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Greek town planning - A Case of Miletus

  1. Key Facts • Major city of Ionia. • 37°35´ latitude and 27°15´ longitude • Excavations began in 1868 • 80 + Colonies along coast • Miletus included : 1) Assesos (Mengerevtepe) 2) Teichioussa 3) Ioniapolis (Mersinet Iskelesi) 4) Didyma or Branchidai 5) Myous, which was annexed in the 3rd century BC. o 11th BC: Miletus inhabited by the Greeks o 8th BC: Miletus a major polis and important in sea trade o 494 BC: Rebellion against Persian Rule. o City Burned o 493 BC: Hippodamus restored Miletus. Scale: Key Map 01MILETU S PODUVAL DHANYA PRAVIN M.PLAN (INT) School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi Legend/Inferen ces: Sources: The City & Its Planning • Fortified polis • 4 ports – major Port of Lions • Port of Lions – Strategically Placed – Important for defence • Reconstruction in regular blocks • City centre was divided into three cores corresponding to the three areas of public life: religious, administrative, and commercial. • Spatial form based on symmetry and balance. • The buildings around the central port include: • Port Colonnade • The small Agora • The Prytaneion Along with the western part of the Temple of Delphinian Apollo. • Hippodamus' city plan probably included the Temple of Athena, located west of the Stadium.. • The whole of the city center was reshaped, including the north and south Agora, the Gymnasium and the Bouleuterion, Stadium Nymphaeum whereas the north Agora underwent certain changes: the propylon was demolished, • Stores were built in zones on the Agora's eastern side, is among the earliest architectural works of the Roman period and one of the city's most characteristic ones. Plan of the City Plan & Sectional Isometric of the TheatreSouth Agora – Market Place Plan of the Agora
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