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Legal Ethics Online

Jeffrey Franklin and David Rakowski
Current and Upcoming Online Privacy
Laws and Their Effect on Legal Practice
• White House-”Privacy Bill of Rights”:
  http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/privacy-final.pdf

• Existing privacy laws impacting legal practice:
   – Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (1999)
   – HIPAA
   – COPPA
   – The Stored Communications Act
ABA Ethics Guidelines for
           Attorney Use of the Internet
• ABA Model Rules 1.1 (“competence”), 1.4
  (“communications”), and 1.6 (“confidentiality”)
• ABA Model Rules 5.1 (“Responsibilities of a
  Partner or Supervisory Lawyer”) and 5.3
  (“Responsibilities Regarding Nonlawyer
  Assistant”)

http://www.americanbar.org/publications/law_practice_today_home/law_practice_to
day_archive/march12/cyber-security-for-attorneys-understanding-the-ethical-
obligations.html
ABA Commission on Ethics 20/20

“Should the ABA add some kind of technology proficiency to the Rules of
Professional Conduct?”

http://www.americanbar.org/groups/professional_responsibility/aba_comm
ission_on_ethics_20_20.html

http://www.pinhawkblog.com/ethics-lawyer-tech-skills/
Using the Metadata Opposing Side Accidentally
  Shared Through Electronic Communication
• What is “metadata”---data about data (i.e.,
  author, date created, software used,
  comments, and changes)




http://www.americanbar.org/groups/departments_offices/legal_techn
ology_resources/resources/charts_fyis/metadatachart.html
Pitfalls of Interactive Websites: When Does the
        Attorney-Client Relationship Begin?

“A lawyer-client relationship can arise when a potential client
 manifests to a lawyer his/her intent that the lawyer provide
 legal services to the potential client and either 1) the lawyer
agrees or 2) the lawyer fails to manifest lack of consent to do
so and the lawyer reasonably should know that the potential
   client is reasonably relying on the lawyer to provide the
services. Restatement (Third) of Law Governing Lawyers Sec.
                           14 (2000).”


http://apps.americanbar.org/litigation/litigationnews/top_sto
ries/082411-ethics-technology-marketing-model-rules.html
What can Attorneys Say in Blogs and
          on the Forums?
 Issues to consider:
• Content
• Confidentiality
• Pretrial Publicity
• Improvement of the Legal System
• Advertising
• Unauthorized Practice of Law
Separating Personal and Professional
           Identity Online
   Is it possible to keep our personal and
       professional identities separate?
Legal ethics online

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Legal ethics online

  • 1. Legal Ethics Online Jeffrey Franklin and David Rakowski
  • 2. Current and Upcoming Online Privacy Laws and Their Effect on Legal Practice • White House-”Privacy Bill of Rights”: http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/privacy-final.pdf • Existing privacy laws impacting legal practice: – Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (1999) – HIPAA – COPPA – The Stored Communications Act
  • 3. ABA Ethics Guidelines for Attorney Use of the Internet • ABA Model Rules 1.1 (“competence”), 1.4 (“communications”), and 1.6 (“confidentiality”) • ABA Model Rules 5.1 (“Responsibilities of a Partner or Supervisory Lawyer”) and 5.3 (“Responsibilities Regarding Nonlawyer Assistant”) http://www.americanbar.org/publications/law_practice_today_home/law_practice_to day_archive/march12/cyber-security-for-attorneys-understanding-the-ethical- obligations.html
  • 4. ABA Commission on Ethics 20/20 “Should the ABA add some kind of technology proficiency to the Rules of Professional Conduct?” http://www.americanbar.org/groups/professional_responsibility/aba_comm ission_on_ethics_20_20.html http://www.pinhawkblog.com/ethics-lawyer-tech-skills/
  • 5. Using the Metadata Opposing Side Accidentally Shared Through Electronic Communication • What is “metadata”---data about data (i.e., author, date created, software used, comments, and changes) http://www.americanbar.org/groups/departments_offices/legal_techn ology_resources/resources/charts_fyis/metadatachart.html
  • 6. Pitfalls of Interactive Websites: When Does the Attorney-Client Relationship Begin? “A lawyer-client relationship can arise when a potential client manifests to a lawyer his/her intent that the lawyer provide legal services to the potential client and either 1) the lawyer agrees or 2) the lawyer fails to manifest lack of consent to do so and the lawyer reasonably should know that the potential client is reasonably relying on the lawyer to provide the services. Restatement (Third) of Law Governing Lawyers Sec. 14 (2000).” http://apps.americanbar.org/litigation/litigationnews/top_sto ries/082411-ethics-technology-marketing-model-rules.html
  • 7. What can Attorneys Say in Blogs and on the Forums? Issues to consider: • Content • Confidentiality • Pretrial Publicity • Improvement of the Legal System • Advertising • Unauthorized Practice of Law
  • 8. Separating Personal and Professional Identity Online Is it possible to keep our personal and professional identities separate?

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. How to avoid? Payne’s Metadata Assistant (www.payneconsulting.com)