SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 369
Download to read offline
Prodigy Engineering Group LLC
            4400A Ambassador Caffery

                       PMB 579

                Lafayette, LA 70508




         Item: Falling Film Transform Evaporator
  Vessel No: 235-11-001
  Customer: -------------------------
    Contract: -------------------------
   Designer: Jeffrey Lancon PE
         Date: --------------------------
    Location: --------------------------
  Purchaser: ---------------------------
Vessel Name: Evaporator.CW6
     Service: Tranformer Evaporator
Tag Number: ----------------------------
2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM   1/368
2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM   2/368
Deficiencies Summary

Deficiencies for Heat Exchanger
TEMA Table R-4.41, Table CB-4.41: The baffle thickness (0.3750") is less than the minimum baffle thickness (0.7500").




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                       3/368
Nozzle Schedule

                                                                                                     Materials
Nozzle          Service                  Size
 mark                                                                                        Fine                                 Fine
                                                             Nozzle         Impact   Norm              Pad       Impact   Norm                   Flange
                                                                                             Grain                                Grain

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                              SA-516
M1       Bottom Manway             24" X Heavy                              No       No     No                   No       No     No       SO A105 Class 150
                                                      pipe                                           70

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                              SA-516
M2       Calandria Manway          24" Sch 20 (Std)                         No       No     No                   No       No     No       SO A105 Class 150
                                                      pipe                                           70

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N10.1    Spray Nozzle Inlet        3" Sch 40S (Std)                         No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                      pipe                                                                                150

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   WN A182 F304L Class
N10.2    Spray Nozzle Inlet        3" Sch 40S (Std)                         No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                      pipe                                                                                150

                                   12" Sch 40S        SA-312 TP304L Wld                              SA-516
N11      Vapor By-Pass                                                      No       No     No                   No       No     No       SO A105 Class 150
                                   (Std)              pipe                                           70

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld
N2.1     Condensate Outlet         8" Sch 80S (XS)                          No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A      WN A105 Class 150
                                                      pipe

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N2.2     Condensate Nozzle         8" Sch 80S (XS)                          No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                      pipe                                                                                150

                                   12" Sch 40S        SA-312 TP304L Wld
N3       Circulation Juice Inlet                                            No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A      SO A105 Class 150
                                   (Std)              pipe

         Circulation Juice                            SA-312 TP304L Wld
N4                                 14" Sch 30 (Std)                         No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A      SO A105 Class 150
         Outlet                                       pipe

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                              SA-516
N5.1     Vapor Outlet              20" Sch 20 (Std)                         No       No     No                   No       No     No       SO A105 Class 150
                                                      pipe                                           70

                                                                                                     SA-516
N5.2     Vapor Outlet              20" Sch 20 (Std)   SA-106 B Smls pipe    No       No     No                   No       No     No       SO A105 Class 150
                                                                                                     70

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N6.1     Air & Gas Vent            4" Sch 80S (XS)                          No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                      pipe                                                                                150

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N6.2     Air & Gas Vent            4" Sch 80S (XS)                          No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                      pipe                                                                                150

                                                                                                                                          SO A182 F304 Class
N6.3     Air & Gas Vent            4" Sch 80 (XS)     SA-106 B Smls pipe    No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                                                                                                          150

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N6.4     Air & Gas Vent            3" Sch 40S (Std)                         No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                      pipe                                                                                150

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N6.5     Air & Gas Vent            3" Sch 40S (Std)                         No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                      pipe                                                                                150

                                                                                                                                          SO A182 F304L Class
N6.6     Air & Gas Vent            3.07 IDx0.22       SA-240 304L           No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                                                                                                          150

                                   10" Sch 80S        SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N7       Juice Outlet                                                       No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                   (XS)               pipe                                                                                150

                                   10" Sch 80S        SA-312 TP304L Wld
N8       Juice Inlet                                                        No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A      SO A105 Class 150
                                   (XS)               pipe

                                                      SA-312 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N9.1     Upper Level Sensor        3" Sch 40S (Std)                         No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
                                                      pipe                                                                                150

         Lower Level                                  SA-249 TP304L Wld                                                                   SO A182 F304L Class
N9.2                               3" Sch 40S (Std)                         No       No     No       N/A         N/A      N/A    N/A
         Connection                                   tube                                                                                150




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                            4/368
Nozzle Summary

                                                                                                   Reinforcement
                                                                               Shell
                    Nozzle    OD       t      Req t                                                     Pad          Corr     A /A
                                        n           n   A1?   A2?                                                               a r
                     mark     (in)    (in)     (in)                                                                  (in)      (%)
                                                                    Nom t     Design t   User t   Width     t
                                                                                                             pad
                                                                     (in)       (in)      (in)     (in)     (in)

                    M1       24.00   0.5000   0.3088    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3609              4.2500   0.5000   0.0000   100.0

                    M2       24.00   0.3750   0.2691    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3140              3.0000   0.3750   0.0000   100.0

                    N10.1    3.50    0.2160   0.2160    Yes   Yes   0.3750    N/A                 N/A      N/A      0.0000   Exempt

                    N10.2    3.50    0.2160   0.2160    Yes   Yes   0.3750    N/A                 N/A      N/A      0.0000   Exempt

                    N11      12.75   0.3750   0.2807    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3272              2.0000   0.2500   0.0000   100.0

                    N2.1     8.63    0.5000   0.2219    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3131              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N2.2     8.63    0.5000   0.2219    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3131              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N3       12.75   0.3750   0.3087    Yes   Yes   0.3750*   0.3249              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N4       14.00   0.3750   0.3058    Yes   Yes   0.4375*   0.3207              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N5.1     20.00   0.3750   0.3097    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3617              3.5000   0.3750   0.0000   100.0

                    N5.2     20.00   0.3750   0.3181    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3707              3.5000   0.3750   0.0000   100.0

                    N6.1     4.50    0.3370   0.2370    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3416              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N6.2     4.50    0.3370   0.2370    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3416              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N6.3     4.50    0.3370   0.2370    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3620              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N6.4     3.50    0.2160   0.2160    Yes   Yes   0.3750    N/A                 N/A      N/A      0.0000   Exempt

                    N6.5     3.50    0.2160   0.2160    Yes   Yes   0.3750    N/A                 N/A      N/A      0.0000   Exempt

                    N6.6     3.50    0.2160   0.1890    Yes   Yes   0.3750    N/A                 N/A      N/A      0.0000   Exempt

                    N7       10.75   0.5000   0.3378    Yes   Yes   0.4375*   0.3550              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N8       10.75   0.5000   0.3161    Yes   Yes   0.3750    0.3693              N/A      N/A      0.0000   100.0

                    N9.1     3.50    0.2160   0.2160    Yes   Yes   0.3750    N/A                 N/A      N/A      0.0000   Exempt

                    N9.2     3.50    0.2160   0.1288    Yes   Yes   0.3750    N/A                 N/A      N/A      0.0000   Exempt



tn:       Nozzle thickness
Req tn:   Nozzle thickness required per UG-45/UG-16
Nom t:    Vessel wall thickness
Design t: Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37
User t:   Local vessel wall thickness (near opening)
Aa:       Area available per UG-37, governing condition
Ar:       Area required per UG-37, governing condition
Corr:     Corrosion allowance on nozzle wall
*         Head minimum thickness after forming




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                  5/368
Pressure Summary

Pressure Summary for Tube side chamber

                                                                                                                                             Total
                                          P         T                                       T
                                                            MAWP       MAP      MAEP           e    MDMT                MDMT             Corrosion   Impact
                        Identifier      Design    Design                                 external
                                                            ( psi)     ( psi)   ( psi)               (°F)             Exemption          Allowance    Test
                                         ( psi)    (°F)                                    (°F)
                                                                                                                                             (in)

Front Head                              50.0      325.0     109.03    110.52    19.12    325.0      -320.0   Note 1                    0.000         No

Straight Flange on Front Head           50.0      325.0     108.67    110.16    25.14    325.0      -320.0   Note 2                    0.000         No

Front Channel                           50.0      325.0     108.67    110.16    25.14    325.0      -320.0   Note 2                    0.000         No

        (see Maximum Pressure
Tubesheet
                                        65.0      325.0     106.53    108.00    102.29   325.0      -320.0   Note 2                    0.000         No
Rating note)

            (see Maximum Pressure
Rear Tubesheet
                                        65.0      325.0     106.53    108.00    102.29   325.0      -320.0   Note 2                    0.000         No
Rating note)
Rear Channel                            50.0      325.0     73.49     77.11     17.48    325.0      -320.0   Note 2                    0.000         No

Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head    50.0      325.0     142.07    146.68    30.71    325.0      -320.0   Note 2                    0.000         No

Rear Channel Head                       50.0      325.0     123.43    128.93    23.62    325.0      -320.0   Note 3                    0.000         No

Tubes                                   65.0      325.0     987.50    1001.60   336.64   325.0      -320.0   Note 4                    0.000         No

Bottom Channel Section Stiffener        N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       15.00    325.0      N/A      N/A                       0.125         No

Vessel Support Lugs                     50.0      325.0     50.00     N/A       N/A      N/A        N/A      N/A                       N/A           N/A

                                                                                                             Nozzle Note 2; Pad note
Bottom Manway (M1)                      50.0      325.0     77.10     79.45     16.11    325.0      -55.0                              0.000         No
                                                                                                             5

Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1)              50.0      325.0     107.77    110.12    17.48    325.0      -55.0    Note 6                    0.000         No

Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2)              50.0      325.0     107.77    110.12    17.48    325.0      -55.0    Note 6                    0.000         No

Circulation Juice Inlet (N3)            50.0      325.0     78.54     79.61     15.69    325.0      -55.0    Note 7                    0.000         No

Circulation Juice Outlet (N4)           50.0      325.0     73.61     78.85     15.41    325.0      -55.0    Note 8                    0.000         No

                                                                                                             Nozzle Note 9; Pad note
Vapor Outlet (N5.1)                     50.0      325.0     78.62     79.68     16.19    325.0      -55.0                              0.000         No
                                                                                                             10

                                                                                                             Nozzle Note 11; Pad
Vapor Outlet (N5.2)                     50.0      325.0     80.74     81.81     17.06    325.0      -55.0                              0.000         No
                                                                                                             note 10

Juice Outlet (N7)                       50.0      325.0     81.73     87.12     17.73    325.0      -55.0    Note 6                    0.000         No

Juice Inlet (N8)                        50.0      325.0     78.09     81.35     16.93    325.0      -55.0    Note 12                   0.000         No

Upper Level Sensor (N9.1)               50.0      325.0     107.77    110.12    17.48    325.0      -55.0    Note 6                    0.000         No

Lower Level Connection (N9.2)           50.0      325.0     167.44    230.00    15.41    325.0      -55.0    Note 6                    0.000         No

Chamber design MDMT is 20.00°F
Chamber rated MDMT is -55.00°F @ 50.00 psi
Chamber MAWP was used in the MDMT determination

Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 50.00 psi @ 325.0°F

Chamber MAP cold & new is 77.11 psi @ 70.0°F

Chamber MAEP is 15.00 psi @ 325.0°F
External pressure rating was governed by the vacuum ring Bottom Channel Section Stiffener.

Pressure Summary for Shell side chamber

                                                                                                                                             Total
                                              P         T                                  T
                                                             MAWP      MAP      MAEP           e    MDMT                MDMT             Corrosion   Impact
                        Identifier      Design    Design                                 external
                                                             ( psi)    ( psi)   ( psi)               (°F)             Exemption          Allowance    Test
                                         ( psi)    (°F)                                    (°F)
                                                                                                                                             (in)

        (see Maximum Pressure
Tubesheet
                                        65.0      325.0      102.29    148.67   106.53   325.0      -320.0   Note 2                    0.000         No
Rating note)



2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                 6/368
Shell                                                    50.0      325.0     75.57     77.11    21.74    325.0      -320.0      Note 2                    0.000          No

            (see Maximum Pressure
Rear Tubesheet
                                                         65.0      325.0     102.29    148.67   106.53   325.0      -320.0      Note 2                    0.000          No
Rating note)
Tubes                                                    65.0      325.0     336.64    336.64   987.50   325.0      N/A         N/A                       0.000          No

Top Plate of Expanded Chamber                            N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A      15.00    325.0      N/A         N/A                       0.000          No

Bottom Plate of Expanded Chamber                         N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A      15.00    325.0      N/A         N/A                       0.000          No

Lower Calandria Stiffener RIngs                          N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A      15.00    325.0      N/A         N/A                       0.125          No

Upper Calandria Stiffener Ring                           N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A      15.00    325.0      N/A         N/A                       0.125          No

                                                                                                                                Nozzle Note 13; Pad
Calandria Manway (M2)                                    50.0      325.0     68.29     69.28    15.43    325.0      -55.0                                 0.000          No
                                                                                                                                note 14

                                                                                                                                Nozzle Note 2; Pad note
Vapor By-Pass (N11)                                      50.0      325.0     71.26     72.24    17.15    325.0      -55.0                                 0.000          No
                                                                                                                                15

Condensate Outlet (N2.1)                                 50.0      325.0     55.92     57.14    15.30    325.0      -55.0       Note 16                   0.000          No

Condensate Nozzle (N2.2)                                 50.0      325.0     55.92     57.14    15.30    325.0      -55.0       Note 6                    0.000          No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.1)                                    50.0      325.0     74.14     75.43    18.98    325.0      -55.0       Note 6                    0.000          No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.2)                                    50.0      325.0     74.14     75.43    18.98    325.0      -55.0       Note 6                    0.000          No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.3)                                    50.0      325.0     79.38     80.67    20.67    325.0      -55.0       Note 6                    0.000          No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.4)                                    50.0      325.0     108.60    110.12   21.74    325.0      -55.0       Note 6                    0.000          No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.5)                                    50.0      325.0     108.60    110.12   21.74    325.0      -55.0       Note 6                    0.000          No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.6)                                    50.0      325.0     108.60    110.12   21.74    325.0      -55.0       Note 6                    0.000          No

Chamber design MDMT is 20.00°F
Chamber rated MDMT is -55.00°F @ 55.92 psi
Chamber MAWP was used in the MDMT determination

Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 55.92 psi @ 325.0°F

Chamber MAP cold & new is 57.14 psi @ 70.0°F

Chamber MAEP is 15.00 psi @ 325.0°F
External pressure rating was governed by the vacuum ring Top Plate of Expanded Chamber.

Notes for Maximum Pressure Rating:

 Note
                                                                                         Details
  #

          The largest tubesheet MAWP/MAP values have been selected from the multiple design conditions to maximize the hydrotest pressure and to comply with UG-20(b). The
1.
          MAWP/MAP selected for the shell side may not be coincident with the MAWP/MAP selected for the tube side (and vice versa).

          The chamber MAWP listed above is based on the largest tubesheet MAWP values from the multiple design conditions. The lowest tubesheet MAWP values should be
2.
          considered when determining the final chamber MAWP. Refer to the Tubesheet Maximum Pressure Report for the lowest tubesheet maximum pressure ratings.


Notes for MDMT Rating:

 Note #                                          Exemption                                                            Details

1.         Straight Flange governs MDMT

2.         Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F

3.         Straight Flange governs MDMT

4.         Impact test exempt per UHA-51(d)

           Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -7 °F
5.         Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 70.2 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.46461)                      UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.5 in.
           Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2)

           Flange rating governs:
6.         Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F                                                              Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a)
           Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F

           Flange rating governs:
7.         Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F                                                              UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1754386
           Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F



2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                                 7/368
Flange rating governs:
8.     Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F                                                              UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1902407
       Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F

9.     Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.10351)

       Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
10.    Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 75.8 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.45291)                      UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.375 in.
       Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2)

11.    Nozzle is impact test exempt to -155 °F per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.08592).

       Flange rating governs:
12.    Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F                                                              UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1822653
       Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F

13.    Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.13985)

       Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
14.    Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 58 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.50664)                        UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.375 in.
       Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2)

       Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F
15.    Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 58 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.50664)                        UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.25 in.
       Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2)

       Flange rating governs:
16.    Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F                                                              UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1973546
       Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F


Design notes are available on the Settings Summary page.




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                              8/368
Revision History

                   No.      Date     Operator                       Notes

                   0     1/ 9/2007   Prodigy New vessel created Heat Exchanger. [Build 6252]




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                 9/368
Settings Summary

                                                         COMPRESS Build 6252

Units: U.S. Customary

Datum Line Location: 0.00" from bottom seam

Design

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Design or Rating:                                                  Get Thickness from Pressure
Minimum thickness:                                                 1/16" per UG-16(b)
Design for cold shut down only:                                    No
Design for lethal service (full radiography required):             No
                                                                   Design P, find nozzle MAWP and
Design nozzles for:
                                                                   MAP
Corrosion weight loss:                                             100% of theoretical loss
UG-23 Stress Increase:                                             1.20
Skirt/legs stress increase:                                        1.0
Minimum nozzle projection:                                         6.0000"
Juncture calculations for α > 30 only:                             Yes
Preheat P-No 1 Materials > 1.25&#34 and <= 1.50" thick:            No
Butt welds are tapered per Figure UCS-66.3(a).

Hydro/Pneumatic Test

                                     1.3 times vessel
Shop Hydrotest Pressure:
                                     MAWP
Test liquid specific gravity:        1.00
Maximum stress during test:          90% of yield

Required Marking - UG-116

                  Shell Side
UG-116 (e) Radiography:                     None
UG-116 (f) Postweld heat treatment: None
                  Tube Side
UG-116 (e) Radiography:                     RT4
UG-116 (f) Postweld heat treatment: None

Code Interpretations

Use Code Case 2547:                   No
Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-66:    Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-86-175: Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-115: Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-01-37:    Yes
Disallow UG-20(f) exemptions:         No

UG-22 Loadings

UG-22 (a) Internal or External Design Pressure :                                                 Yes
UG-22 (b) Weight of the vessel and normal contents under operating or test conditions:           Yes
UG-22 (c) Superimposed static reactions from weight of attached equipment (external loads):      No


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                          10/368
UG-22 (d)(2) Vessel supports such as lugs, rings, skirts, saddles and legs:    Yes
UG-22 (f) Wind reactions:                                                      Yes
UG-22 (f) Seismic reactions:                                                   Yes
Note: UG-22 (b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present.




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                        11/368
Thickness Summary

                             Component                      Material          Diameter    Length   Nominal t   Design t   Joint     Load
                              Identifier                                         (in)      (in)      (in)        (in)      E

              Front Head                             SA-240 304L              113.25 ID   28.69    0.3750*     0.3144     1.0000   External

              Straight Flange on Front Head          SA-240 304L              113.25 ID   1.50     0.3750      0.2617     1.0000   External

              Front Channel                          SA-240 304L              113.25 ID   33.00    0.3750      0.2617     1.0000   External

              Tubesheet                              SA-240 304               116.00 OD   1.50     1.5000      0.2898     1.0000   Unknown

              Tubes                                  SA-249 TP316L Wld tube   1.2500 OD   275.75   0.0490      0.0184     1.0000   External

              Shell                                  SA-240 304L              113.25 ID   272.75   0.3750      0.3108     0.7000   External

              Rear Tubesheet                         SA-240 304               116.00 OD   1.50     1.5000      0.2898     1.0000   Unknown

              Rear Channel                           SA-240 304L              113.25 ID   139.00   0.3750      0.3496     0.7000   External

              Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head   SA-240 304L              113.25 ID   1.50     0.5000      0.3500     1.0000   External

              Rear Channel Head                      SA-240 304L              113.25 ID   28.75    0.4375*     0.3144     1.0000   External



Nominal t: Vessel wall nominal thickness
Design t:   Required vessel thickness due to governing loading + corrosion
Joint E:    Longitudinal seam joint efficiency
*           Head minimum thickness after forming


Load
internal:   Circumferential stress due to internal pressure governs
external:   External pressure governs
Wind:       Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + wind governs
Seismic:    Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + seismic governs




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                   12/368
Weight Summary

                                           Weight ( lb) Contributed by Vessel Elements
    Component
                        Metal         Metal       Insulation &             Piping    Operating           Test
                                                                 Lining
                        New*        Corroded*       Supports              + Liquid    Liquid            Liquid

Front Head            1,664.35      1,664.35      0.00           0.00     0.00       0.00          7,431.57

Front Channel         1,281.05      1,281.05      0.00           0.00     0.00       0.00          11,999.21

Tubesheet             2,777.94      2,777.94      0.00           0.00     0.00       0.00          0.00

Shell                 10,503.98     10,503.98     0.00           0.00     0.00       3,014.62      58,231.25

Tubes                 50,385.12     50,385.12     0.00           0.00     0.00       0.00          35,357.55

Rear Tubesheet        2,777.94      2,777.94      0.00           0.00     0.00       0.00          0.00

Rear Channel          5,265.41      5,265.41      0.00           0.00     0.00       26,191.04     50,919.58

Rear Channel Head     1,939.29      1,939.29      0.00           0.00     0.00       8,254.39      7,508.44

Vessel Support Lugs   2,041.70      2,041.70      0.00           0.00     0.00       0.00          0.00

TOTAL:                78,636.78     78,636.78     0.00           0.00     0.00       37,460.04     171,447.58

* Shells with attached nozzles have weight reduced by material cut out for opening.

                                                    Weight ( lb) Contributed by Attachments
    Component                                   Nozzles &
                       Body Flanges
                                                 Flanges
                                                                 Packed    Ladders &         Trays &     Rings &    Vertical
                                                                  Beds      Platforms       Supports      Clips     Loads
                      New    Corroded      New       Corroded

Front Head            0.00   0.00        94.36       94.36       0.00      0.00             0.00         0.00       0.00

Front Channel         0.00   0.00        0.00        0.00        0.00      0.00             0.00         0.00       0.00

Tubesheet             0.00   0.00        0.00        0.00        0.00      0.00             0.00         0.00       0.00

Shell                 0.00   0.00        1,183.83    1,183.83    0.00      0.00             1,492.61¹    1,613.45   0.00

Rear Tubesheet        0.00   0.00        0.00        0.00        0.00      0.00             0.00         0.00       0.00

Rear Channel          0.00   0.00        1,554.12    1,554.12    0.00      0.00             0.00         396.75     0.00

Rear Channel Head     0.00   0.00        275.86      275.86      0.00      0.00             0.00         0.00       0.00

TOTAL:                0.00   0.00        3,108.17    3,108.17    0.00      0.00             1,492.61     2,010.20   0.00



Vessel operating weight, Corroded: 122,708 lb
Vessel operating weight, New:                       122,708 lb
Vessel empty weight, Corroded:                      85,248 lb
Vessel empty weight, New:                           85,248 lb
Vessel test weight, New:                            256,695 lb

Vessel center of gravity location - from datum - lift condition

Vessel Lift Weight, New: 85,247 lb
Center of Gravity:                  252.25"

Vessel Capacity

Shell side Capacity** (New):                     6,956 US gal
Shell side Capacity** (Corroded): 6,956 US gal
Tube side Capacity** (New):                      13,518 US gal
Tube side Capacity** (Corroded): 13,518 US gal
**The shell and tube capacity does not include volume of nozzle, piping or other attachments.
¹Baffle weights are approximated.




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                                13/368
Hydrostatic Test


Shop test pressure determination for Tube side chamber based on MAWP per UG-99(b)

Shop hydrostatic test gauge pressure is 65.000 psi at 70.00 °F (the chamber MAWP = 50.000 psi)

The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position.



                                         Local test   Test liquid    UG-99   UG-99         Stress           Allowable
                                                                                                                                  Stress
               Identifier                pressure     static head    stress pressure     during test       test stress
                                                                                                                                excessive?
                                            psi           psi         ratio  factor          psi                psi
 Front Head                              69.463       4.463          1.0137   1.30       9,440            22,500                    No

 Straight Flange on Front Head           69.463       4.463          1.0137   1.30       10,524           22,500                    No

 Front Channel                           69.463       4.463          1.0137   1.30       10,524           22,500                    No

 Rear Channel                            69.463       4.463          1.0137   1.30       10,524           22,500                    No

 Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head    69.463       4.463          1.0137   1.30       7,901            22,500                    No

 Rear Channel Head                       69.463       4.463          1.0137   1.30       8,091            22,500                    No

 Tubes                                   69.362       4.362          1.0143   1.30       966              22,500                    No

 Tubesheet                               69.463       4.463          1.0667   1.30                       See tubesheet report

 Rear Tubesheet                          69.463       4.463          1.0667   1.30                       See tubesheet report

 Bottom Manway (M1)                      66.109       1.109          1.0000   1.30       15,354           33,750                    No

 Circulation Juice Inlet (N3)            67.635       2.635          1.0143   1.30       14,179           33,750                    No

Circulation Juice Outlet (N4)            68.578       3.578          1.0143   1.30       16,051           33,750                    No

Juice Inlet (N8)                         69.837       4.837          1.0143   1.30       14,756           33,750                    No

Juice Outlet (N7)                        67.595       2.595          1.0143   1.30       12,090           33,750                    No

Lower Level Connection (N9.2)            68.953       3.953          1.0143   1.30       2,433            33,750                    No

Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1)               67.474       2.474          1.0143   1.30       16,791           33,750                    No

Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2)               67.474       2.474          1.0143   1.30       16,791           33,750                    No

Upper Level Sensor (N9.1)                65.361       0.361          1.0143   1.30       16,265           33,750                    No

Vapor Outlet (N5.1) (2)                  66.209       1.209          1.0000   1.30       15,363           33,750                    No

Vapor Outlet (N5.2)                      69.374       4.374          1.0000   1.30       16,098           47,250                    No


Notes:
(1) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in PVP-Vol. 399, pages 77-82.
(2) Vapor Outlet (N5.1) limits the UG-99 stress ratio.
(3) VIII-2, AD-151.1(b) used as the basis for nozzle allowable test stress.
(4) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most flange.

The field test condition has not been investigated for the Tube side chamber.


The test temperature of 70.00 °F is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of -25.00 °F so the brittle fracture
provision of UG-99(h) has been met.


Shop test pressure determination for Shell side chamber based on MAWP per UG-99(b)

Shop hydrostatic test gauge pressure is 72.698 psi at 70.00 °F (the chamber MAWP = 55.921 psi)

The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position.

         Identifier              Local test   Test liquid     UG-99   UG-99        Stress          Allowable      Stress
                                 pressure     static head     stress pressure    during test      test stress   excessive?


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                   14/368
psi           psi    ratio     factor             psi             psi
Shell                       77.160    4.463         1.0137   1.30            11,690         22,500                No

Tubes                       77.060    4.362           N/A    1.30                     NI             NI           NI

Tubesheet                   77.160    4.463         1.0667   1.30                          See tubesheet report

Rear Tubesheet              77.160    4.463         1.0667   1.30                          See tubesheet report

Air & Gas Vent (N6.1)       74.147    1.450         1.0143   1.30            16,920         33,750                No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.2)       77.137    4.439         1.0143   1.30            17,602         33,750                No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) (3)   74.147    1.450         1.0000   1.30            16,920         33,750                No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.4)       74.135    1.438         1.0143   1.30            18,448         33,750                No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.5)       77.535    4.837         1.0143   1.30            19,294         33,750                No

Air & Gas Vent (N6.6)       74.135    1.438         1.0137   1.30            18,448         33,750                No

Calandria Manway (M2)       73.810    1.112         1.0000   1.30            26,572         30,462                No

Condensate Nozzle (N2.2)    77.535    4.837         1.0143   1.30            17,818         33,750                No

Condensate Outlet (N2.1)    73.059    0.361         1.0143   1.30            16,789         33,750                No

Vapor By-Pass (N11)         77.535    4.837         1.0000   1.30            21,150         33,750                No


Notes:
(1) NI indicates that test stress was not investigated.
(2) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in PVP-Vol. 399, pages 77-82.
(3) Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) limits the UG-99 stress ratio.
(4) VIII-2, AD-151.1(b) used as the basis for nozzle allowable test stress.
(5) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most flange.

The field test condition has not been investigated for the Shell side chamber.


The test temperature of 70.00 °F is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of -25.00 °F so the brittle fracture
provision of UG-99(h) has been met.




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                               15/368
Vacuum Summary

                                                                                                                Elevation    Length
                                   Component                                      Line of Support             above Datum       Le
                                                                                                                  (in)         (in)

                Front Head                                           -                                       477.94          N/A

                -                                                    1/3 depth of Front Head                 458.69          N/A

                Straight Flange on Front Head Top                    -                                       449.25          44.69

                Straight Flange on Front Head Bottom                 -                                       447.75          44.69

                Front Channel Top                                    -                                       447.75          44.69

                Front Channel Bottom                                 -                                       414.75          44.69

                Tubesheet                                            -                                       414.75          N/A

                Shell Top                                            -                                       413.25          71.88

                -                                                    Top Plate of Expanded Chamber           397.38          31.81

                -                                                    Bottom Plate of Expanded Chamber        350.38          59.44

                -                                                    Upper Calandria Stiffener Ring          278.50          70.44

                -                                                    Lower Calandria Stiffener RIngs         209.50          69.38

                Shell Bottom                                         -                                       140.50          71.88

                Rear Tubesheet                                       -                                       139.00          N/A

                Rear Channel Top                                     -                                       139.00          94.94

                -                                                    Bottom Channel Section Stiffener        84.00           75.34

                Rear Channel Bottom                                  -                                       0.00            94.94

                Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head Top             -                                       0.00            94.94

                Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head Bottom          -                                       -1.50           94.94

                -                                                    1/3 depth of Rear Channel Head          -10.94          N/A

                Rear Channel Head                                    -                                       -30.25          N/A



                                                                          Notes

                        For main components, the listed value of 'Le' is the largest unsupported length for the component.

                        For Rings, the listed value of 'Le' is Ls per UG-29.




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                    16/368
Engineering Notes

Note:
Due to restriction within the Compress Program, certain items of the Falling Film Evaporator have to be modeled separately and/or
calculations done by hand.
Top Body Flange
Expanded Steam Chamber
Top/Bottom Plates of Expanded Steam Chamber




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                       17/368
Front Channel

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component:                                                Cylinder
Material specification:                                   SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F
External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F

Static liquid head:

Ps = 0.0000 psi (SG=1.1000, Hs=0.0000" Operating head)
Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance:               Inner C = 0.0000"              Outer C = 0.0000"

Design MDMT = 20.00°F                                     No impact test performed
Rated MDMT = -320.00°F                                    Material is not normalized
                                                          Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
                                                          PWHT is not performed

Radiography:             Longitudinal joint -               Full UW-11(a) Type 1
                         Top circumferential joint -        Spot UW-11(a)(5)b Type 1
                         Bottom circumferential joint -     Full UW-11(a) Type 1

Estimated weight: New = 1281.0526 lb         corr = 1281.0526 lb
Capacity:         New = 1439.0248 gal        corr = 1439.0248 gal
ID = 113.2500"
Length Lc = 33.0000"
t = 0.3750"

Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

t     =     P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion
      =     50.00*56.6250/(16475*1.00 - 0.60*50.00) + 0.0000
      =     0.1722"

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P     =     S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps
      =     16475*1.00*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) - 0.0000
      =     108.6741 psi

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P     =     S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t)
      =     16700*1.00*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750)
      =     110.1583 psi

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 44.6875/114.0000 = 0.3920
Do/t = 114.0000/0.261721 = 435.5780

From table G:       A = 0.000393
From table HA-3: B = 4900.2603 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
    = 4*4900.2603/(3*(114.0000/0.261721))
    = 15.0000 psi


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                         18/368
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.261721 + 0.0000 = 0.2617"

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 44.6875/114.0000 = 0.3920
Do/t = 114.0000/0.3750 = 304.0000

From table G:        A = 0.000671
From table HA-3: B = 5731.3779 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
     = 4*5731.3779/(3*(114.0000/0.3750))
     = 25.1376 psi

% Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)
= (50 * 0.3750 / 56.8125) * (1 - 56.8125 / ∞)
= 0.3300 %

External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv        = W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)
          = 3053.65 / (2*π*56.8125) + 12856.70 / (π*56.81252)
          = 9.8224 lb/in
α         = Pv / (Pe*Do)
          = 9.822423 / (15.0000*114.0000)
          = 0.0057
n         = 10
m         = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
          = 1.23 / (44.687500/114.0000)2
          = 8.0047
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
          = (102 - 1 + 8.004657 + 8.004657*0.005744) / (102 - 1 + 8.004657)
           = 1.0004
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv        = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)
          = 1.0933*3053.65 / (2*π*56.8125) + 52096.57 / (π*56.81252)
          = 14.4907 lb/in
α         = Pv / (Pe*Do)
          = 14.490655 / (15.0000*114.0000)
          = 0.0085
n         = 10
m         = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
          = 1.23 / (44.687500/114.0000)2
          = 8.0047
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
          = (102 - 1 + 8.004657 + 8.004657*0.008474) / (102 - 1 + 8.004657)


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                        19/368
= 1.0006
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

Design thickness = 0.2617"

The governing condition is due to external pressure.

The cylinder thickness of 0.3750" is adequate.

Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads

                                                       Allowable Stress
                                                        Before UG-23
                                       Pressure P (                         Temperature   Corrosion C              Req'd Thk Due to       Req'd Thk Due to
             Condition                                 Stress Increase (                                 Load
                                           psi)                                (°F)           (in)                   Tension (in)         Compression (in)
                                                             psi)

                                                         St         Sc

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0714              0.0711
Operating, Hot & Corroded             50.00           16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0716              0.0708

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0714              0.0711
Operating, Hot & New                  50.00           16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0716              0.0708

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0005              0.0014
Hot Shut Down, Corroded               0.00            16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0000              0.0020

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0005              0.0014
Hot Shut Down, New                    0.00            16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0000              0.0020

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0004              0.0010
Empty, Corroded                       0.00            16700.00   8301.36   0.00           0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0000              0.0014

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0004              0.0010
Empty, New                            0.00            16700.00   8301.36   0.00           0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0000              0.0014

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0600              0.0609
Vacuum                                -15.00          16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0594              0.0615

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight &
                                      0.00            16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000        Weight    0.0014              0.0014
Eccentric Moments Only



Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3)
A                    =      0.125 / (Ro / t)
                     =      0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
                     =      0.000822
B                    =      5946.9448 psi
S                    =      16475.0000 / 1.0000
                     =      16475.0000 psi
ScHC                 =      5946.9448 psi


Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN
ScHN                 =      ScHC
                     =      5946.9448 psi


Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3)
A                    =      0.125 / (Ro / t)
                     =      0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
                     =      0.000822
B                    =      8301.3643 psi
S                    =      16700.0000 / 1.0000

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                        20/368
=    16700.0000 psi
ScCN                =    8301.3643 psi


Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC
ScCC                =    ScCN
                    =    8301.3643 psi


Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3)
A                   =    0.125 / (Ro / t)
                    =    0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
                    =    0.000822
B                   =    5946.9448 psi
S                   =    16475.0000 / 1.0000
                    =    16475.0000 psi
ScVC                =    5946.9448 psi

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp      =    P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|)                            (Pressure)
        =    50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
        =    0.0716"
tm      =    M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                     (bending)
        =    12857/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
        =    0.0001"
tw      =    0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                                (Weight)
        =    0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
        =    0.0003"
                                                                    (total required,
tt      =    tp + tm - tw
                                                                    tensile)
        =    0.071569 + 0.000064 - (0.000260)
        =    0.0714"
twc     =    W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                                    (Weight)
        =    3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
        =    0.0004"
                                                                    (total, net
tc      =    |tmc + twc - tpc|
                                                                    tensile)
        =    |0.000064 + (0.000433) - (0.071569)|
        =    0.0711"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
     = 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)))
     = 262.81 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp      =    P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|)                            (Pressure)
        =    50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
        =    0.0716"



2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                      21/368
tm        =    M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                           (bending)
          =    12857/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
          =    0.0001"
tw        =    0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                                      (Weight)
          =    0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
          =    0.0003"
                                                                            (total required,
tt        =    tp + tm - tw
                                                                            tensile)
          =    0.071569 + 0.000064 - (0.000260)
          =    0.0714"
twc       =    W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                                          (Weight)
          =    3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
          =    0.0004"
                                                                            (total, net
tc        =    |tmc + twc - tpc|
                                                                            tensile)
          =    |0.000064 + (0.000433) - (0.071569)|
          =    0.0711"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
     = 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)))
     = 262.81 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp    = 0.0000"                                       (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                  (bending)
      =   12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
      = 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                             (Weight)
      = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
      = 0.0007"
tt    = |tp + tm - tw|                                (total, net compressive)
      = |0.000000 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)|
      = 0.0005"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                                (Weight)
      = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
      = 0.0012"
tc    = tmc + twc - tpc                               (total required, compressive)
      = 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (0.000000)
      = 0.0014"

Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp    = 0.0000"                                       (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                  (bending)
      =   12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
      = 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                             (Weight)


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                              22/368
= 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0007"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                          (total, net compressive)
     = |0.000000 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)|
     = 0.0005"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                         (Weight)
     = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0012"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                         (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0014"

Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                 (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                           (bending)
     =   12857/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0001"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                      (Weight)
     = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0005"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                          (total, net compressive)
     = |0.000000 + 0.000127 - (0.000515)|
     = 0.0004"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                         (Weight)
     = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0009"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                         (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000127 + (0.000859) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0010"

Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                 (Pressure)
tm =     M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                       (bending)
     = 12857/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0001"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                      (Weight)
     = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0005"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                          (total, net compressive)
     = |0.000000 + 0.000127 - (0.000515)|
     = 0.0004"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                         (Weight)
     = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0009"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                         (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000127 + (0.000859) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0010"


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                       23/368
Vacuum, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp   = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|)                          (Pressure)
     = -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
     = -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                     (bending)
     = 12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0002"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                                (Weight)
     = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0007"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                                    (total, net compressive)
     = |-0.059486 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)|
     = 0.0600"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                                   (Weight)
     = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0012"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                                   (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (-0.059486)
     = 0.0609"

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam

tp      =      0.0000"                                (Pressure)
tm      =      M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                        (bending)
        =      0/(π*56.81252*5947*1.0000)
        =      0.0000"
tw      =      W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                       (Weight)
        =      3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.0000)
        =      0.0014"
                                                      (total, net
tt      =      |tp + tm - tw|
                                                      compressive)
        =      |0.000000 + 0.000000 - (0.001438)|
        =      0.0014"
                                                      (total required,
tc      =      tmc + twc - tpc
                                                      compressive)
        =      0.000000 + (0.001438) - (0.000000)
        =      0.0014"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp      =     P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|)                                (Pressure)
        =     50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
        =     0.0716"
tm      =     M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                         (bending)
        =     52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
        =     0.0003"
tw      =     (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                       (Weight)
        =     0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
        =     0.0002"


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                        24/368
(total required,
tt        =   tp + tm - tw
                                                                     tensile)
          =   0.071569 + 0.000260 - (0.000219)
          =   0.0716"
twc       =   (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                     (Weight)
          =   1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
          =   0.0005"
                                                                     (total, net
tc        =   |tmc + twc - tpc|
                                                                     tensile)
          =   |0.000260 + (0.000473) - (0.071569)|
          =   0.0708"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
     = 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)))
     = 262.67 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp        =   P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|)                            (Pressure)
          =   50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
          =   0.0716"
tm        =   M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                     (bending)
          =   52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
          =   0.0003"
tw        =   (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                   (Weight)
          =   0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
          =   0.0002"
                                                                     (total required,
tt        =   tp + tm - tw
                                                                     tensile)
          =   0.071569 + 0.000260 - (0.000219)
          =   0.0716"
twc       =   (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                     (Weight)
          =   1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
          =   0.0005"
                                                                     (total, net
tc        =   |tmc + twc - tpc|
                                                                     tensile)
          =   |0.000260 + (0.000473) - (0.071569)|
          =   0.0708"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
     = 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)))
     = 262.67 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp    = 0.0000"                                        (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                (bending)
      =   52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                       25/368
= 0.0003"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)            (Weight)
     = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
     = 0.0002"
tt   = t p + tm - t w                                (total required, tensile)
     = 0.000000 + 0.000260 - (0.000219)
     = 0.0000"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                (bending)
     = 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0007"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                (Weight)
     = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0013"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                               (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0020"

Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                       (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                              (bending)
     = 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00)
     = 0.0003"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)            (Weight)
     = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00)
     = 0.0002"
tt   = t p + tm - t w                                (total required, tensile)
     = 0.000000 + 0.000260 - (0.000219)
     = 0.0000"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                (bending)
     = 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0007"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                (Weight)
     = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0013"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                               (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0020"

Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                 (Pressure)
tm =   M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                         (bending)
     = 42195/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0004"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)         (Weight)
     = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0004"



2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                       26/368
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                          (total, net compressive)
     = |0.000000 + 0.000418 - (0.000435)|
     = 0.0000"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)          (Weight)
     = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0009"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                         (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000418 + (0.000939) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0014"

Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                 (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                           (bending)
     =   42195/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0004"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)         (Weight)
     = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0004"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                          (total, net compressive)
     = |0.000000 + 0.000418 - (0.000435)|
     = 0.0000"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)          (Weight)
     = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0009"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                         (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000418 + (0.000939) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0014"

Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp   = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|)                           (Pressure)
     = -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
     = -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                      (bending)
     = 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0007"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                    (Weight)
     = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0006"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                                     (total, net compressive)
     = |-0.059486 + 0.000720 - (0.000607)|
     = 0.0594"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                     (Weight)
     = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0013"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                                    (total required, compressive)
     = 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (-0.059486)
     = 0.0615"


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                        27/368
Shell

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda

Component:                                                Cylinder
Material specification:                                   SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29)
Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F


Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F
External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F

Static liquid head:

Ps = 0.5054 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=14.0000" Operating head)
Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head)

Corrosion allowance:               Inner C = 0.0000"              Outer C = 0.0000"

Design MDMT = 20.00°F                                     No impact test performed
Rated MDMT = -320.00°F                                    Material is not normalized
                                                          Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice
                                                          PWHT is not performed

Radiography:             Longitudinal joint -               None UW-11(c) Type 1
                         Top circumferential joint -        None UW-11(c) Type 1
                         Bottom circumferential joint -     None UW-11(c) Type 1

Estimated weight: New = 10588.0947 lb        corr = 10588.0947 lb
Capacity:         New = 6955.6304 gal        corr = 6955.6304 gal
ID = 113.2500"
Length Lc = 272.7500"
t = 0.3750"

Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

t     =     P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion
      =     50.51*56.6250/(16475*0.70 - 0.60*50.51) + 0.0000
      =     0.2487"

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P     =     S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps
      =     16475*0.70*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) - 0.5054
      =     75.5665 psi

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1)

P     =     S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t)
      =     16700*0.70*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750)
      =     77.1108 psi

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 71.8750/114.0000 = 0.6305
Do/t = 114.0000/0.310785 = 366.8131

From table G:       A = 0.000314
From table HA-3: B = 4126.6396 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
    = 4*4126.6396/(3*(114.0000/0.310785))
    = 15.0000 psi


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                         28/368
Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi

= t + Corrosion = 0.310785 + 0.0000 = 0.3108"

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c)

L/Do = 71.8750/114.0000 = 0.6305
Do/t = 114.0000/0.3750 = 304.0000

From table G:        A = 0.000405
From table HA-3: B = 4955.7554 psi

Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t))
     = 4*4955.7554/(3*(114.0000/0.3750))
     = 21.7358 psi

% Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a)

= (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro)
= (50 * 0.3750 / 56.8125) * (1 - 56.8125 / ∞)
= 0.3300 %

External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv        = W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)
          = 74109.30 / (2*π*56.8125) + 482077.44 / (π*56.81252)
          = 255.1525 lb/in
α         = Pv / (Pe*Do)
          = 255.152512 / (15.0000*114.0000)
          = 0.1492
n         = 8
m         = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
          = 1.23 / (71.875000/114.0000)2
          = 3.0943
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
          = (82 - 1 + 3.094277 + 3.094277*0.149212) / (82 - 1 + 3.094277)
           = 1.0070
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104)

Pv        = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2)
          = 1.0933*74109.30 / (2*π*56.8125) + 3532457.75 / (π*56.81252)
          = 575.3561 lb/in
α         = Pv / (Pe*Do)
          = 575.356140 / (15.0000*114.0000)
          = 0.3365
n         = 8
m         = 1.23 / (L/Do)2
          = 1.23 / (71.875000/114.0000)2
          = 3.0943
Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m)
          = (82 - 1 + 3.094277 + 3.094277*0.336466) / (82 - 1 + 3.094277)


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                        29/368
= 1.0158
Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory.

Design thickness = 0.3108"

The governing condition is due to external pressure.

The cylinder thickness of 0.3750" is adequate.

Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads

                                                       Allowable Stress
                                                        Before UG-23
                                       Pressure P (                         Temperature   Corrosion C              Req'd Thk Due to       Req'd Thk Due to
             Condition                                 Stress Increase (                                 Load
                                           psi)                                (°F)           (in)                   Tension (in)         Compression (in)
                                                             psi)

                                                         St         Sc

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0967              0.0838
Operating, Hot & Corroded             50.00           16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.1198              0.0606

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0967              0.0838
Operating, Hot & New                  50.00           16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.1198              0.0606

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0108              0.0358
Hot Shut Down, Corroded               0.00            16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0176              0.0806

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0108              0.0358
Hot Shut Down, New                    0.00            16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0176              0.0806

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0072              0.0248
Empty, Corroded                       0.00            16700.00   8301.36   0.00           0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0129              0.0502

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0072              0.0248
Empty, New                            0.00            16700.00   8301.36   0.00           0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0129              0.0502

                                                                                                        Wind      0.0703              0.0952
Vacuum                                -15.00          16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000
                                                                                                        Seismic   0.0254              0.1401

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight &
                                      0.00            16475.00   5946.94   325.00         0.0000        Weight    0.0341              0.0357
Eccentric Moments Only



Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3)
A                    =      0.125 / (Ro / t)
                     =      0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
                     =      0.000822
B                    =      5946.9448 psi
S                    =      16475.0000 / 1.0000
                     =      16475.0000 psi
ScHC                 =      5946.9448 psi


Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN
ScHN                 =      ScHC
                     =      5946.9448 psi


Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3)
A                    =      0.125 / (Ro / t)
                     =      0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
                     =      0.000822
B                    =      8301.3643 psi
S                    =      16700.0000 / 1.0000

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                                        30/368
=    16700.0000 psi
ScCN                =    8301.3643 psi


Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC
ScCC                =    ScCN
                    =    8301.3643 psi


Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3)
A                   =    0.125 / (Ro / t)
                    =    0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750)
                    =    0.000822
B                   =    5946.9448 psi
S                   =    16475.0000 / 1.0000
                    =    16475.0000 psi
ScVC                =    5946.9448 psi

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp      =    P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|)                             (Pressure)
        =    50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
        =    0.1022"
tm      =    M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                      (bending)
        =    482077/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
        =    0.0034"
tw      =    0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                                 (Weight)
        =    0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
        =    0.0090"
                                                                     (total required,
tt      =    tp + tm - tw
                                                                     tensile)
        =    0.102219 + 0.003435 - (0.009001)
        =    0.0967"
twc     =    W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                                     (Weight)
        =    74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
        =    0.0150"
                                                                     (total, net
tc      =    |tmc + twc - tpc|
                                                                     tensile)
        =    |0.003435 + (0.015002) - (0.102219)|
        =    0.0838"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
     = 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)))
     = 189.47 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp      =    P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|)                             (Pressure)
        =    50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
        =    0.1022"



2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                       31/368
tm        =    M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                           (bending)
          =    482077/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
          =    0.0034"
tw        =    0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                                      (Weight)
          =    0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
          =    0.0090"
                                                                            (total required,
tt        =    tp + tm - tw
                                                                            tensile)
          =    0.102219 + 0.003435 - (0.009001)
          =    0.0967"
twc       =    W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                                          (Weight)
          =    74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
          =    0.0150"
                                                                            (total, net
tc        =    |tmc + twc - tpc|
                                                                            tensile)
          =    |0.003435 + (0.015002) - (0.102219)|
          =    0.0838"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
     = 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)))
     = 189.47 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp    = 0.0000"                                       (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                  (bending)
      =   482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
      = 0.0067"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                             (Weight)
      = 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
      = 0.0175"
tt    = |tp + tm - tw|                                (total, net compressive)
      = |0.000000 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)|
      = 0.0108"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                                (Weight)
      = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
      = 0.0291"
tc    = tmc + twc - tpc                               (total required, compressive)
      = 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (0.000000)
      = 0.0358"

Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp    = 0.0000"                                       (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                  (bending)
      =   482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
      = 0.0067"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                             (Weight)


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                              32/368
= 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0175"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                           (total, net compressive)
     = |0.000000 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)|
     = 0.0108"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                          (Weight)
     = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0291"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                          (total required, compressive)
     = 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0358"

Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                  (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                            (bending)
     =   482077/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0048"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                       (Weight)
     = 0.6000*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0120"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                           (total, net compressive)
     = |0.000000 + 0.004773 - (0.011996)|
     = 0.0072"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                          (Weight)
     = 71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0200"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                          (total required, compressive)
     = 0.004773 + (0.019993) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0248"

Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                  (Pressure)
tm =     M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                        (bending)
     = 482077/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0048"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                       (Weight)
     = 0.6000*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0120"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                           (total, net compressive)
     = |0.000000 + 0.004773 - (0.011996)|
     = 0.0072"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                          (Weight)
     = 71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0200"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                          (total required, compressive)
     = 0.004773 + (0.019993) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0248"


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                        33/368
Vacuum, Wind, Bottom Seam

tp   = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|)                           (Pressure)
     = -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
     = -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                      (bending)
     = 482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0067"
tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                                 (Weight)
     = 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0175"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                                     (total, net compressive)
     = |-0.059486 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)|
     = 0.0703"
twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                                    (Weight)
     = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0291"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                                    (total required, compressive)
     = 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (-0.059486)
     = 0.0952"

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam

tp      =      0.0000"                                 (Pressure)
tm      =      M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                         (bending)
        =      48493/(π*56.81252*5947*1.0000)
        =      0.0008"
tw      =      W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                        (Weight)
        =      74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.0000)
        =      0.0349"
                                                       (total, net
tt      =      |tp + tm - tw|
                                                       compressive)
        =      |0.000000 + 0.000804 - (0.034910)|
        =      0.0341"
                                                       (total required,
tc      =      tmc + twc - tpc
                                                       compressive)
        =      0.000804 + (0.034910) - (0.000000)
        =      0.0357"

Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp      =     P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|)                                 (Pressure)
        =     50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
        =     0.1022"
tm      =     M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                          (bending)
        =     3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
        =     0.0252"
tw      =     (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                        (Weight)
        =     0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
        =     0.0076"


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                         34/368
(total required,
tt        =   tp + tm - tw
                                                                      tensile)
          =   0.102219 + 0.025173 - (0.007601)
          =   0.1198"
twc       =   (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                      (Weight)
          =   1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
          =   0.0164"
                                                                      (total, net
tc        =   |tmc + twc - tpc|
                                                                      tensile)
          =   |0.025173 + (0.016402) - (0.102219)|
          =   0.0606"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
     = 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)))
     = 178.79 psi

Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp        =   P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|)                             (Pressure)
          =   50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|)
          =   0.1022"
tm        =   M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                      (bending)
          =   3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
          =   0.0252"
tw        =   (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                    (Weight)
          =   0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
          =   0.0076"
                                                                      (total required,
tt        =   tp + tm - tw
                                                                      tensile)
          =   0.102219 + 0.025173 - (0.007601)
          =   0.1198"
twc       =   (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                      (Weight)
          =   1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
          =   0.0164"
                                                                      (total, net
tc        =   |tmc + twc - tpc|
                                                                      tensile)
          =   |0.025173 + (0.016402) - (0.102219)|
          =   0.0606"

Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress

P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw))
     = 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)))
     = 178.79 psi

Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp    = 0.0000"                                         (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                                 (bending)
      =   3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)

2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                        35/368
= 0.0252"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)             (Weight)
     = 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
     = 0.0076"
tt   = t p + tm - t w                                 (total required, tensile)
     = 0.000000 + 0.025173 - (0.007601)
     = 0.0176"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                 (bending)
     = 3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0488"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                 (Weight)
     = 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0318"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                                (total required, compressive)
     = 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0806"

Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                        (Pressure)
tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                               (bending)
     = 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70)
     = 0.0252"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)             (Weight)
     = 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70)
     = 0.0076"
tt   = t p + tm - t w                                 (total required, tensile)
     = 0.000000 + 0.025173 - (0.007601)
     = 0.0176"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                 (bending)
     = 3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0488"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                 (Weight)
     = 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0318"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                                (total required, compressive)
     = 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0806"

Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                        (Pressure)
tm =    M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                            (bending)
     = 2860781/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*0.70)
     = 0.0201"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)             (Weight)
     = 0.5067*71095/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*0.70)
     = 0.0072"



2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                     36/368
tt   = t p + tm - tw                                     (total required, tensile)
     = 0.000000 + 0.020112 - (0.007193)
     = 0.0129"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                    (bending)
     =   2860781/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0283"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                    (Weight)
     = 1.0933*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0219"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                                   (total required, compressive)
     = 0.028321 + (0.021859) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0502"

Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp   = 0.0000"                                           (Pressure)
tm =     M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec)                              (bending)
     = 2860781/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*0.70)
     = 0.0201"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec)                (Weight)
     = 0.5067*71095/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*0.70)
     = 0.0072"
tt   = t p + tm - t w                                    (total required, tensile)
     = 0.000000 + 0.020112 - (0.007193)
     = 0.0129"
tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                    (bending)
     =   2860781/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0283"
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                    (Weight)
     = 1.0933*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000)
     = 0.0219"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                                   (total required, compressive)
     = 0.028321 + (0.021859) - (0.000000)
     = 0.0502"

Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam

tp   = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|)                          (Pressure)
     = -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|)
     = -0.0595"
tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks)                                     (bending)
     =   3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0488"
tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)                   (Weight)
     = 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0147"
tt   = |tp + tm - tw|                                    (total, net compressive)
     = |-0.059486 + 0.048816 - (0.014740)|
     = 0.0254"


2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                                        37/368
twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks)           (Weight)
     = 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000)
     = 0.0318"
tc   = tmc + twc - tpc                          (total required, compressive)
     = 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (-0.059486)
     = 0.1401"




2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM                              38/368
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design
Vessel design

More Related Content

What's hot

Sanitary Tank Bottom Valve
Sanitary Tank Bottom ValveSanitary Tank Bottom Valve
Sanitary Tank Bottom ValveCTi Controltech
 
Multivariable Vortex Flowmeter
Multivariable Vortex FlowmeterMultivariable Vortex Flowmeter
Multivariable Vortex FlowmeterCTi Controltech
 
Flame control products for industrial fluid operations
Flame control products for industrial fluid operationsFlame control products for industrial fluid operations
Flame control products for industrial fluid operationsCTi Controltech
 
Sanitary Ball Valves for Biotech and Pharma Applications
Sanitary Ball Valves for Biotech and Pharma ApplicationsSanitary Ball Valves for Biotech and Pharma Applications
Sanitary Ball Valves for Biotech and Pharma ApplicationsMiller Energy, Inc.
 
Water Nymph Catalog--min
Water Nymph Catalog--minWater Nymph Catalog--min
Water Nymph Catalog--minmary lin
 
Terofox api609 resilient seated butterfly valve (rev.00)
Terofox api609 resilient seated butterfly valve (rev.00)Terofox api609 resilient seated butterfly valve (rev.00)
Terofox api609 resilient seated butterfly valve (rev.00)Terofox Valves Integrated Corp.
 
Jordan Valve Mark 80 Self Operated Temperature Regulator
Jordan Valve Mark 80 Self Operated Temperature RegulatorJordan Valve Mark 80 Self Operated Temperature Regulator
Jordan Valve Mark 80 Self Operated Temperature RegulatorSwanson Flo
 
Emergency model n94210-3 a
Emergency model n94210-3 aEmergency model n94210-3 a
Emergency model n94210-3 apandiangv
 
Jordan MK75PTP Sliding Gate Control Valve
Jordan MK75PTP Sliding Gate  Control ValveJordan MK75PTP Sliding Gate  Control Valve
Jordan MK75PTP Sliding Gate Control ValveSwanson Flo
 
Jordan Valve Mark 75 Flangeless Wafer Style Control Valves
Jordan Valve Mark 75 Flangeless Wafer Style Control ValvesJordan Valve Mark 75 Flangeless Wafer Style Control Valves
Jordan Valve Mark 75 Flangeless Wafer Style Control ValvesSwanson Flo
 
Bubbler Method Liquid Tank Level Measurement Instruments
Bubbler Method Liquid Tank Level Measurement InstrumentsBubbler Method Liquid Tank Level Measurement Instruments
Bubbler Method Liquid Tank Level Measurement InstrumentsMiller Energy, Inc.
 
Flowserve Valtek Mark One Control Valve
Flowserve Valtek Mark One Control ValveFlowserve Valtek Mark One Control Valve
Flowserve Valtek Mark One Control ValveSwanson Flo
 
Vibrating Tuning Fork Level Switch
Vibrating Tuning Fork Level SwitchVibrating Tuning Fork Level Switch
Vibrating Tuning Fork Level SwitchCTi Controltech
 
Kammer Severe Service Valves For Industry
Kammer Severe Service Valves For IndustryKammer Severe Service Valves For Industry
Kammer Severe Service Valves For IndustryCTi Controltech
 

What's hot (20)

As 4303-mini-valves-and-rupture-disc-holders-letter-en
As 4303-mini-valves-and-rupture-disc-holders-letter-enAs 4303-mini-valves-and-rupture-disc-holders-letter-en
As 4303-mini-valves-and-rupture-disc-holders-letter-en
 
Sanitary Tank Bottom Valve
Sanitary Tank Bottom ValveSanitary Tank Bottom Valve
Sanitary Tank Bottom Valve
 
Multivariable Vortex Flowmeter
Multivariable Vortex FlowmeterMultivariable Vortex Flowmeter
Multivariable Vortex Flowmeter
 
Flame control products for industrial fluid operations
Flame control products for industrial fluid operationsFlame control products for industrial fluid operations
Flame control products for industrial fluid operations
 
Sanitary Ball Valves for Biotech and Pharma Applications
Sanitary Ball Valves for Biotech and Pharma ApplicationsSanitary Ball Valves for Biotech and Pharma Applications
Sanitary Ball Valves for Biotech and Pharma Applications
 
Section02 check valves
Section02 check valvesSection02 check valves
Section02 check valves
 
Water Nymph Catalog--min
Water Nymph Catalog--minWater Nymph Catalog--min
Water Nymph Catalog--min
 
Terofox api609 resilient seated butterfly valve (rev.00)
Terofox api609 resilient seated butterfly valve (rev.00)Terofox api609 resilient seated butterfly valve (rev.00)
Terofox api609 resilient seated butterfly valve (rev.00)
 
Jordan Valve Mark 80 Self Operated Temperature Regulator
Jordan Valve Mark 80 Self Operated Temperature RegulatorJordan Valve Mark 80 Self Operated Temperature Regulator
Jordan Valve Mark 80 Self Operated Temperature Regulator
 
Terofox ball valve catalogue (rev.02)
Terofox ball valve catalogue (rev.02)Terofox ball valve catalogue (rev.02)
Terofox ball valve catalogue (rev.02)
 
Emergency model n94210-3 a
Emergency model n94210-3 aEmergency model n94210-3 a
Emergency model n94210-3 a
 
As 1901-ball-valves-en
As 1901-ball-valves-enAs 1901-ball-valves-en
As 1901-ball-valves-en
 
Jordan MK75PTP Sliding Gate Control Valve
Jordan MK75PTP Sliding Gate  Control ValveJordan MK75PTP Sliding Gate  Control Valve
Jordan MK75PTP Sliding Gate Control Valve
 
Jordan Valve Mark 75 Flangeless Wafer Style Control Valves
Jordan Valve Mark 75 Flangeless Wafer Style Control ValvesJordan Valve Mark 75 Flangeless Wafer Style Control Valves
Jordan Valve Mark 75 Flangeless Wafer Style Control Valves
 
Bubbler Method Liquid Tank Level Measurement Instruments
Bubbler Method Liquid Tank Level Measurement InstrumentsBubbler Method Liquid Tank Level Measurement Instruments
Bubbler Method Liquid Tank Level Measurement Instruments
 
Flowserve Valtek Mark One Control Valve
Flowserve Valtek Mark One Control ValveFlowserve Valtek Mark One Control Valve
Flowserve Valtek Mark One Control Valve
 
Vibrating Tuning Fork Level Switch
Vibrating Tuning Fork Level SwitchVibrating Tuning Fork Level Switch
Vibrating Tuning Fork Level Switch
 
Kammer Severe Service Valves For Industry
Kammer Severe Service Valves For IndustryKammer Severe Service Valves For Industry
Kammer Severe Service Valves For Industry
 
Terofox dual check, butterfly (rev.00)
Terofox dual check, butterfly (rev.00) Terofox dual check, butterfly (rev.00)
Terofox dual check, butterfly (rev.00)
 
Process Tank Blanketing Valve
Process Tank Blanketing ValveProcess Tank Blanketing Valve
Process Tank Blanketing Valve
 

Viewers also liked

54414198 tutorial-pv-elite-2005 2
54414198 tutorial-pv-elite-2005 254414198 tutorial-pv-elite-2005 2
54414198 tutorial-pv-elite-2005 2Muhammad Iqbal
 
Pressure vessels
Pressure vessels  Pressure vessels
Pressure vessels GPTraining
 
40135619 M.Sc. report
40135619  M.Sc. report40135619  M.Sc. report
40135619 M.Sc. reportAmit Rana
 
2nd Revised FYP Reporting
2nd Revised FYP Reporting2nd Revised FYP Reporting
2nd Revised FYP ReportingBurhan Ahmed
 
Hydro crackers do you like cracks?
Hydro crackers do you like cracks?Hydro crackers do you like cracks?
Hydro crackers do you like cracks?BRONSWERK
 
Fluidos richard w greene- compresores y bombas
Fluidos richard w greene- compresores y bombasFluidos richard w greene- compresores y bombas
Fluidos richard w greene- compresores y bombascarlcox
 
Reheaters preheaters super heaters the heat is on!
Reheaters preheaters super heaters the heat is on!Reheaters preheaters super heaters the heat is on!
Reheaters preheaters super heaters the heat is on!BRONSWERK
 
Proyecto de recipiente a presión mediante PVElite, con ASME y Dir. 97/23/CEE
Proyecto de recipiente a presión mediante PVElite, con ASME y Dir. 97/23/CEEProyecto de recipiente a presión mediante PVElite, con ASME y Dir. 97/23/CEE
Proyecto de recipiente a presión mediante PVElite, con ASME y Dir. 97/23/CEEVega Phil
 
Libraries quick build_model
Libraries quick build_modelLibraries quick build_model
Libraries quick build_modelGem Gem
 
Válvulas, selección, uso y mantenimiento richard w. greene
Válvulas, selección, uso y mantenimiento   richard w. greeneVálvulas, selección, uso y mantenimiento   richard w. greene
Válvulas, selección, uso y mantenimiento richard w. greeneEduardo Sagredo
 
Compresores - Maquinas y Equipos Térmicos
Compresores - Maquinas y Equipos TérmicosCompresores - Maquinas y Equipos Térmicos
Compresores - Maquinas y Equipos TérmicosOscaar Diaz
 
Asme sec viii div 1 s
Asme sec viii div 1 sAsme sec viii div 1 s
Asme sec viii div 1 sJithu John
 
Design of pressure vessel
Design of pressure vesselDesign of pressure vessel
Design of pressure vesselKJ Savaliya
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Pv elite v8
Pv elite v8 Pv elite v8
Pv elite v8
 
54414198 tutorial-pv-elite-2005 2
54414198 tutorial-pv-elite-2005 254414198 tutorial-pv-elite-2005 2
54414198 tutorial-pv-elite-2005 2
 
Pressure vessels
Pressure vessels  Pressure vessels
Pressure vessels
 
design and analysis of pressure vessel
design and analysis of pressure vesseldesign and analysis of pressure vessel
design and analysis of pressure vessel
 
40135619 M.Sc. report
40135619  M.Sc. report40135619  M.Sc. report
40135619 M.Sc. report
 
2nd Revised FYP Reporting
2nd Revised FYP Reporting2nd Revised FYP Reporting
2nd Revised FYP Reporting
 
Recipiente
RecipienteRecipiente
Recipiente
 
Hydro crackers do you like cracks?
Hydro crackers do you like cracks?Hydro crackers do you like cracks?
Hydro crackers do you like cracks?
 
Fluidos richard w greene- compresores y bombas
Fluidos richard w greene- compresores y bombasFluidos richard w greene- compresores y bombas
Fluidos richard w greene- compresores y bombas
 
Reheaters preheaters super heaters the heat is on!
Reheaters preheaters super heaters the heat is on!Reheaters preheaters super heaters the heat is on!
Reheaters preheaters super heaters the heat is on!
 
Proyecto de recipiente a presión mediante PVElite, con ASME y Dir. 97/23/CEE
Proyecto de recipiente a presión mediante PVElite, con ASME y Dir. 97/23/CEEProyecto de recipiente a presión mediante PVElite, con ASME y Dir. 97/23/CEE
Proyecto de recipiente a presión mediante PVElite, con ASME y Dir. 97/23/CEE
 
Compresores richard w. greene
Compresores   richard w. greeneCompresores   richard w. greene
Compresores richard w. greene
 
Compresores
CompresoresCompresores
Compresores
 
Base ring analysis
Base ring analysisBase ring analysis
Base ring analysis
 
Libraries quick build_model
Libraries quick build_modelLibraries quick build_model
Libraries quick build_model
 
Hungary
HungaryHungary
Hungary
 
Válvulas, selección, uso y mantenimiento richard w. greene
Válvulas, selección, uso y mantenimiento   richard w. greeneVálvulas, selección, uso y mantenimiento   richard w. greene
Válvulas, selección, uso y mantenimiento richard w. greene
 
Compresores - Maquinas y Equipos Térmicos
Compresores - Maquinas y Equipos TérmicosCompresores - Maquinas y Equipos Térmicos
Compresores - Maquinas y Equipos Térmicos
 
Asme sec viii div 1 s
Asme sec viii div 1 sAsme sec viii div 1 s
Asme sec viii div 1 s
 
Design of pressure vessel
Design of pressure vesselDesign of pressure vessel
Design of pressure vessel
 

Similar to Vessel design

Pipe fitting . in Pipes and tubes manufatuers, supplier, dealer in mumbai ,i...
Pipe fitting . in Pipes and tubes manufatuers, supplier, dealer in  mumbai ,i...Pipe fitting . in Pipes and tubes manufatuers, supplier, dealer in  mumbai ,i...
Pipe fitting . in Pipes and tubes manufatuers, supplier, dealer in mumbai ,i...DivyaDarshanMetallic
 
Spice Park 257 Free Spice Model 15 JUN2015
Spice Park 257 Free Spice Model 15 JUN2015Spice Park 257 Free Spice Model 15 JUN2015
Spice Park 257 Free Spice Model 15 JUN2015Tsuyoshi Horigome
 
Mecatraction - Cable Crimps, Connectors, Splices & Crimping Tools
Mecatraction - Cable Crimps, Connectors, Splices & Crimping ToolsMecatraction - Cable Crimps, Connectors, Splices & Crimping Tools
Mecatraction - Cable Crimps, Connectors, Splices & Crimping ToolsThorne & Derrick International
 
Gemel valves itally dealers vardhman bearings
Gemel valves  itally dealers  vardhman bearingsGemel valves  itally dealers  vardhman bearings
Gemel valves itally dealers vardhman bearingsvardhmanbearings2015
 
Dana Insulin pump Infusion Sets & Accessories
Dana Insulin pump Infusion Sets & AccessoriesDana Insulin pump Infusion Sets & Accessories
Dana Insulin pump Infusion Sets & Accessories봉조 김
 
Spencer Turbine - Vacuum and Low Pressure Air Tubing
Spencer Turbine - Vacuum and Low Pressure Air TubingSpencer Turbine - Vacuum and Low Pressure Air Tubing
Spencer Turbine - Vacuum and Low Pressure Air TubingJeremy J. Manning
 
HT-Catalogue steel fitting for pipe ship.pdf
HT-Catalogue steel fitting for pipe ship.pdfHT-Catalogue steel fitting for pipe ship.pdf
HT-Catalogue steel fitting for pipe ship.pdfssuserd81df9
 
brochure_Canalta_Parts.pdf
brochure_Canalta_Parts.pdfbrochure_Canalta_Parts.pdf
brochure_Canalta_Parts.pdfArisandi45
 
Douglas chero main catalogue
Douglas chero main catalogueDouglas chero main catalogue
Douglas chero main catalogueStefano Pedrini
 
--------Electrode selection---------.pdf
--------Electrode selection---------.pdf--------Electrode selection---------.pdf
--------Electrode selection---------.pdfMustafaSaylav1
 
Fnw material codes
Fnw material codesFnw material codes
Fnw material codeshomes1970
 
Bruckewell Discrete semiconductors selection guide 2015
Bruckewell Discrete semiconductors selection guide 2015Bruckewell Discrete semiconductors selection guide 2015
Bruckewell Discrete semiconductors selection guide 2015Bruckewell Technology Corp.
 
pneumatic fittings catalogue 2017-2
pneumatic fittings catalogue   2017-2pneumatic fittings catalogue   2017-2
pneumatic fittings catalogue 2017-2XHnotion Pneumatic
 

Similar to Vessel design (20)

Pipe fitting . in Pipes and tubes manufatuers, supplier, dealer in mumbai ,i...
Pipe fitting . in Pipes and tubes manufatuers, supplier, dealer in  mumbai ,i...Pipe fitting . in Pipes and tubes manufatuers, supplier, dealer in  mumbai ,i...
Pipe fitting . in Pipes and tubes manufatuers, supplier, dealer in mumbai ,i...
 
Reverse osmosis spare parts solenoid valves sensors catalog
Reverse osmosis spare parts solenoid valves sensors catalogReverse osmosis spare parts solenoid valves sensors catalog
Reverse osmosis spare parts solenoid valves sensors catalog
 
Spice Park 257 Free Spice Model 15 JUN2015
Spice Park 257 Free Spice Model 15 JUN2015Spice Park 257 Free Spice Model 15 JUN2015
Spice Park 257 Free Spice Model 15 JUN2015
 
Mecatraction - Cable Crimps, Connectors, Splices & Crimping Tools
Mecatraction - Cable Crimps, Connectors, Splices & Crimping ToolsMecatraction - Cable Crimps, Connectors, Splices & Crimping Tools
Mecatraction - Cable Crimps, Connectors, Splices & Crimping Tools
 
Gemel valves itally dealers vardhman bearings
Gemel valves  itally dealers  vardhman bearingsGemel valves  itally dealers  vardhman bearings
Gemel valves itally dealers vardhman bearings
 
Dana Insulin pump Infusion Sets & Accessories
Dana Insulin pump Infusion Sets & AccessoriesDana Insulin pump Infusion Sets & Accessories
Dana Insulin pump Infusion Sets & Accessories
 
Spencer Turbine - Vacuum and Low Pressure Air Tubing
Spencer Turbine - Vacuum and Low Pressure Air TubingSpencer Turbine - Vacuum and Low Pressure Air Tubing
Spencer Turbine - Vacuum and Low Pressure Air Tubing
 
Valves pipe fittings
Valves pipe fittingsValves pipe fittings
Valves pipe fittings
 
HT-Catalogue steel fitting for pipe ship.pdf
HT-Catalogue steel fitting for pipe ship.pdfHT-Catalogue steel fitting for pipe ship.pdf
HT-Catalogue steel fitting for pipe ship.pdf
 
brochure_Canalta_Parts.pdf
brochure_Canalta_Parts.pdfbrochure_Canalta_Parts.pdf
brochure_Canalta_Parts.pdf
 
Douglas chero main catalogue
Douglas chero main catalogueDouglas chero main catalogue
Douglas chero main catalogue
 
Yanmar 1030 1040 1050
Yanmar 1030 1040 1050Yanmar 1030 1040 1050
Yanmar 1030 1040 1050
 
--------Electrode selection---------.pdf
--------Electrode selection---------.pdf--------Electrode selection---------.pdf
--------Electrode selection---------.pdf
 
Fnw material codes
Fnw material codesFnw material codes
Fnw material codes
 
Fivalco
FivalcoFivalco
Fivalco
 
Bruckewell Discrete semiconductors selection guide 2015
Bruckewell Discrete semiconductors selection guide 2015Bruckewell Discrete semiconductors selection guide 2015
Bruckewell Discrete semiconductors selection guide 2015
 
Jgb industrial cleaning catalog
Jgb industrial cleaning catalogJgb industrial cleaning catalog
Jgb industrial cleaning catalog
 
stainless steel 316l pipe fittings manufacturers
stainless steel 316l pipe fittings manufacturersstainless steel 316l pipe fittings manufacturers
stainless steel 316l pipe fittings manufacturers
 
Raccordi per alte pressioni - Fitok serie 20
Raccordi per alte pressioni - Fitok serie 20Raccordi per alte pressioni - Fitok serie 20
Raccordi per alte pressioni - Fitok serie 20
 
pneumatic fittings catalogue 2017-2
pneumatic fittings catalogue   2017-2pneumatic fittings catalogue   2017-2
pneumatic fittings catalogue 2017-2
 

Recently uploaded

Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeThiyagu K
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Sapana Sha
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)eniolaolutunde
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinRaunakKeshri1
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13Steve Thomason
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
 
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
Software Engineering Methodologies (overview)
 
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpinStudent login on Anyboli platform.helpin
Student login on Anyboli platform.helpin
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
The Most Excellent Way | 1 Corinthians 13
 

Vessel design

  • 1. Prodigy Engineering Group LLC 4400A Ambassador Caffery PMB 579 Lafayette, LA 70508 Item: Falling Film Transform Evaporator Vessel No: 235-11-001 Customer: ------------------------- Contract: ------------------------- Designer: Jeffrey Lancon PE Date: -------------------------- Location: -------------------------- Purchaser: --------------------------- Vessel Name: Evaporator.CW6 Service: Tranformer Evaporator Tag Number: ----------------------------
  • 4. Deficiencies Summary Deficiencies for Heat Exchanger TEMA Table R-4.41, Table CB-4.41: The baffle thickness (0.3750") is less than the minimum baffle thickness (0.7500"). 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 3/368
  • 5. Nozzle Schedule Materials Nozzle Service Size mark Fine Fine Nozzle Impact Norm Pad Impact Norm Flange Grain Grain SA-312 TP304L Wld SA-516 M1 Bottom Manway 24" X Heavy No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150 pipe 70 SA-312 TP304L Wld SA-516 M2 Calandria Manway 24" Sch 20 (Std) No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150 pipe 70 SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N10.1 Spray Nozzle Inlet 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A pipe 150 SA-312 TP304L Wld WN A182 F304L Class N10.2 Spray Nozzle Inlet 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A pipe 150 12" Sch 40S SA-312 TP304L Wld SA-516 N11 Vapor By-Pass No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150 (Std) pipe 70 SA-312 TP304L Wld N2.1 Condensate Outlet 8" Sch 80S (XS) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A WN A105 Class 150 pipe SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N2.2 Condensate Nozzle 8" Sch 80S (XS) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A pipe 150 12" Sch 40S SA-312 TP304L Wld N3 Circulation Juice Inlet No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A SO A105 Class 150 (Std) pipe Circulation Juice SA-312 TP304L Wld N4 14" Sch 30 (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A SO A105 Class 150 Outlet pipe SA-312 TP304L Wld SA-516 N5.1 Vapor Outlet 20" Sch 20 (Std) No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150 pipe 70 SA-516 N5.2 Vapor Outlet 20" Sch 20 (Std) SA-106 B Smls pipe No No No No No No SO A105 Class 150 70 SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N6.1 Air & Gas Vent 4" Sch 80S (XS) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A pipe 150 SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N6.2 Air & Gas Vent 4" Sch 80S (XS) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A pipe 150 SO A182 F304 Class N6.3 Air & Gas Vent 4" Sch 80 (XS) SA-106 B Smls pipe No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A 150 SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N6.4 Air & Gas Vent 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A pipe 150 SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N6.5 Air & Gas Vent 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A pipe 150 SO A182 F304L Class N6.6 Air & Gas Vent 3.07 IDx0.22 SA-240 304L No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A 150 10" Sch 80S SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N7 Juice Outlet No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A (XS) pipe 150 10" Sch 80S SA-312 TP304L Wld N8 Juice Inlet No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A SO A105 Class 150 (XS) pipe SA-312 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N9.1 Upper Level Sensor 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A pipe 150 Lower Level SA-249 TP304L Wld SO A182 F304L Class N9.2 3" Sch 40S (Std) No No No N/A N/A N/A N/A Connection tube 150 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 4/368
  • 6. Nozzle Summary Reinforcement Shell Nozzle OD t Req t Pad Corr A /A n n A1? A2? a r mark (in) (in) (in) (in) (%) Nom t Design t User t Width t pad (in) (in) (in) (in) (in) M1 24.00 0.5000 0.3088 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3609 4.2500 0.5000 0.0000 100.0 M2 24.00 0.3750 0.2691 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3140 3.0000 0.3750 0.0000 100.0 N10.1 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt N10.2 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt N11 12.75 0.3750 0.2807 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3272 2.0000 0.2500 0.0000 100.0 N2.1 8.63 0.5000 0.2219 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3131 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N2.2 8.63 0.5000 0.2219 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3131 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N3 12.75 0.3750 0.3087 Yes Yes 0.3750* 0.3249 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N4 14.00 0.3750 0.3058 Yes Yes 0.4375* 0.3207 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N5.1 20.00 0.3750 0.3097 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3617 3.5000 0.3750 0.0000 100.0 N5.2 20.00 0.3750 0.3181 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3707 3.5000 0.3750 0.0000 100.0 N6.1 4.50 0.3370 0.2370 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3416 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N6.2 4.50 0.3370 0.2370 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3416 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N6.3 4.50 0.3370 0.2370 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3620 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N6.4 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt N6.5 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt N6.6 3.50 0.2160 0.1890 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt N7 10.75 0.5000 0.3378 Yes Yes 0.4375* 0.3550 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N8 10.75 0.5000 0.3161 Yes Yes 0.3750 0.3693 N/A N/A 0.0000 100.0 N9.1 3.50 0.2160 0.2160 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt N9.2 3.50 0.2160 0.1288 Yes Yes 0.3750 N/A N/A N/A 0.0000 Exempt tn: Nozzle thickness Req tn: Nozzle thickness required per UG-45/UG-16 Nom t: Vessel wall thickness Design t: Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37 User t: Local vessel wall thickness (near opening) Aa: Area available per UG-37, governing condition Ar: Area required per UG-37, governing condition Corr: Corrosion allowance on nozzle wall * Head minimum thickness after forming 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 5/368
  • 7. Pressure Summary Pressure Summary for Tube side chamber Total P T T MAWP MAP MAEP e MDMT MDMT Corrosion Impact Identifier Design Design external ( psi) ( psi) ( psi) (°F) Exemption Allowance Test ( psi) (°F) (°F) (in) Front Head 50.0 325.0 109.03 110.52 19.12 325.0 -320.0 Note 1 0.000 No Straight Flange on Front Head 50.0 325.0 108.67 110.16 25.14 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No Front Channel 50.0 325.0 108.67 110.16 25.14 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No (see Maximum Pressure Tubesheet 65.0 325.0 106.53 108.00 102.29 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No Rating note) (see Maximum Pressure Rear Tubesheet 65.0 325.0 106.53 108.00 102.29 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No Rating note) Rear Channel 50.0 325.0 73.49 77.11 17.48 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head 50.0 325.0 142.07 146.68 30.71 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No Rear Channel Head 50.0 325.0 123.43 128.93 23.62 325.0 -320.0 Note 3 0.000 No Tubes 65.0 325.0 987.50 1001.60 336.64 325.0 -320.0 Note 4 0.000 No Bottom Channel Section Stiffener N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.125 No Vessel Support Lugs 50.0 325.0 50.00 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Nozzle Note 2; Pad note Bottom Manway (M1) 50.0 325.0 77.10 79.45 16.11 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No 5 Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1) 50.0 325.0 107.77 110.12 17.48 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2) 50.0 325.0 107.77 110.12 17.48 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Circulation Juice Inlet (N3) 50.0 325.0 78.54 79.61 15.69 325.0 -55.0 Note 7 0.000 No Circulation Juice Outlet (N4) 50.0 325.0 73.61 78.85 15.41 325.0 -55.0 Note 8 0.000 No Nozzle Note 9; Pad note Vapor Outlet (N5.1) 50.0 325.0 78.62 79.68 16.19 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No 10 Nozzle Note 11; Pad Vapor Outlet (N5.2) 50.0 325.0 80.74 81.81 17.06 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No note 10 Juice Outlet (N7) 50.0 325.0 81.73 87.12 17.73 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Juice Inlet (N8) 50.0 325.0 78.09 81.35 16.93 325.0 -55.0 Note 12 0.000 No Upper Level Sensor (N9.1) 50.0 325.0 107.77 110.12 17.48 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Lower Level Connection (N9.2) 50.0 325.0 167.44 230.00 15.41 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Chamber design MDMT is 20.00°F Chamber rated MDMT is -55.00°F @ 50.00 psi Chamber MAWP was used in the MDMT determination Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 50.00 psi @ 325.0°F Chamber MAP cold & new is 77.11 psi @ 70.0°F Chamber MAEP is 15.00 psi @ 325.0°F External pressure rating was governed by the vacuum ring Bottom Channel Section Stiffener. Pressure Summary for Shell side chamber Total P T T MAWP MAP MAEP e MDMT MDMT Corrosion Impact Identifier Design Design external ( psi) ( psi) ( psi) (°F) Exemption Allowance Test ( psi) (°F) (°F) (in) (see Maximum Pressure Tubesheet 65.0 325.0 102.29 148.67 106.53 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No Rating note) 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 6/368
  • 8. Shell 50.0 325.0 75.57 77.11 21.74 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No (see Maximum Pressure Rear Tubesheet 65.0 325.0 102.29 148.67 106.53 325.0 -320.0 Note 2 0.000 No Rating note) Tubes 65.0 325.0 336.64 336.64 987.50 325.0 N/A N/A 0.000 No Top Plate of Expanded Chamber N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.000 No Bottom Plate of Expanded Chamber N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.000 No Lower Calandria Stiffener RIngs N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.125 No Upper Calandria Stiffener Ring N/A N/A N/A N/A 15.00 325.0 N/A N/A 0.125 No Nozzle Note 13; Pad Calandria Manway (M2) 50.0 325.0 68.29 69.28 15.43 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No note 14 Nozzle Note 2; Pad note Vapor By-Pass (N11) 50.0 325.0 71.26 72.24 17.15 325.0 -55.0 0.000 No 15 Condensate Outlet (N2.1) 50.0 325.0 55.92 57.14 15.30 325.0 -55.0 Note 16 0.000 No Condensate Nozzle (N2.2) 50.0 325.0 55.92 57.14 15.30 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.1) 50.0 325.0 74.14 75.43 18.98 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.2) 50.0 325.0 74.14 75.43 18.98 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) 50.0 325.0 79.38 80.67 20.67 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.4) 50.0 325.0 108.60 110.12 21.74 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.5) 50.0 325.0 108.60 110.12 21.74 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.6) 50.0 325.0 108.60 110.12 21.74 325.0 -55.0 Note 6 0.000 No Chamber design MDMT is 20.00°F Chamber rated MDMT is -55.00°F @ 55.92 psi Chamber MAWP was used in the MDMT determination Chamber MAWP hot & corroded is 55.92 psi @ 325.0°F Chamber MAP cold & new is 57.14 psi @ 70.0°F Chamber MAEP is 15.00 psi @ 325.0°F External pressure rating was governed by the vacuum ring Top Plate of Expanded Chamber. Notes for Maximum Pressure Rating: Note Details # The largest tubesheet MAWP/MAP values have been selected from the multiple design conditions to maximize the hydrotest pressure and to comply with UG-20(b). The 1. MAWP/MAP selected for the shell side may not be coincident with the MAWP/MAP selected for the tube side (and vice versa). The chamber MAWP listed above is based on the largest tubesheet MAWP values from the multiple design conditions. The lowest tubesheet MAWP values should be 2. considered when determining the final chamber MAWP. Refer to the Tubesheet Maximum Pressure Report for the lowest tubesheet maximum pressure ratings. Notes for MDMT Rating: Note # Exemption Details 1. Straight Flange governs MDMT 2. Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F 3. Straight Flange governs MDMT 4. Impact test exempt per UHA-51(d) Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -7 °F 5. Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 70.2 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.46461) UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.5 in. Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2) Flange rating governs: 6. Flange rated MDMT = -320 °F Per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F Flange rating governs: 7. Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1754386 Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 7/368
  • 9. Flange rating governs: 8. Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1902407 Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F 9. Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.10351) Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F 10. Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 75.8 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.45291) UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.375 in. Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2) 11. Nozzle is impact test exempt to -155 °F per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.08592). Flange rating governs: 12. Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1822653 Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F 13. Impact test exempt per UHA-51(g)(coincident ratio = 0.13985) Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F 14. Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 58 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.50664) UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.375 in. Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2) Pad impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66 Curve B = -20 °F 15. Fig UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction = 58 °F, (coincident ratio = 0.50664) UCS-66 governing thickness = 0.25 in. Rated MDMT is governed by UCS-66(b)(2) Flange rating governs: 16. Flange rated MDMT = -155 °F UCS-66(b)(3): Coincident ratio = 0.1973546 Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (e) = -55 °F Design notes are available on the Settings Summary page. 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 8/368
  • 10. Revision History No. Date Operator Notes 0 1/ 9/2007 Prodigy New vessel created Heat Exchanger. [Build 6252] 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 9/368
  • 11. Settings Summary COMPRESS Build 6252 Units: U.S. Customary Datum Line Location: 0.00" from bottom seam Design ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda Design or Rating: Get Thickness from Pressure Minimum thickness: 1/16" per UG-16(b) Design for cold shut down only: No Design for lethal service (full radiography required): No Design P, find nozzle MAWP and Design nozzles for: MAP Corrosion weight loss: 100% of theoretical loss UG-23 Stress Increase: 1.20 Skirt/legs stress increase: 1.0 Minimum nozzle projection: 6.0000" Juncture calculations for α > 30 only: Yes Preheat P-No 1 Materials > 1.25&#34 and <= 1.50" thick: No Butt welds are tapered per Figure UCS-66.3(a). Hydro/Pneumatic Test 1.3 times vessel Shop Hydrotest Pressure: MAWP Test liquid specific gravity: 1.00 Maximum stress during test: 90% of yield Required Marking - UG-116 Shell Side UG-116 (e) Radiography: None UG-116 (f) Postweld heat treatment: None Tube Side UG-116 (e) Radiography: RT4 UG-116 (f) Postweld heat treatment: None Code Interpretations Use Code Case 2547: No Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-66: Yes Apply interpretation VIII-1-86-175: Yes Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-115: Yes Apply interpretation VIII-1-01-37: Yes Disallow UG-20(f) exemptions: No UG-22 Loadings UG-22 (a) Internal or External Design Pressure : Yes UG-22 (b) Weight of the vessel and normal contents under operating or test conditions: Yes UG-22 (c) Superimposed static reactions from weight of attached equipment (external loads): No 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 10/368
  • 12. UG-22 (d)(2) Vessel supports such as lugs, rings, skirts, saddles and legs: Yes UG-22 (f) Wind reactions: Yes UG-22 (f) Seismic reactions: Yes Note: UG-22 (b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present. 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 11/368
  • 13. Thickness Summary Component Material Diameter Length Nominal t Design t Joint Load Identifier (in) (in) (in) (in) E Front Head SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 28.69 0.3750* 0.3144 1.0000 External Straight Flange on Front Head SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 1.50 0.3750 0.2617 1.0000 External Front Channel SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 33.00 0.3750 0.2617 1.0000 External Tubesheet SA-240 304 116.00 OD 1.50 1.5000 0.2898 1.0000 Unknown Tubes SA-249 TP316L Wld tube 1.2500 OD 275.75 0.0490 0.0184 1.0000 External Shell SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 272.75 0.3750 0.3108 0.7000 External Rear Tubesheet SA-240 304 116.00 OD 1.50 1.5000 0.2898 1.0000 Unknown Rear Channel SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 139.00 0.3750 0.3496 0.7000 External Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 1.50 0.5000 0.3500 1.0000 External Rear Channel Head SA-240 304L 113.25 ID 28.75 0.4375* 0.3144 1.0000 External Nominal t: Vessel wall nominal thickness Design t: Required vessel thickness due to governing loading + corrosion Joint E: Longitudinal seam joint efficiency * Head minimum thickness after forming Load internal: Circumferential stress due to internal pressure governs external: External pressure governs Wind: Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + wind governs Seismic: Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + seismic governs 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 12/368
  • 14. Weight Summary Weight ( lb) Contributed by Vessel Elements Component Metal Metal Insulation & Piping Operating Test Lining New* Corroded* Supports + Liquid Liquid Liquid Front Head 1,664.35 1,664.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7,431.57 Front Channel 1,281.05 1,281.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11,999.21 Tubesheet 2,777.94 2,777.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Shell 10,503.98 10,503.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 3,014.62 58,231.25 Tubes 50,385.12 50,385.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 35,357.55 Rear Tubesheet 2,777.94 2,777.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Rear Channel 5,265.41 5,265.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 26,191.04 50,919.58 Rear Channel Head 1,939.29 1,939.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 8,254.39 7,508.44 Vessel Support Lugs 2,041.70 2,041.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL: 78,636.78 78,636.78 0.00 0.00 0.00 37,460.04 171,447.58 * Shells with attached nozzles have weight reduced by material cut out for opening. Weight ( lb) Contributed by Attachments Component Nozzles & Body Flanges Flanges Packed Ladders & Trays & Rings & Vertical Beds Platforms Supports Clips Loads New Corroded New Corroded Front Head 0.00 0.00 94.36 94.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Front Channel 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Tubesheet 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Shell 0.00 0.00 1,183.83 1,183.83 0.00 0.00 1,492.61¹ 1,613.45 0.00 Rear Tubesheet 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Rear Channel 0.00 0.00 1,554.12 1,554.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 396.75 0.00 Rear Channel Head 0.00 0.00 275.86 275.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 TOTAL: 0.00 0.00 3,108.17 3,108.17 0.00 0.00 1,492.61 2,010.20 0.00 Vessel operating weight, Corroded: 122,708 lb Vessel operating weight, New: 122,708 lb Vessel empty weight, Corroded: 85,248 lb Vessel empty weight, New: 85,248 lb Vessel test weight, New: 256,695 lb Vessel center of gravity location - from datum - lift condition Vessel Lift Weight, New: 85,247 lb Center of Gravity: 252.25" Vessel Capacity Shell side Capacity** (New): 6,956 US gal Shell side Capacity** (Corroded): 6,956 US gal Tube side Capacity** (New): 13,518 US gal Tube side Capacity** (Corroded): 13,518 US gal **The shell and tube capacity does not include volume of nozzle, piping or other attachments. ¹Baffle weights are approximated. 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 13/368
  • 15. Hydrostatic Test Shop test pressure determination for Tube side chamber based on MAWP per UG-99(b) Shop hydrostatic test gauge pressure is 65.000 psi at 70.00 °F (the chamber MAWP = 50.000 psi) The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position. Local test Test liquid UG-99 UG-99 Stress Allowable Stress Identifier pressure static head stress pressure during test test stress excessive? psi psi ratio factor psi psi Front Head 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 9,440 22,500 No Straight Flange on Front Head 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 10,524 22,500 No Front Channel 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 10,524 22,500 No Rear Channel 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 10,524 22,500 No Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 7,901 22,500 No Rear Channel Head 69.463 4.463 1.0137 1.30 8,091 22,500 No Tubes 69.362 4.362 1.0143 1.30 966 22,500 No Tubesheet 69.463 4.463 1.0667 1.30 See tubesheet report Rear Tubesheet 69.463 4.463 1.0667 1.30 See tubesheet report Bottom Manway (M1) 66.109 1.109 1.0000 1.30 15,354 33,750 No Circulation Juice Inlet (N3) 67.635 2.635 1.0143 1.30 14,179 33,750 No Circulation Juice Outlet (N4) 68.578 3.578 1.0143 1.30 16,051 33,750 No Juice Inlet (N8) 69.837 4.837 1.0143 1.30 14,756 33,750 No Juice Outlet (N7) 67.595 2.595 1.0143 1.30 12,090 33,750 No Lower Level Connection (N9.2) 68.953 3.953 1.0143 1.30 2,433 33,750 No Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.1) 67.474 2.474 1.0143 1.30 16,791 33,750 No Spray Nozzle Inlet (N10.2) 67.474 2.474 1.0143 1.30 16,791 33,750 No Upper Level Sensor (N9.1) 65.361 0.361 1.0143 1.30 16,265 33,750 No Vapor Outlet (N5.1) (2) 66.209 1.209 1.0000 1.30 15,363 33,750 No Vapor Outlet (N5.2) 69.374 4.374 1.0000 1.30 16,098 47,250 No Notes: (1) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in PVP-Vol. 399, pages 77-82. (2) Vapor Outlet (N5.1) limits the UG-99 stress ratio. (3) VIII-2, AD-151.1(b) used as the basis for nozzle allowable test stress. (4) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most flange. The field test condition has not been investigated for the Tube side chamber. The test temperature of 70.00 °F is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of -25.00 °F so the brittle fracture provision of UG-99(h) has been met. Shop test pressure determination for Shell side chamber based on MAWP per UG-99(b) Shop hydrostatic test gauge pressure is 72.698 psi at 70.00 °F (the chamber MAWP = 55.921 psi) The shop test is performed with the vessel in the horizontal position. Identifier Local test Test liquid UG-99 UG-99 Stress Allowable Stress pressure static head stress pressure during test test stress excessive? 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 14/368
  • 16. psi psi ratio factor psi psi Shell 77.160 4.463 1.0137 1.30 11,690 22,500 No Tubes 77.060 4.362 N/A 1.30 NI NI NI Tubesheet 77.160 4.463 1.0667 1.30 See tubesheet report Rear Tubesheet 77.160 4.463 1.0667 1.30 See tubesheet report Air & Gas Vent (N6.1) 74.147 1.450 1.0143 1.30 16,920 33,750 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.2) 77.137 4.439 1.0143 1.30 17,602 33,750 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) (3) 74.147 1.450 1.0000 1.30 16,920 33,750 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.4) 74.135 1.438 1.0143 1.30 18,448 33,750 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.5) 77.535 4.837 1.0143 1.30 19,294 33,750 No Air & Gas Vent (N6.6) 74.135 1.438 1.0137 1.30 18,448 33,750 No Calandria Manway (M2) 73.810 1.112 1.0000 1.30 26,572 30,462 No Condensate Nozzle (N2.2) 77.535 4.837 1.0143 1.30 17,818 33,750 No Condensate Outlet (N2.1) 73.059 0.361 1.0143 1.30 16,789 33,750 No Vapor By-Pass (N11) 77.535 4.837 1.0000 1.30 21,150 33,750 No Notes: (1) NI indicates that test stress was not investigated. (2) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in PVP-Vol. 399, pages 77-82. (3) Air & Gas Vent (N6.3) limits the UG-99 stress ratio. (4) VIII-2, AD-151.1(b) used as the basis for nozzle allowable test stress. (5) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most flange. The field test condition has not been investigated for the Shell side chamber. The test temperature of 70.00 °F is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of -25.00 °F so the brittle fracture provision of UG-99(h) has been met. 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 15/368
  • 17. Vacuum Summary Elevation Length Component Line of Support above Datum Le (in) (in) Front Head - 477.94 N/A - 1/3 depth of Front Head 458.69 N/A Straight Flange on Front Head Top - 449.25 44.69 Straight Flange on Front Head Bottom - 447.75 44.69 Front Channel Top - 447.75 44.69 Front Channel Bottom - 414.75 44.69 Tubesheet - 414.75 N/A Shell Top - 413.25 71.88 - Top Plate of Expanded Chamber 397.38 31.81 - Bottom Plate of Expanded Chamber 350.38 59.44 - Upper Calandria Stiffener Ring 278.50 70.44 - Lower Calandria Stiffener RIngs 209.50 69.38 Shell Bottom - 140.50 71.88 Rear Tubesheet - 139.00 N/A Rear Channel Top - 139.00 94.94 - Bottom Channel Section Stiffener 84.00 75.34 Rear Channel Bottom - 0.00 94.94 Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head Top - 0.00 94.94 Straight Flange on Rear Channel Head Bottom - -1.50 94.94 - 1/3 depth of Rear Channel Head -10.94 N/A Rear Channel Head - -30.25 N/A Notes For main components, the listed value of 'Le' is the largest unsupported length for the component. For Rings, the listed value of 'Le' is Ls per UG-29. 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 16/368
  • 18. Engineering Notes Note: Due to restriction within the Compress Program, certain items of the Falling Film Evaporator have to be modeled separately and/or calculations done by hand. Top Body Flange Expanded Steam Chamber Top/Bottom Plates of Expanded Steam Chamber 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 17/368
  • 19. Front Channel ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda Component: Cylinder Material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29) Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F Static liquid head: Ps = 0.0000 psi (SG=1.1000, Hs=0.0000" Operating head) Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head) Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0.0000" Outer C = 0.0000" Design MDMT = 20.00°F No impact test performed Rated MDMT = -320.00°F Material is not normalized Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice PWHT is not performed Radiography: Longitudinal joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1 Top circumferential joint - Spot UW-11(a)(5)b Type 1 Bottom circumferential joint - Full UW-11(a) Type 1 Estimated weight: New = 1281.0526 lb corr = 1281.0526 lb Capacity: New = 1439.0248 gal corr = 1439.0248 gal ID = 113.2500" Length Lc = 33.0000" t = 0.3750" Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1) t = P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion = 50.00*56.6250/(16475*1.00 - 0.60*50.00) + 0.0000 = 0.1722" Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1) P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps = 16475*1.00*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) - 0.0000 = 108.6741 psi Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1) P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) = 16700*1.00*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) = 110.1583 psi External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c) L/Do = 44.6875/114.0000 = 0.3920 Do/t = 114.0000/0.261721 = 435.5780 From table G: A = 0.000393 From table HA-3: B = 4900.2603 psi Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t)) = 4*4900.2603/(3*(114.0000/0.261721)) = 15.0000 psi 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 18/368
  • 20. Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi = t + Corrosion = 0.261721 + 0.0000 = 0.2617" Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c) L/Do = 44.6875/114.0000 = 0.3920 Do/t = 114.0000/0.3750 = 304.0000 From table G: A = 0.000671 From table HA-3: B = 5731.3779 psi Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t)) = 4*5731.3779/(3*(114.0000/0.3750)) = 25.1376 psi % Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a) = (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro) = (50 * 0.3750 / 56.8125) * (1 - 56.8125 / ∞) = 0.3300 % External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104) Pv = W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2) = 3053.65 / (2*π*56.8125) + 12856.70 / (π*56.81252) = 9.8224 lb/in α = Pv / (Pe*Do) = 9.822423 / (15.0000*114.0000) = 0.0057 n = 10 m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2 = 1.23 / (44.687500/114.0000)2 = 8.0047 Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m) = (102 - 1 + 8.004657 + 8.004657*0.005744) / (102 - 1 + 8.004657) = 1.0004 Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory. External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104) Pv = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2) = 1.0933*3053.65 / (2*π*56.8125) + 52096.57 / (π*56.81252) = 14.4907 lb/in α = Pv / (Pe*Do) = 14.490655 / (15.0000*114.0000) = 0.0085 n = 10 m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2 = 1.23 / (44.687500/114.0000)2 = 8.0047 Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m) = (102 - 1 + 8.004657 + 8.004657*0.008474) / (102 - 1 + 8.004657) 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 19/368
  • 21. = 1.0006 Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory. Design thickness = 0.2617" The governing condition is due to external pressure. The cylinder thickness of 0.3750" is adequate. Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads Allowable Stress Before UG-23 Pressure P ( Temperature Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to Condition Stress Increase ( Load psi) (°F) (in) Tension (in) Compression (in) psi) St Sc Wind 0.0714 0.0711 Operating, Hot & Corroded 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0716 0.0708 Wind 0.0714 0.0711 Operating, Hot & New 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0716 0.0708 Wind 0.0005 0.0014 Hot Shut Down, Corroded 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0000 0.0020 Wind 0.0005 0.0014 Hot Shut Down, New 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0000 0.0020 Wind 0.0004 0.0010 Empty, Corroded 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0000 0.0014 Wind 0.0004 0.0010 Empty, New 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0000 0.0014 Wind 0.0600 0.0609 Vacuum -15.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0594 0.0615 Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Weight 0.0014 0.0014 Eccentric Moments Only Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3) A = 0.125 / (Ro / t) = 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750) = 0.000822 B = 5946.9448 psi S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000 = 16475.0000 psi ScHC = 5946.9448 psi Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN ScHN = ScHC = 5946.9448 psi Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3) A = 0.125 / (Ro / t) = 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750) = 0.000822 B = 8301.3643 psi S = 16700.0000 / 1.0000 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 20/368
  • 22. = 16700.0000 psi ScCN = 8301.3643 psi Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC ScCC = ScCN = 8301.3643 psi Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3) A = 0.125 / (Ro / t) = 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750) = 0.000822 B = 5946.9448 psi S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000 = 16475.0000 psi ScVC = 5946.9448 psi Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|) = 0.0716" tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 12857/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0001" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0003" (total required, tt = tp + tm - tw tensile) = 0.071569 + 0.000064 - (0.000260) = 0.0714" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0004" (total, net tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| tensile) = |0.000064 + (0.000433) - (0.071569)| = 0.0711" Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw)) = 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433))) = 262.81 psi Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|) = 0.0716" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 21/368
  • 23. tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 12857/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0001" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0003" (total required, tt = tp + tm - tw tensile) = 0.071569 + 0.000064 - (0.000260) = 0.0714" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0004" (total, net tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| tensile) = |0.000064 + (0.000433) - (0.071569)| = 0.0711" Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw)) = 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000064+(0.000433))) = 262.81 psi Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0002" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0007" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)| = 0.0005" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0012" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (0.000000) = 0.0014" Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0002" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 22/368
  • 24. = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0007" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)| = 0.0005" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0012" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (0.000000) = 0.0014" Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 12857/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000) = 0.0001" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0005" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.000127 - (0.000515)| = 0.0004" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0009" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000127 + (0.000859) - (0.000000) = 0.0010" Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 12857/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000) = 0.0001" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0005" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.000127 - (0.000515)| = 0.0004" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0009" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000127 + (0.000859) - (0.000000) = 0.0010" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 23/368
  • 25. Vacuum, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|) = -0.0595" tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 12857/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0002" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.6000*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0007" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |-0.059486 + 0.000178 - (0.000719)| = 0.0600" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0012" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000178 + (0.001199) - (-0.059486) = 0.0609" Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 0/(π*56.81252*5947*1.0000) = 0.0000" tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.0000) = 0.0014" (total, net tt = |tp + tm - tw| compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.000000 - (0.001438)| = 0.0014" (total required, tc = tmc + twc - tpc compressive) = 0.000000 + (0.001438) - (0.000000) = 0.0014" Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|) = 0.0716" tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0003" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0002" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 24/368
  • 26. (total required, tt = tp + tm - tw tensile) = 0.071569 + 0.000260 - (0.000219) = 0.0716" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0005" (total, net tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| tensile) = |0.000260 + (0.000473) - (0.071569)| = 0.0708" Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw)) = 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433))) = 262.67 psi Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*1.00 + 0.40*|50.0000|) = 0.0716" tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0003" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0002" (total required, tt = tp + tm - tw tensile) = 0.071569 + 0.000260 - (0.000219) = 0.0716" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0005" (total, net tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| tensile) = |0.000260 + (0.000473) - (0.071569)| = 0.0708" Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw)) = 2*16475*1.2000*1.00*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.000260+(0.000433))) = 262.67 psi Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00) 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 25/368
  • 27. = 0.0003" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0002" tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile) = 0.000000 + 0.000260 - (0.000219) = 0.0000" tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0007" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0013" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (0.000000) = 0.0020" Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 52097/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0003" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*1.00) = 0.0002" tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile) = 0.000000 + 0.000260 - (0.000219) = 0.0000" tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0007" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0013" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (0.000000) = 0.0020" Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 42195/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000) = 0.0004" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0004" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 26/368
  • 28. tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.000418 - (0.000435)| = 0.0000" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0009" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000418 + (0.000939) - (0.000000) = 0.0014" Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 42195/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000) = 0.0004" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0004" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.000418 - (0.000435)| = 0.0000" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0009" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000418 + (0.000939) - (0.000000) = 0.0014" Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|) = -0.0595" tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 52097/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0007" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.5067*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0006" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |-0.059486 + 0.000720 - (0.000607)| = 0.0594" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*3054/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0013" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.000720 + (0.001311) - (-0.059486) = 0.0615" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 27/368
  • 29. Shell ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2004 Edition, A06 Addenda Component: Cylinder Material specification: SA-240 304L (II-D p. 78, ln. 29) Rated MDMT per UHA-51(d)(1)(a) = -320 °F Internal design pressure: P = 50 psi @ 325°F External design pressure: Pe = 15 psi @ 325°F Static liquid head: Ps = 0.5054 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=14.0000" Operating head) Pth = 4.4625 psi (SG=1.0000, Hs=123.6250", Horizontal test head) Corrosion allowance: Inner C = 0.0000" Outer C = 0.0000" Design MDMT = 20.00°F No impact test performed Rated MDMT = -320.00°F Material is not normalized Material is not produced to Fine Grain Practice PWHT is not performed Radiography: Longitudinal joint - None UW-11(c) Type 1 Top circumferential joint - None UW-11(c) Type 1 Bottom circumferential joint - None UW-11(c) Type 1 Estimated weight: New = 10588.0947 lb corr = 10588.0947 lb Capacity: New = 6955.6304 gal corr = 6955.6304 gal ID = 113.2500" Length Lc = 272.7500" t = 0.3750" Design thickness, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1) t = P*R/(S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion = 50.51*56.6250/(16475*0.70 - 0.60*50.51) + 0.0000 = 0.2487" Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 325.00°F) UG-27(c)(1) P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) - Ps = 16475*0.70*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) - 0.5054 = 75.5665 psi Maximum allowable pressure, (at 70.00°F) UG-27(c)(1) P = S*E*t/(R + 0.60*t) = 16700*0.70*0.3750 / (56.6250 + 0.60*0.3750) = 77.1108 psi External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c) L/Do = 71.8750/114.0000 = 0.6305 Do/t = 114.0000/0.310785 = 366.8131 From table G: A = 0.000314 From table HA-3: B = 4126.6396 psi Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t)) = 4*4126.6396/(3*(114.0000/0.310785)) = 15.0000 psi 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 28/368
  • 30. Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 15.0000 psi = t + Corrosion = 0.310785 + 0.0000 = 0.3108" Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 325.00°F) UG-28(c) L/Do = 71.8750/114.0000 = 0.6305 Do/t = 114.0000/0.3750 = 304.0000 From table G: A = 0.000405 From table HA-3: B = 4955.7554 psi Pa = 4*B/(3*(Do/t)) = 4*4955.7554/(3*(114.0000/0.3750)) = 21.7358 psi % Forming Strain - UHA-44(a)(2)(a) = (50 * t / Rf) * (1 - Rf / Ro) = (50 * 0.3750 / 56.8125) * (1 - 56.8125 / ∞) = 0.3300 % External Pressure + Weight + Wind Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104) Pv = W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2) = 74109.30 / (2*π*56.8125) + 482077.44 / (π*56.81252) = 255.1525 lb/in α = Pv / (Pe*Do) = 255.152512 / (15.0000*114.0000) = 0.1492 n = 8 m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2 = 1.23 / (71.875000/114.0000)2 = 3.0943 Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m) = (82 - 1 + 3.094277 + 3.094277*0.149212) / (82 - 1 + 3.094277) = 1.0070 Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory. External Pressure + Weight + Seismic Loading Check (Bergman, ASME paper 54-A-104) Pv = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W / (2*π*Rm) + M / (π*Rm2) = 1.0933*74109.30 / (2*π*56.8125) + 3532457.75 / (π*56.81252) = 575.3561 lb/in α = Pv / (Pe*Do) = 575.356140 / (15.0000*114.0000) = 0.3365 n = 8 m = 1.23 / (L/Do)2 = 1.23 / (71.875000/114.0000)2 = 3.0943 Ratio Pe = (n2 - 1 + m + m*α) / (n2 - 1 + m) = (82 - 1 + 3.094277 + 3.094277*0.336466) / (82 - 1 + 3.094277) 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 29/368
  • 31. = 1.0158 Ratio Pe * Pe ≤ MAEP design cylinder thickness is satisfactory. Design thickness = 0.3108" The governing condition is due to external pressure. The cylinder thickness of 0.3750" is adequate. Thickness Required Due to Pressure + External Loads Allowable Stress Before UG-23 Pressure P ( Temperature Corrosion C Req'd Thk Due to Req'd Thk Due to Condition Stress Increase ( Load psi) (°F) (in) Tension (in) Compression (in) psi) St Sc Wind 0.0967 0.0838 Operating, Hot & Corroded 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.1198 0.0606 Wind 0.0967 0.0838 Operating, Hot & New 50.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.1198 0.0606 Wind 0.0108 0.0358 Hot Shut Down, Corroded 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0176 0.0806 Wind 0.0108 0.0358 Hot Shut Down, New 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0176 0.0806 Wind 0.0072 0.0248 Empty, Corroded 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0129 0.0502 Wind 0.0072 0.0248 Empty, New 0.00 16700.00 8301.36 0.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0129 0.0502 Wind 0.0703 0.0952 Vacuum -15.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Seismic 0.0254 0.1401 Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & 0.00 16475.00 5946.94 325.00 0.0000 Weight 0.0341 0.0357 Eccentric Moments Only Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and Corroded- ScHC, (table HA-3) A = 0.125 / (Ro / t) = 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750) = 0.000822 B = 5946.9448 psi S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000 = 16475.0000 psi ScHC = 5946.9448 psi Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN ScHN = ScHC = 5946.9448 psi Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table HA-3) A = 0.125 / (Ro / t) = 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750) = 0.000822 B = 8301.3643 psi S = 16700.0000 / 1.0000 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 30/368
  • 32. = 16700.0000 psi ScCN = 8301.3643 psi Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and Corroded- ScCC ScCC = ScCN = 8301.3643 psi Allowable Compressive Stress, Vacuum and Corroded- ScVC, (table HA-3) A = 0.125 / (Ro / t) = 0.125 / (57.0000 / 0.3750) = 0.000822 B = 5946.9448 psi S = 16475.0000 / 1.0000 = 16475.0000 psi ScVC = 5946.9448 psi Operating, Hot & Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|) = 0.1022" tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 482077/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0034" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0090" (total required, tt = tp + tm - tw tensile) = 0.102219 + 0.003435 - (0.009001) = 0.0967" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0150" (total, net tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| tensile) = |0.003435 + (0.015002) - (0.102219)| = 0.0838" Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw)) = 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002))) = 189.47 psi Operating, Hot & New, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|) = 0.1022" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 31/368
  • 33. tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 482077/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0034" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0090" (total required, tt = tp + tm - tw tensile) = 0.102219 + 0.003435 - (0.009001) = 0.0967" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0150" (total, net tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| tensile) = |0.003435 + (0.015002) - (0.102219)| = 0.0838" Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw)) = 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.003435+(0.015002))) = 189.47 psi Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0067" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0175" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)| = 0.0108" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0291" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (0.000000) = 0.0358" Hot Shut Down, New, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0067" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 32/368
  • 34. = 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0175" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)| = 0.0108" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0291" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (0.000000) = 0.0358" Empty, Corroded, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 482077/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000) = 0.0048" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.6000*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0120" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.004773 - (0.011996)| = 0.0072" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0200" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.004773 + (0.019993) - (0.000000) = 0.0248" Empty, New, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 482077/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000) = 0.0048" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.6000*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0120" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.004773 - (0.011996)| = 0.0072" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0200" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.004773 + (0.019993) - (0.000000) = 0.0248" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 33/368
  • 35. Vacuum, Wind, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|) = -0.0595" tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 482077/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0067" tw = 0.6*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.6000*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0175" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |-0.059486 + 0.006662 - (0.017455)| = 0.0703" twc = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0291" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.006662 + (0.029092) - (-0.059486) = 0.0952" Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 48493/(π*56.81252*5947*1.0000) = 0.0008" tw = W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.0000) = 0.0349" (total, net tt = |tp + tm - tw| compressive) = |0.000000 + 0.000804 - (0.034910)| = 0.0341" (total required, tc = tmc + twc - tpc compressive) = 0.000804 + (0.034910) - (0.000000) = 0.0357" Operating, Hot & Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|) = 0.1022" tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0252" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0076" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 34/368
  • 36. (total required, tt = tp + tm - tw tensile) = 0.102219 + 0.025173 - (0.007601) = 0.1198" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0164" (total, net tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| tensile) = |0.025173 + (0.016402) - (0.102219)| = 0.0606" Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw)) = 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002))) = 178.79 psi Operating, Hot & New, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*St*Ks*Ec + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = 50.00*56.6250/(2*16475*1.2000*0.70 + 0.40*|50.0000|) = 0.1022" tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0252" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0076" (total required, tt = tp + tm - tw tensile) = 0.102219 + 0.025173 - (0.007601) = 0.1198" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0164" (total, net tc = |tmc + twc - tpc| tensile) = |0.025173 + (0.016402) - (0.102219)| = 0.0606" Maximum allowable working pressure, Longitudinal Stress P = 2*St*Ks*Ec*(t-tm+tw) / (R - 0.40*(t-tm+tw)) = 2*16475*1.2000*0.70*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002)) / (56.6250 - 0.40*(0.3750-0.025173+(0.015002))) = 178.79 psi Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70) 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 35/368
  • 37. = 0.0252" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0076" tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile) = 0.000000 + 0.025173 - (0.007601) = 0.0176" tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0488" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0318" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (0.000000) = 0.0806" Hot Shut Down, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 3532458/(π*56.81252*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0252" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*16475*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0076" tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile) = 0.000000 + 0.025173 - (0.007601) = 0.0176" tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0488" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0318" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (0.000000) = 0.0806" Empty, Corroded, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 2860781/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0201" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*71095/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0072" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 36/368
  • 38. tt = t p + tm - tw (total required, tensile) = 0.000000 + 0.020112 - (0.007193) = 0.0129" tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 2860781/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000) = 0.0283" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0219" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.028321 + (0.021859) - (0.000000) = 0.0502" Empty, New, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = 0.0000" (Pressure) tm = M/(π*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) (bending) = 2860781/(π*56.81252*16700*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0201" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*St*Ks*Ec) (Weight) = 0.5067*71095/(2*π*56.8125*16700*1.2000*0.70) = 0.0072" tt = t p + tm - t w (total required, tensile) = 0.000000 + 0.020112 - (0.007193) = 0.0129" tmc = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 2860781/(π*56.81252*8301*1.2000) = 0.0283" twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*71095/(2*π*56.8125*8301*1.2000) = 0.0219" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.028321 + (0.021859) - (0.000000) = 0.0502" Vacuum, Seismic, Bottom Seam tp = P*R/(2*Sc*Ks + 0.40*|P|) (Pressure) = -15.00*56.6250/(2*5947*1.2000 + 0.40*|15.0000|) = -0.0595" tm = M/(π*Rm2*Sc*Ks) (bending) = 3532458/(π*56.81252*5947*1.2000) = 0.0488" tw = (0.6 - 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 0.5067*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0147" tt = |tp + tm - tw| (total, net compressive) = |-0.059486 + 0.048816 - (0.014740)| = 0.0254" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 37/368
  • 39. twc = (1 + 0.14*SDS)*W/(2*π*Rm*Sc*Ks) (Weight) = 1.0933*74109/(2*π*56.8125*5947*1.2000) = 0.0318" tc = tmc + twc - tpc (total required, compressive) = 0.048816 + (0.031807) - (-0.059486) = 0.1401" 2/10/2007 10:33:19 AM 38/368