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TOWARDS THE CREATION OF
AN “AFRICA OPEN DATA
COMMUNITY” (AfrODC)
Edwin A. Opare
Technical Lead and Open Data Evangelist
www.data.gov.gh
Overview
Open Data concepts
 Why set it free?
 Which countries are opening up data
 Why the need for an Africa-wide Open
Data Community


2
What is Open Data?
Open data is the idea that
certain kinds of data should be freely
available to the public in reusable
formats to use and republish as they
wish, without restrictions
from copyright, licenses, patents &
other control mechanisms.

3
What data and information?
Wide variety of data/information like:
 Administrative
 Statistical
 Geospatial, maps
 Meteorological
 Research
 Databases, real-time data

4
Every data except...
Personal

information
Commercially sensitive
Security implications
Culturally sensitive
Incomplete data and information that may
be materially misleading

5
Reusable formats = 5 Star
Data

6
Creating the Open Data
Community

Open Data is
an
Ecosystem

7
The Ecosystem

8
How the Ecosystem works
Positive
interaction
inspires
more
government
s to follow
suit

6
More data
attracts
more data
consumers

A
government
org
publishes
data

1

2

5

4
Demonstrable
use inspires
that govt. org
to publish more

Citizens &
developers
engage it,
providing
feedback

3
That govt.
org
incorporates
feedback,
improving
data

9
Researchers

Bulk Data
Programmers

The Rest of Us

Apps

Explore Data
Interactively

10
Why set your data free?

11
Why set it free?


Promote Economic
development



Enable collaboration between
ecosystem



Efficient service delivery

Evidence based policy &
decision making
 Improved Data Quality




Enables inter-agency
collaboration
12
How much should we pay for
Ferrous Sulfate + Folic Acid?

13
Rwanda pays:
$0.12
per 100 tablets

Source: MSH International Drug Price Indicator Guide 2010

14
DRC pays:
$0.20
per 100 tablets

Source: MSH International Drug Price Indicator Guide 2010

15
MSH Median Seller Price:
$0.26
per 100 tablets

Source: MSH International Drug Price Indicator Guide 2010

16
Namibia:
$0.90
per 100 tablets

Source: SARPAM Pharmaceutical Market Analysis
2010
17
Swaziland:
$3.00
per 100 tablets

Source: SARPAM Pharmaceutical Market Analysis
2010
18
In graphical terms

19
Swaziland pays 25x more than
Rwanda for the same medicine.

20
How do we set it free?
Open Data
Portals

21
Current Africa
publishers are
Ghana, Kenya,
Morocco,
Tunisia

Visit data.gov.gh for list
of world open data
sites

22
Why AfrODC?
Promote Economic Growth
 Drive Innovation & Wealth Co-creation
 Deepen cross-border relationships
 Encourage sharing across the
continent


23
Let’s rally together & make AfrODC happen!!
www.data.gov.gh
@godigh || @aeopare

24

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