Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8

Lei Calidro Gerardo
Lei Calidro GerardoTeacher at Department of Education um Department of Education (Philippines)
Ann Marris Montessori School By: Sir Nolie
ault
Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8
Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8
Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8
Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8
Earthquake
-is a natural phenomenon that happens
deep within the earth, which also known as
-seism
-temblor
-tremor
-Happens and experience it more in
countries are located along the Ring
of Fire
Can never be
PREDICTED!
Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8
Ayyyy!
Nakaka SAD!
: ( : ( : (
There are two types of earthquake
-Tectonic earthquake- are caused by the
movement of the crustal or tectonic plates
-Volcanic earthquake- caused by volcanic activity
* Earthquakes occur in areas where the
earth’s crust has cracked and produce weak
spot called FAULT LINE.
F
A
U
L
T
L
I
N
E
Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8
Convection- the total rising and sinking
of the molten rocks in the mantle
-a fracture in the crust of a planet or
moon accompanied by a displacement
of one side of the fracture with respect
to the outer usually in a direction
parallel to the fracture
Depending on the movement under the crust
faults are classified into different kinds.
FAULT
Dip- slip Strike-slip Oblique -Slip
Normal
Reverse
Right-lateral Left-lateral
Active and Inactive Fault
-An active fault is likely to cause another
earthquake sometime in the future.
--faults are considered to be active if they have
moved one or more times in at least 10,000
years.
* Example is the Philippine West Valley
Fault Line System and the Philippine Fault
Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8
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Earthquakes and Fault Grade 8

  • 1. Ann Marris Montessori School By: Sir Nolie ault
  • 6. Earthquake -is a natural phenomenon that happens deep within the earth, which also known as -seism -temblor -tremor -Happens and experience it more in countries are located along the Ring of Fire Can never be PREDICTED!
  • 9. There are two types of earthquake -Tectonic earthquake- are caused by the movement of the crustal or tectonic plates -Volcanic earthquake- caused by volcanic activity * Earthquakes occur in areas where the earth’s crust has cracked and produce weak spot called FAULT LINE.
  • 12. Convection- the total rising and sinking of the molten rocks in the mantle -a fracture in the crust of a planet or moon accompanied by a displacement of one side of the fracture with respect to the outer usually in a direction parallel to the fracture
  • 13. Depending on the movement under the crust faults are classified into different kinds. FAULT Dip- slip Strike-slip Oblique -Slip Normal Reverse Right-lateral Left-lateral
  • 14. Active and Inactive Fault -An active fault is likely to cause another earthquake sometime in the future. --faults are considered to be active if they have moved one or more times in at least 10,000 years. * Example is the Philippine West Valley Fault Line System and the Philippine Fault