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1 of 11
Identify
 First off you will obviously need to
  identify the research topic you will be
  focusing on.
 Think about your argument and your
  main concept and take notes of all your
  information.
 What you record is will help develop
  your search strategy.
Background Research
 Background reading will really help you
  dial in on your main topic.
 This will provide you with a strong
  starting point for your research.
Time
 Always allow yourself enough time to
  gather information and materials that
  you need.
 Do not expect smooth sailing, there will
  be problems and you have to give
  yourself enough time to fix them.
Type Of Information
 The type of information you need will
  affect the style tools you use to locate
  your sources.
 Will a book be better to find your
  information in, or will the internet be your
  best bet?
 Some information can only be found in
  certain sources.
Tools
 As mentioned before, some tools are
  specific to some information that others
  may not possess.
 Determining where your information will
  be found will save you a lot of time in the
  long run.
Strategy
 Make a plan, so u know how you will
  use the tools you selected.
 Check indexes, look at intros, and
  identify key words.
Document
 Take note of all the resources you have
  used ( electronic or print ). This will keep
  you from duplicating your work.
 Also, you never know when you might
  return to a source you have used before.
 In the end this will also help you on your
  works cited and prevent “plagiarism”.
Evaluate
 Be sure that the information you have
  gathered is relevant to your topic.
 Did you retrieve the right amount of
  information?
 Revise your search strategy and run
  through the process of searching, if
  necessary.
Cite
 Be sure to record all sources that were
  used and cite them in bibliographies and
  footnotes.
 Record all of the publication details that
  are necessary.
Confused? Ask for Help!
 If any of these steps are causing
  confusion or turmoil, do not be scared to
  ask for help.
 Remember, “the only dumb question is
  the one not asked”.

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How to execute effective research

  • 1.
  • 2. Identify  First off you will obviously need to identify the research topic you will be focusing on.  Think about your argument and your main concept and take notes of all your information.  What you record is will help develop your search strategy.
  • 3. Background Research  Background reading will really help you dial in on your main topic.  This will provide you with a strong starting point for your research.
  • 4. Time  Always allow yourself enough time to gather information and materials that you need.  Do not expect smooth sailing, there will be problems and you have to give yourself enough time to fix them.
  • 5. Type Of Information  The type of information you need will affect the style tools you use to locate your sources.  Will a book be better to find your information in, or will the internet be your best bet?  Some information can only be found in certain sources.
  • 6. Tools  As mentioned before, some tools are specific to some information that others may not possess.  Determining where your information will be found will save you a lot of time in the long run.
  • 7. Strategy  Make a plan, so u know how you will use the tools you selected.  Check indexes, look at intros, and identify key words.
  • 8. Document  Take note of all the resources you have used ( electronic or print ). This will keep you from duplicating your work.  Also, you never know when you might return to a source you have used before.  In the end this will also help you on your works cited and prevent “plagiarism”.
  • 9. Evaluate  Be sure that the information you have gathered is relevant to your topic.  Did you retrieve the right amount of information?  Revise your search strategy and run through the process of searching, if necessary.
  • 10. Cite  Be sure to record all sources that were used and cite them in bibliographies and footnotes.  Record all of the publication details that are necessary.
  • 11. Confused? Ask for Help!  If any of these steps are causing confusion or turmoil, do not be scared to ask for help.  Remember, “the only dumb question is the one not asked”.