1. Aromatherapy uses essential oils extracted from plants to treat both physical and mental ailments. It has been used since ancient times in Egypt, India, and Greece. 2. The term "aromatherapy" was coined by French chemist Gattefosse to describe the therapeutic use of essential oils. It works through the sense of smell, as aromatic molecules stimulate the brain via the olfactory system. 3. An aromatherapist will diagnose a patient by learning about their health history and symptoms. They then select specific essential oils to address the issue, deciding on application methods like massage, inhalation, or baths. Treatment aims to have quick effects through carefully chosen oils

1. 1 Aromatherapy Mr. Gadade Dipak Lecturer Dept. of Pharmaceutics, Shri Bhagwan College of Pharmacy, Aurangabad-03

2. Introduction Use of aromatic or essential oils Hieglyphics (4500 BC) mentioned use of aromatic sub. as drugs and medicine Term ‘aromatherapy’ was coined by French cosmetic chemist Prof. Gantle Fosse.

3. Introduction He was aware of potential of aromatic material for treatment of physical & mental ailments. India- traditional use of aromatherapy ubtane, essence sticks, and dhoops for changing mood 3

4. Introduction Essential oils were used due to their antimicrobial property to avoid putrefaction of dead bodies in process of preservation Greeks used of aromatic principles for massage, aromatic bath & for wound healing

5. Theory & Basic Concepts Osphresiology- study of physiology & other aspects of olfaction. It is interdiciplinary science involving mol. physics & app. psychology

6. Theory & Basic Concepts Chemical molecules from source come in contact with anatomical structures where interaction occurs and signals are transferred to brain 6

7. Theory & Basic Concepts Researchers from Weizmann Institutes of sci., Israel have found out principle of smell Aromatic chem. G-protein stimulation Production of Adenylate cAMP cyclase activation Increased ionic permeability Impulse transmission

8. Theory & Basic Concepts The electric impulse is transmitted through nerve fibers to brain Aromatic substances have potential curative abilities in treatment of wounds, acne, other skin problems, arthritic diseases and stress conditions 8

9. Diagnosis Aromatherapist carefully narrate the problem of patient Aromatherapist investigates about diet, lifestyle, present symptoms, past illness and previous treatment After diagnosis he prescribes specific essential oils as a remedy. The aromatic oil formulation is decided based upon the diagnosis. 9

10. Treatment Formulated oils are massaged into skin, inhaled or added to the hot bath. OilMassage- selected for skin problems, muscular pain, urinogenital disorder, etc. Inhalation- selected in respiratory diseases and in some nervine diseases. Massagetechnique- specific pressure points and works down to lymph nodes Oils selected carefully for quicker effect 10

11. Treatment For single application 2-3drops of essential oil in a teaspoonful carrier oil used Whole body massage require 8 drops of essential oil in 3 teaspoonful carrier oil Wheat germ oil(10%)used as preservative Oils for massage- chamomile, geranium, lavender, mandin, peppermint oil, etc. Oils as carrier- Olive oil, almond oil, corn oil, etc. 11

12. Treatment Full bath: 5-10 drops of essential oil added to warm bath & body immersed for 10 to 20 min. Half hand/foot bath: 4-8 essential oil drops blown in warm water & hands/feet soaked for 5 to 10 min. Compress Treatment: 4-8 drops of essential oil added in enough hot/cold water so as to soak compress & applied to affected area 12

13. Treatment Hot water is recommended in cases like backache, toothache and rheumatic pain Cold water is preferred in bruise, sprain and headache Inhalation: 4-8 drops sprinkled on tissue paper or in hot water and inhaled for 5 to 10 min keeping eyes closed. It is contraindicated in asthmatic patient Internaluse: as a aromatic tea or other liquids preparation 13

14. Various Disorders and Aromatic Oils 14

15. Various Disorders and Aromatic Oils 15

16. 16 May these flowers spread happiness…