Lakshana……..
• िनयेत् सो अधग्नदौर्ाल्यं प्रसेिारुधच गौिवम्|
उत्साहहाधनं वैिस्यं दाहं च र्हुमुितां ||
ििोधतग्रहधर् दोिं धविेिादाम संञ्जिम् |
अपक्वम् सृिते चान्नं ि
े वलं चाममेव च ||
(यो .ि २८ /१२ -१३ )
• स िष्टः सवािोगार्ाम् यदा प्रि
ु धपतो भवेत्
हतपादधििोगुल्फधििसंधििु- ििोधत सरुिं
िोभं
यि दोिाः प्रपद्यते -स देिो रुितेअत्यथं
व्याधवद्ध इव वृधश्चि
ै ः
(यो .ि. २८ /१० ,११)
ि
ु क्षो िधिनतां िभलं तथा धनद्राधवपयायं |
तृि ,भ्रम मभछााश्च ह्रुद्ग्रहं धविुधवर्ितां
िाड्यान्त्रि
ु िमानाहं िष्टांश्चान्यानुपद्रवान् ||
(यो .ि .२८ /१४ ) / (मा .धन )
Hardness of abdomen ,colic , disorder in sleep ,thirst , vomitting ,
giddiness , stiffness in cardiac region , constipation , rigidity in the
body ,gurgling sound in the intestines , abdominal distention with
constipation and many other symptoms .
SADHYASADHYATA
• एिदोिानुगाः साध्यो
• धिदोिो याप्य उच्यते
सवादेहचिः िोथः स ि
ृ छ
र ः संधन्नपाधतिः ||
( यो .ि .२८/१६ )
If ailment is due to eka dosa then saadhya
If 2 dosas then it is yapya
But if 3 dosas and generalised oedema /inflammation the ailmment is
hard to cure.
र्न्धत
• आस्थापन – क्षाि र्न्धत – eliminates dosa from koshta
• अनुवासन – सैिवाधद तैल (चक्रपाधर् )
(reduces rukshata due to chikitsa and vatasamana by snehaguna)
• Comparative clinical study of bhallataka churna and eranda sneha in
the managment of amavata w.s.r to Rheumatoid Arthritis
• Each group contain 20 patients
• G-A- Bhallatakadi churna – 1gm bid – 30 days
• G-B-Eranda taila – 10 ml-OD-
• G-C- BOTH –
• 3rd – C-showed better result-ESR , RA , CRP, Symptoms
level.
Clinical Evaluation of Simhanada Guggulu and
Vaitarana Basti in the Management of Amavata w.s.r
to Rheumatoid arthritis
Dr.Seetha
G – A- Simhanada Guggulu- 1gm+50 ml sunti mustaka ks twice daily
G-B- VAITARANA BASTI – Saindhavadi taila- anuvasana
G-C – Both(1 month)
3rd showed better result among 3 (10 pts each)
Rheumatic fever
• Children b/w- 5-15yrs
• Most common cause of acquired heart disease in childhood.
• Common cause- the antigen produced due to immune response to
group A Streptococci antibody causes-inflammation of endocardium,
myocardium,pericardium, and also joints and skin.
Clinical features
• Multi system disorder
• 2-3wks after streptococcal infection
• Fever , anorexia , lethargy, jointpain
• Acute , painful ,asymmetric , migratory , red , swollen inflammation
of large joints
• Typically knee, elbow, wrist joints
• Skin lesions on trunk and proximal part
• Subcutaneous nodules
• Pneumonia
Rheumatoid arthritis
• It is the most common persistent inflammatory arthritis
80% moderately /severely
disabled within 20yrs
• Causes - trauma, infections, injury, +family history ,genetic
factors,immune system abnormalities
• This leads to Synovial cell hypertrophy- are initial stage events later
progresses to uncontrolled inflammation and consequent cartilage
destruction.
• Inflammation and proliferation of the synovium leads to destruction
of various tissues, including cartilage , bone, tendons, ligaments, and
blood vessels.
Clinical features
american rheumatism association
• Pain
• Joint swelling
• Stiffness
• Affecting small joints of hand , feet , wrist
• Morning stiffness more than 1 hour
• Arthritis of 3/more joint area
• Symmetrical arthritis
• Rhumatoid nodules
• Radiolaogical changes (reduced joint space , degration of bone mass)
• Duration >or equal to 6wks
Some times
• Very acute onset with morning stiffness
• Poly arthritis
• Pitting oedema
In old age
Common symptoms are
Proximal muscle stiffness
Relapsing and remitting episodes of pain , stiffness and swelling
SWAN NECK
2. Swan neck deformity :-
Hyperextention of the proximal
interphalangeal joints with
compensatory flexion of the distal
interphalangeal joints.