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The Balanced Calendar
How to optimize your time
Dominica DeGrandis
@dominicad
Agenda
§ Address the too-many-meetings complaint
§ Provide some ways for you to optimize your time
§ How to get buy in from the boss to do so
@dominicad
@dominicad
The all day cram
The 30 minute jam
The triple booked wham
The 30 minute jam
10 meetings a day - perpetual stop and go - exacerbates context switching
@dominicad
Back-to-back 7am to 7pm meetings leave zero flexible time
§ no room for unexpected important urgent work
§ disappointed people
§ cancelled meetings (how often cancelled?)
§ How much time is wasted rescheduling meetings?
The all day cram
A canceled meeting creates rework – which has a cost
The triple booked wham
3 Calendar solutions
1. Maker calendar: Creative people (developers, designers, writers)
2. Manager calendar: Decision makers
3. Combo calendar: People who do both
http://www.paulgraham.com/makersschedule.html
Each	type	of	schedule	serves	its	purpose	- except	when	they	collide	
One reason developers dislike meetings so much is because they're on a different schedule.
Ultradium cycles:	brain	naturally	gets	lull	in	concentration	every	90	– 120	min	when	awake	b/c	brain	wave	frequencies	rise,	then	sink.	
https://www.polyphasicsociety.com/polyphasic-sleep/science/rhythms/
Maker calendar
Unstructured
time after
dept meetings
Manager calendar
Upper	mgt is in	a	position	to	make	everyone	meet	at	their	frequency.	
But	if	they	know	ppl working	for	them	need	long	chunks	of	time,	they	can	arrange	calendar	to	accommodate	prime	maker	time	
mgrs meet w/
other mgrs
during prime
maker time
Combo calendar - before
@dominicad
Combo calendar - after
D1 D1
D1
D1
3 Interruption busters to help you optimize time
1. Pomodoros
2. Do Not Disturb hours
3. Office hours
@dominicad
Pomodoros
Break down work into time-
boxed intervals separated by
short breaks.
Set timer for 25 or 30 min and
work to finish your task until
timer rings.
Pomodoros provide intense focus
time.
a	time	saving	technique	introduced	by	Francesco	Cirillo,	author	of	The	Pomodoro	Technique
@dominicad
Do-not-disturb hours
Set a regular cadence to let
people know when you are
available and when you are
not available.
@dominicad
Office hours
A regular cadence of office
hours signals times when
people can schedule time on
your calendar, or drop by for
important discussions.
@dominicad
“But that won’t work here.”
“The difference
between successful
people and very
successful people is
that very successful
people say “no” to
almost everything.”
~Warren Buffett
https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/756.Warren_Buffett
@dominicad
How to get buy-in from the boss
Measure at least one metric trend in 4 different areas.
§ How fast
§ How productive
§ How good
§ How predictable
Troy	Magennis	team	dashboard	 - http://focusedobjective.com/team-metrics-right/ based	on	work	by	Larry	Maccherone
“It’s relatively easy to game a single metric. It’s important to measure the
impact of change in one metric by showing the other metrics.” ~ Troy Magennis
@dominicad
Look at Flow time
Balanced Flow chart exercise – How Fast?
www.ddegrandis.com
@dominicad
Look at Throughput
Balanced Flow chart exercise – How productive?
www.ddegrandis.com
Balanced Flow chart exercise – How good?
www.ddegrandis.com
Look at Quality
change failure rate (CFR)
% of done FD items
total # of done items
Consider the
90th percentile
to discuss the
probability of
finishing work
within so
many days.
90th percentile filtered
for business requests
Balanced Flow chart exercise – How predictable?
90th	percentile:	value	for	which	90%	of	the	data	points	are	smaller	&	10%	are	bigger
If your end-to-end workflow network
isn’t connected, is there any point in
optimizing one particular area?
It’s hard to discover bottlenecks with
sparse visibility on work across
disconnected systems.
@dominicad
DevOps Workshops
Location: Imperial Ballroom A
Mon: 4:10 - 5:10 pm
Tue: 1:40 - 2:40 pm
Max capacity 100 (FIFS)
1. Try the interruption busters: Pomodoros, Office hours, DND hours.
2. Consider the balanced Flow chart experiment to improve.
Call to action – Experiment for a balanced calendar
Connect with me!
Subject: DOES17 FLOW
Email: dominica@tasktop.com
Website: ddegrandis.com
@dominicad
therealdominicad
/in/dominicadegrandis

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The Balanced Calendar: How to optimize your time (DOES17 SFO)