache web server, you can do this
htaccess file or in cpanel.
9. Tips 6: Enable SEF URLs
Most hackers use the Google inurl:
command to search for a vulnerable
exploit.
So enable SEF urls from site
configuration if you are using Joomla
1.5.
Use extensions like SH404SEF for
both Joomla 1.0 and Joomla 1.5.
10. Tips 7: Proper file/folder
permissions
The proper file/folder permissions for
your joomla website is:
* PHP files: 644
* Config files: 666
* Other folders: 755You can CHMOD
the files and folders using your FTP
client.
11. Tips 8: Setup a Backup and
Recovery Process
Always rely on a strong backup and
recovery protocol for your live website.
Its not just hacking that may
compromise your website but other
factors like a faulty upgrade or
extension install, hardware
failure, hosting provider issues.
You can use JoomlaPack, a non-
commercial component native for both
Joomla 1.0 and 1.5 for backup.