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Southwark
20 January 2020
Housing repairs alpha
Show and tell 1
Daria
Kwiatkowska
Service designer
Alex Yedigaroff
Transformation
manager
Our team
Debs Durojaiye
Designer
Vita Mangan
User researcher
An alpha to understand
what a common pattern for
housing repairs would look
like
If I need a repair in my home (or in a
communal area), I can easily and
confidently find information about how
to resolve my issue, request and book
a repair and understand what will
happen, and by when.
Vision: residents
If a resident needs a repair in their
home (or in a communal area), the
correct diagnosis can be easily made
so that the right people with the right
tools can fix the problem in the right
timescale.
Vision: organisations
Alpha
building prototypes and testing
different ideas.
testing the riskiest assumptions.
What is a service pattern
(and what makes it
common)
This sprint:
● service mapping workshop
● built an initial prototype
● testing prototype with residents
● synthesising insights
Deciding the focus
for the prototype
Most common repair types
● Southwark - leak
● Lincoln - heating
● Greenwich - plumbing
● South Kesteven - plumbing
We ran a service
mapping
workshop at each
of the councils, to
understand where
in the journey
there are
opportunities.
We found that
there are
“two types of
misdiagnosis:
of the problem
and of
responsibility”
We created a prototype of
the reporting journey,
focusing on eligibility
Our prototype focused on
eliminating anyone who we
think wouldn’t be able to
report online:
● Emergencies
● Self-help cases (damp)
● Following up
● Complex, ongoing issues
We made assumptions as
we built the prototype
● We can use a postcode/address to
determine eligibility
● We can identify and retrieve prior
reports
● We’re capturing enough information to
establish a diagnosis
● It’s technically possible to build this
Prototype
Here is a runthrough of our
prototype
User research
4 sessions with council
tenants
Overall ...
There are distinct resident types
(not personas)
that we need to support to avoid
failure demand
● Experience with council housing
● Knowledge about repairs
● Familiarity with their property (?)
● Vulnerabilities
● Digital inclusion
Overall people we spoke to so far
were open to reporting online and
were able to report a variety of
scenarios, but ...
Some people have lost trust in online
reporting. So even when they are
able to use an online tool, doesn’t
mean they will.
You go online, fill out the
form to report the problem,
then nothing...“
Council tenant
An online reporting tool will need to
work seamlessly with the rest of the
service.
And you’ll need to communicate the
improvements and benefits to drive
uptake.
Highlights from
prototype testing ...
People ended up in the wrong
journey or felt reporting was long-
winded
The current elimination-style online
journey doesn’t match the natural
thought process and flow of a
conversation.
People were put off by
this list of emergencies.
Some people didn’t
realise this was a list of
emergencies at all so
they ended up in the
wrong journey
Emergency, priority and escalations
mean something very specific to the
council but not to residents.
People had a consistently positive
experience with the ‘more details’
page
People had a
consistently positive
experience with the
‘more details’ page
but it needs more
structure
People struggled with “Have you
reported this problem before?”
because it’s not a simple yes/no
answer for residents
I have had this problem
before but it has recurred.
I have told the council about
this. I’m following up because
...
This is the first time this has
happened and I haven’t told
the council yet.
So we need to support these options
in an online service and across other
channels.
It may also mean that you start with
‘new repairs’ only
Damp, mould, leak, drip .. can mean
different things to people without
adding the complexity of diagnosis.
It is challenging for people to
select the
one right option
because they use a different
language, have a problem
that might involve multiple
options on here.
Also, are we asking for the
cause or the effect?
The shower leaks all over my
floor and then it comes into
my kitchen cupboards
“
We can help people describe it using
a set of standardised questions and
images.
Next steps
We’ll design and build a
prototype for booking a
repair from the internal
users view
We’ll start a technical
discovery to understand
how data can and should
flow
Thank you!
Questions?
https://miro.com/app/board/o9J_kv0F1aE=/

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Housing repairs alpha show and tell 1 - 20 Jan 2020

  • 1. Southwark 20 January 2020 Housing repairs alpha Show and tell 1
  • 2. Daria Kwiatkowska Service designer Alex Yedigaroff Transformation manager Our team Debs Durojaiye Designer Vita Mangan User researcher
  • 3. An alpha to understand what a common pattern for housing repairs would look like
  • 4. If I need a repair in my home (or in a communal area), I can easily and confidently find information about how to resolve my issue, request and book a repair and understand what will happen, and by when. Vision: residents
  • 5. If a resident needs a repair in their home (or in a communal area), the correct diagnosis can be easily made so that the right people with the right tools can fix the problem in the right timescale. Vision: organisations
  • 6.
  • 7. Alpha building prototypes and testing different ideas. testing the riskiest assumptions.
  • 8. What is a service pattern (and what makes it common)
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. This sprint: ● service mapping workshop ● built an initial prototype ● testing prototype with residents ● synthesising insights
  • 13. Deciding the focus for the prototype
  • 14. Most common repair types ● Southwark - leak ● Lincoln - heating ● Greenwich - plumbing ● South Kesteven - plumbing
  • 15. We ran a service mapping workshop at each of the councils, to understand where in the journey there are opportunities.
  • 16. We found that there are “two types of misdiagnosis: of the problem and of responsibility”
  • 17. We created a prototype of the reporting journey, focusing on eligibility
  • 18. Our prototype focused on eliminating anyone who we think wouldn’t be able to report online:
  • 19. ● Emergencies ● Self-help cases (damp) ● Following up ● Complex, ongoing issues
  • 20. We made assumptions as we built the prototype
  • 21. ● We can use a postcode/address to determine eligibility ● We can identify and retrieve prior reports ● We’re capturing enough information to establish a diagnosis ● It’s technically possible to build this
  • 23. Here is a runthrough of our prototype
  • 25. 4 sessions with council tenants
  • 26.
  • 28. There are distinct resident types (not personas) that we need to support to avoid failure demand
  • 29. ● Experience with council housing ● Knowledge about repairs ● Familiarity with their property (?) ● Vulnerabilities ● Digital inclusion
  • 30. Overall people we spoke to so far were open to reporting online and were able to report a variety of scenarios, but ...
  • 31. Some people have lost trust in online reporting. So even when they are able to use an online tool, doesn’t mean they will.
  • 32. You go online, fill out the form to report the problem, then nothing...“ Council tenant
  • 33. An online reporting tool will need to work seamlessly with the rest of the service.
  • 34. And you’ll need to communicate the improvements and benefits to drive uptake.
  • 36.
  • 37. People ended up in the wrong journey or felt reporting was long- winded
  • 38. The current elimination-style online journey doesn’t match the natural thought process and flow of a conversation.
  • 39. People were put off by this list of emergencies. Some people didn’t realise this was a list of emergencies at all so they ended up in the wrong journey
  • 40. Emergency, priority and escalations mean something very specific to the council but not to residents.
  • 41. People had a consistently positive experience with the ‘more details’ page
  • 42. People had a consistently positive experience with the ‘more details’ page but it needs more structure
  • 43. People struggled with “Have you reported this problem before?” because it’s not a simple yes/no answer for residents
  • 44. I have had this problem before but it has recurred. I have told the council about this. I’m following up because ... This is the first time this has happened and I haven’t told the council yet.
  • 45. So we need to support these options in an online service and across other channels. It may also mean that you start with ‘new repairs’ only
  • 46. Damp, mould, leak, drip .. can mean different things to people without adding the complexity of diagnosis.
  • 47. It is challenging for people to select the one right option because they use a different language, have a problem that might involve multiple options on here. Also, are we asking for the cause or the effect?
  • 48. The shower leaks all over my floor and then it comes into my kitchen cupboards “
  • 49. We can help people describe it using a set of standardised questions and images.
  • 51. We’ll design and build a prototype for booking a repair from the internal users view
  • 52. We’ll start a technical discovery to understand how data can and should flow

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Alex
  2. Alex Multi disciplinary Multi authority
  3. Alex
  4. Alex Set in inception. Guiding star
  5. Alex
  6. Alex Phases.
  7. Alex
  8. Alex
  9. Alex Best practice for providing services that meet user needs Does not require uniformity Does not mean a single system that all councils will use Some councils could adopt all or part of a pattern. Maybe they gave a digital development team Existing suppliers could also adopt the pattern. That too would be a good result/.
  10. Here’s an example
  11. Daria
  12. Alex language!
  13. Daria
  14. Daria
  15. Daria
  16. Daria
  17. Daria
  18. Daria We also identified lots of questions through this process, which we’ll go through later
  19. Daria
  20. Daria Gov uk
  21. Mix of property types Existing experience with leaks, damp, mould, water issue
  22. That will determine how they will interact with an online service, what they expect and how open they are to self-help. impatient and fast meticulous and slow Impatient and fast These types of people just want to tell the council what the problem is and can get irritated with ‘elimination-type’ steps in the journey. They are also more likely to be reluctant to embrace new online tools and get annoyed with changes on how they’re used to doing things. They pay a lot less attention to the context (words) and just click through to get to the end so they are more likely to miss information and select the ‘wrong thing’. meticulous and slow These kinds of people take their time to really inspect the content and options available to them. This is because they have had a previous negative experience so they make sure they do what the council needs them before they report it and also because English is not their first language so they’re worried they might misunderstand something. Another way to think about how their existing experience impacts their behaviour might be confident because they’ve lived in the property for longer and know it well and they have experience dealing with quite a few different repairs. As opposed to moving into their first council housing property recently.
  23. So the kinds of things we need to remember when designing is .. For example,,,
  24. We know this from discovery
  25. "It was just a small problem with the bathroom but when I called up they had no record of my report"
  26. We spent some time together analysing our sessions and noting some ideas. I’ll talk you through some of the bigger findings ...
  27. So i sadi earlier that people could report a variety damp, leak and mould related problems but in some cases people ended up being asked to call because it might be an emergency or felt it took too long.
  28. The main reason for this is that people expect to quite quickly be able to describe what the problem is as well as being the kinds of users who don’t take the time to read through things unless they immediately see an option that matches the exact language they use or looks exactly the same as they’ve seen before. In line with what we heard from call centre agents the natural flow of a conversation is for the person to describe what’s going on in their own words and then get follow up questions. This is probably the most important thing to remember going forward. We will need to strike balance between asking enough questions to get the information you need to make a decision confidently and not overloading the user with many steps in the journey pushing them to call instead.
  29. A related challenge to that elimination style journey was presenting users with a list of emergencies early on.
  30. For them, the problem is priority to them. That might be because it is a true emergency, or they are just fed up with being stuck in the process or not getting the outcome they’re looking for. So we need to figure out how to help users go down the right route and possibly splitting the emergencies off the main journey.
  31. This ‘reverse’ way of naturally thinking and talking about repairs is largely the reason why people had a consistently positive experience with the ‘more details page’ in all sessions.
  32. Offering more structure to the input fields (instead of one open text field). Some people didn’t read the bullet points at all. And people weren’t quite sure what/ how much or little to put in the text field. So we could turn bullet points in text fields and also ask people if they’ve done anything about if others are affected etc. Those with English not their first language were conscious about typing and spelling (although they said they could just take their time to google what they need and get someone else to check it before they send it) Allowing to include more than one image and help people give useful images (like making sure there’s one more close up and another one taken by stepping back so that surrounding areas are visible. We also had someone who drew the location of the problem which might be useful to someone evaluating an enquiry)
  33. I have had this problem before but it has recurred. I have told the council about this. I’m following up because ... This is the first time this has happened and I haven’t told the council yet. I haven’t heard back or I’m not sure what’s going on. [and it might be an emergency now] We understand it as this specific problem being logged while users might see it as:
  34. There is a wet patch on my wall or ceiling Damp and rot
  35. So ...
  36. Understanding how customer service agents/planners and tradespeople differentiate between the different underlying reasons why problems are not fixed on the first attempt
  37. Understanding how customer service agents/planners and tradespeople differentiate between the different underlying reasons why problems are not fixed on the first attempt