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Technological Growth (1981 to 2012)




  A Desktop In 1981
     (IBM-5150)
                                           A PC In 1998
                                           (Fujitsu – 17)




So,
What Was Next
For                                                                      Laptop
Technological                                                       (Hp – Armstrong)

Innovator's
??????
                                                            Laptop in 2008
                                                            (MacBook Pro ‘08)
The Next Breath-Taking
                    Innovation Was,,,

Smart Phones                                 Tablets




Samsung Galaxy S3                            Apple ipad 3
????????????????
Can All This Technological Growth Be Due To The Advancement'
HARDWARE Tech. Only?
i.e. Smaller And Powerful Processor, Faster HDD, Power Saving
????????????????
HARDWARE IS JUST HALF THE STORY
# What About The Operating System(O.S) Used?
# What Is An Operating System?
# Why Is An O.S Used?
# Can’t The Advanced & Expensive Hardware Work
 By Itself?
# The Importance Of O.S?
# How Does This O.S Manages & Makes
  These POWERFUL Hardware Work?
# Do Operating System’s Cost Users?
# Do They Crash As Hardware's Do?
# How Many Type’s Of O.S There?
Fluid User Interface
   Synchronization                          Social Networking
   Applications                                Slim And Sleek
User Friendly                                    Affordable
     Music            FEATURES In A               Lightweight
                      Portable
    Camera            Operating                   E-mail
    Security          System                      Games
      Movies                                     Back-up
          Wi-Fi                                Portability
     Touch Screen                            Cloud Storage
                     Internet Connectivity
Mobile operating SySteM’S :

Android By Google – 56.1% Market Share – 89.9 Million Units Shipped Worldwide



iOS By Apple – 22.9% Market Share – 35.1 Million Units Shipped Worldwide



Windows 7.5 By Microsoft – 6.9% Market Share – 15.9 Million Units Shipped Worldwide




RIM , Symbian , Bada etc. By Blackberry , Nokia , Samsung & Co. ,
                   14.1% Market Share – 14.5 Million Units Shipped Worldwide




                                                                               (Based on Q1 2012)
The NEWEST Mobile OS!!! Can It End – The Dominance Of
                                         iOS/Android?


# Interface
• Most Refreshing And Fluid OS in Ages
• Home Screen Is Filled With
   Live Tiles/Updates/Specific Inbox/
   Contact/ Hub etc.
                                         Windows

                                                     .5           #Office
                                                                  *Neatly Synced With MS Office
                                                                  *Access To Outlook Email
                                                                  *Sharing Of Files Through SkyDrive


#Messaging
* This App Combines,
  SMS + Facebook chat + Windows Live Messenger
* Message Thread’s Continue Independent
  Of The Services We Choose.

                                                 # Zune #
                                                 * Biggest Drawback
                                                 * A Messy & Confusing Software
                                                 * It’s A Must To Sync And File Transfer In WP7.5
An Attempt By Apple To Lead The Mobile OS Market ,,,,, A



 1. iMessage
                                                              2. Siri
 * Free SMS & MMS to other iOS Devices
                                                             *Personnel Voice Assistant
 * Ability To Continue from All
   Platforms i.e. iPhone, Mac & iPad


                                                 iOS 5.0



   4. NO PC REQUIRED                                       3. Advanced Gestures
   * No Need Of iTunes/ Pc / laptop                        * Move From App To App With
                                                             A Simple Swipe Gesture
   *All Software Update’s
    & App Installing Will Happen Over The Air.             * No Need Of Using
                                                             Home Button
Why Our Project Is Based On Android?

Some SMALL Stats ( By Q2 2012) >>>
                                 400 Million Active Devices
                             Approx. 10 Billion Apps Downloaded
                                600,000 Apps In Android Market
                                 1 Million Devices Activated Daily




                                     Google Bought Android For –
                                             50 Million $
                                     & Now Generates –
                                             4 Billion $ PER YEAR!




     Android Has a 59% Smartphone Market Share Worldwide.
                      All This In Less Than 4 Year’s!!!!!
400 Million Active Android Phones WOR
                      In 4 Year’s!!!!!
  Slick And Polished,
   New Font
                                     Multi-tasking-
   Slimmer Keyboard
                      WHY?
   User friendly Gestures
                                     THE BEST OUT THERE
   Multifunction Shortcut Tray   HOW?
  Growth Percentage?
                                         Net Worth?
                                        Better Security
Customization-
Hardware & Software
                                   Hub For Google Service
   Is It Possible?
                                           Investment?
                      Future Scope?
Conclusion of 1st Part
What Exactly is Android?
Android Is An Easy-To-Use Software Stack For Mobile Devices.

It Includes,
 Operating System
 Middleware
 Activity

The Android SDK Also Provides The Tools And APIs Necessary To Develop Applications On
the Android Platform Using the Java .
# Software                                                         # Hardware
   Application Development Framework,                               Media support for audio,
    Enabling Reuse & Replacement of Components.                       video & still image formats
                                                                      (MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC,
                                                                      AMR, JPG, PNG, GIF)



                                                  Feature’s Of,
                                                                     GSM Telephony

   Dalvik virtual machine
    for Mobile Devices.



                                                                     Bluetooth, EDGE, 3G, and Wi-Fi


   Integrated browser,
    Based On Open Source WebKit Engine




                                                                     Camera, GPS, compass
                                                                      & accelerometer

   SQLite For Structured Data Storage
Linux
Kernel
Android relies on Linux version 2.6 for core system services such
 Security
   Memory Management
   Process Management
   Network Stack
   Driver Model




The Kernel Also Acts As An Abstraction layer Between The Har
And The Rest of The Software Stack
Android Runtime
 Every Android application runs in its own process , with its own instance of the DVM
  (Dalvik Virtual Machine)



 Dalvik has been written so that a device can run multiple VMs efficiently



 The Dalvik VM executes files in the Dalvik Executable (.dex)
  format which is optimized for minimal memory footprint.



 The Dalvik VM relies on the Linux kernel for underlying functionality such as
  threading and low-level memory management.
But,
       Where Are The Android Apps & Version’s Developed???
       Using Which Language Are They Coded???
To             #1. Android SDK
Create         #2. AVD
               #3. ADT
A              #4. Eclipse
Simple         #5. Any Android Version

Android App,,,
#1 Start The Software Setup Named “sdk-installer”




#2 This Start-Up Box Appears >>>>>
#3 Sharing Among Users :
#4 Installation Folder & Drive :




                                   : Start Menu Shortcut’s #5
#6 Installation Completion & Launching Of SDK :
#7 Downloading & Installation of Android Platform
   (In SDK Manager)
#8 Launching AVD Manager And Setting Up A Virtual Android OS :
#9 Start-Up Screen :
#10 Home Screen :
#11 Installation of Eclipse :
(Eclipse Can Either Be Downloaded As a,
Software Setup
Or
As A Zipped / Archive File)



(We Have Used The Archive File During The Installation)



Choose OR Create -Destination Folder
&
Extract Eclipse Into It.
#12 Launch Eclipse :
H
o
m   E
e   C
s O L
c f I
r   P
e   S
e   E
n
#13 Installing & Configuring The ADT Plugin of Eclipse :
#14 ADD the location of the ADT
    (In this Project the file was an ARCHIVE FILE)
#15 Configuring of ADT (1)   #16 Configuring of ADT(2)
#16 And Now,
        The Setting Up Of “Android Sdk” Tools In Eclipse :
#17 Starting An Android Project :
#18 Naming the Main Activity;
#19 Editing the Text of Our App
#20 Final Look :
Conclusion
of
2nd Part
Release Dates of All the Android Versions

#1. Android 1.0          23rd September 2008
1.Home Screen Widgets
              2.The Android App Market
 Android 1.0
               3.Deep,Rich G-Mail Integration
              4.The Pull-Down Notification Window

Android
 BY    G
       O
       O
       G
       L
       E

      A N e w D a w n I n T h e S ma r t p h o n e O S M
                         H o w H i g h C a n I t R i s e ,,
Release Dates of All the Android Versions

#1. Android 1.0           23rd September 2008

#2. Android 1.5 Cupcake   30th April 2009
Google Serves Desert:Cupcake (Android 1.5)

                      O n -S c r e e n K e y b o a r d


                      C l i p b o a r d I mp r o v e me n t s


                      E x t e n s i b l e Wi d g e t s


                      Vi d e o Ca p t u r e An d Pl a y b a c k

                      Meant - The Names Of All Upcoming Versions
                      Would Be Based On “Sweets”(Alphabetically)



With Google Getting Serious About Its Ambitions In Smartphone Market,
               WaS anDroiD “SWeet” enoUgH For WorlDWiDe USer’S,,,
Release Dates of All the Android Versions

#1. Android 1.0           23rd September 2008

#2. Android 1.5 Cupcake   30th April 2009

#3. Android 1.6 Donut     5th September 2009
Start Of CDMA Support                              Quick Search Box




                          Android 1.6




                           “DonUt”


                                        Redesigning of Android Market
Resolution Independence                 (Based on It’s Mascot)
Release Dates of All the Android Versions

#1. Android 1.0               23rd September 2008

#2. Android 1.5 Cupcake       30th April 2009

#3. Android 1.6 Donut         5th September 2009

#4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs               26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012
Multiple Account Support                              Google Map Navigations




                                                                       Live Wallpapers
Speech-To-Text




                                 Android 2.0/2.1 “Eclair”
Redisigned Gallery App       Mobile Hotspot Support




Unique Pattern Locking System                     Five-Panel View




                                 Android 2.2
                                  “Froyo”
Release Dates of All the Versions

#1. Android 1.0               23rd September 2008

#2. Android 1.5 Cupcake       30th April 2009

#3. Android 1.6 Donut         5th September 2009

#4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs               26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012

#5. Android 2.2 Froyo                      20th May 2010

#6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread              6th December 2010
anDroiD 2.3 “gingerbreaD”

Improved
 NFC
- FOR -
More Access
Game Developers
Granular
Support
Keyboard
Copy & Paste
Release Dates of All the Versions

#1. Android 1.0               23rd September 2008

#2. Android 1.5 Cupcake       30th April 2009

#3. Android 1.6 Donut         5th September 2009

#4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs               26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012

#5. Android 2.2 Froyo                      20th May 2010

#6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread              6th December 2010

#7. Android 3.0 Honeycomb     22nd February 2011
Better Battery life
&
App Management Tools Cameras
Support For Front Facing
A Move From Green To Blue Accents   R.I.P Physical Buttons A Paradigm For App Layout
Release Dates of All the Versions

#1. Android 1.0                      23rd September 2008

#2. Android 1.5 Cupcake              30th April 2009

#3. Android 1.6 Donut                5th September 2009

#4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs                      26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012

#5. Android 2.2 Froyo                             20th May 2010

#6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread                     6th December 2010

#7. Android 3.0 Honeycomb            22nd February 2011

#8. Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich   19th October 2011
Release Dates of All the Versions

#1. Android 1.0                      23rd September 2008

#2. Android 1.5 Cupcake              30th April 2009

#3. Android 1.6 Donut                5th September 2009

#4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs                      26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012

#5. Android 2.2 Froyo                             20th May 2010

#6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread                     6th December 2010

#7. Android 3.0 Honeycomb            22nd February 2011

#8. Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich   19th October 2011

#9. Android 4.1 Jellybean            27th June 2012
Google Now

                         Jelly Bean
 Project Butter


                                      Voice Typing
                                      and
                                      Search




Auto Resize of Widgets
Release Dates of All the Versions

#1. Android 1.0                      23rd September 2008

#2. Android 1.5 Cupcake              30th April 2009

#3. Android 1.6 Donut                5th September 2009

#4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs                      26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012

#5. Android 2.2 Froyo                             20th May 2010

#6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread                     6th December 2010

#7. Android 3.0 Honeycomb            22nd February 2011

#8. Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich   19th October 2011

#9. Android 4.1 Jellybean            27th June 2012

#10. Android 5.0 Key lime Pie        RUMOURED – Q1 2013
Is This The Future Of Android?
Presentation Complete……….

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Android

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. Technological Growth (1981 to 2012) A Desktop In 1981 (IBM-5150) A PC In 1998 (Fujitsu – 17) So, What Was Next For Laptop Technological (Hp – Armstrong) Innovator's ?????? Laptop in 2008 (MacBook Pro ‘08)
  • 4. The Next Breath-Taking Innovation Was,,, Smart Phones Tablets Samsung Galaxy S3 Apple ipad 3
  • 5. ???????????????? Can All This Technological Growth Be Due To The Advancement' HARDWARE Tech. Only? i.e. Smaller And Powerful Processor, Faster HDD, Power Saving ???????????????? HARDWARE IS JUST HALF THE STORY # What About The Operating System(O.S) Used? # What Is An Operating System? # Why Is An O.S Used? # Can’t The Advanced & Expensive Hardware Work By Itself? # The Importance Of O.S? # How Does This O.S Manages & Makes These POWERFUL Hardware Work? # Do Operating System’s Cost Users? # Do They Crash As Hardware's Do? # How Many Type’s Of O.S There?
  • 6. Fluid User Interface Synchronization Social Networking Applications Slim And Sleek User Friendly Affordable Music FEATURES In A Lightweight Portable Camera Operating E-mail Security System Games Movies Back-up Wi-Fi Portability Touch Screen Cloud Storage Internet Connectivity
  • 7. Mobile operating SySteM’S : Android By Google – 56.1% Market Share – 89.9 Million Units Shipped Worldwide iOS By Apple – 22.9% Market Share – 35.1 Million Units Shipped Worldwide Windows 7.5 By Microsoft – 6.9% Market Share – 15.9 Million Units Shipped Worldwide RIM , Symbian , Bada etc. By Blackberry , Nokia , Samsung & Co. , 14.1% Market Share – 14.5 Million Units Shipped Worldwide (Based on Q1 2012)
  • 8. The NEWEST Mobile OS!!! Can It End – The Dominance Of iOS/Android? # Interface • Most Refreshing And Fluid OS in Ages • Home Screen Is Filled With Live Tiles/Updates/Specific Inbox/ Contact/ Hub etc. Windows .5 #Office *Neatly Synced With MS Office *Access To Outlook Email *Sharing Of Files Through SkyDrive #Messaging * This App Combines, SMS + Facebook chat + Windows Live Messenger * Message Thread’s Continue Independent Of The Services We Choose. # Zune # * Biggest Drawback * A Messy & Confusing Software * It’s A Must To Sync And File Transfer In WP7.5
  • 9. An Attempt By Apple To Lead The Mobile OS Market ,,,,, A 1. iMessage 2. Siri * Free SMS & MMS to other iOS Devices *Personnel Voice Assistant * Ability To Continue from All Platforms i.e. iPhone, Mac & iPad iOS 5.0 4. NO PC REQUIRED 3. Advanced Gestures * No Need Of iTunes/ Pc / laptop * Move From App To App With A Simple Swipe Gesture *All Software Update’s & App Installing Will Happen Over The Air. * No Need Of Using Home Button
  • 10. Why Our Project Is Based On Android? Some SMALL Stats ( By Q2 2012) >>> 400 Million Active Devices Approx. 10 Billion Apps Downloaded 600,000 Apps In Android Market 1 Million Devices Activated Daily Google Bought Android For – 50 Million $ & Now Generates – 4 Billion $ PER YEAR! Android Has a 59% Smartphone Market Share Worldwide. All This In Less Than 4 Year’s!!!!!
  • 11. 400 Million Active Android Phones WOR In 4 Year’s!!!!! Slick And Polished,  New Font Multi-tasking-  Slimmer Keyboard WHY?  User friendly Gestures THE BEST OUT THERE  Multifunction Shortcut Tray HOW? Growth Percentage? Net Worth? Better Security Customization- Hardware & Software Hub For Google Service Is It Possible? Investment? Future Scope?
  • 13. What Exactly is Android? Android Is An Easy-To-Use Software Stack For Mobile Devices. It Includes,  Operating System  Middleware  Activity The Android SDK Also Provides The Tools And APIs Necessary To Develop Applications On the Android Platform Using the Java .
  • 14. # Software # Hardware  Application Development Framework,  Media support for audio, Enabling Reuse & Replacement of Components. video & still image formats (MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, GIF) Feature’s Of,  GSM Telephony  Dalvik virtual machine for Mobile Devices.  Bluetooth, EDGE, 3G, and Wi-Fi  Integrated browser, Based On Open Source WebKit Engine  Camera, GPS, compass & accelerometer  SQLite For Structured Data Storage
  • 15. Linux Kernel Android relies on Linux version 2.6 for core system services such  Security  Memory Management  Process Management  Network Stack  Driver Model The Kernel Also Acts As An Abstraction layer Between The Har And The Rest of The Software Stack
  • 16. Android Runtime  Every Android application runs in its own process , with its own instance of the DVM (Dalvik Virtual Machine)  Dalvik has been written so that a device can run multiple VMs efficiently  The Dalvik VM executes files in the Dalvik Executable (.dex) format which is optimized for minimal memory footprint.  The Dalvik VM relies on the Linux kernel for underlying functionality such as threading and low-level memory management.
  • 17. But, Where Are The Android Apps & Version’s Developed??? Using Which Language Are They Coded???
  • 18. To #1. Android SDK Create #2. AVD #3. ADT A #4. Eclipse Simple #5. Any Android Version Android App,,,
  • 19. #1 Start The Software Setup Named “sdk-installer” #2 This Start-Up Box Appears >>>>>
  • 20. #3 Sharing Among Users :
  • 21. #4 Installation Folder & Drive : : Start Menu Shortcut’s #5
  • 22. #6 Installation Completion & Launching Of SDK :
  • 23. #7 Downloading & Installation of Android Platform (In SDK Manager)
  • 24. #8 Launching AVD Manager And Setting Up A Virtual Android OS :
  • 27. #11 Installation of Eclipse : (Eclipse Can Either Be Downloaded As a, Software Setup Or As A Zipped / Archive File) (We Have Used The Archive File During The Installation) Choose OR Create -Destination Folder & Extract Eclipse Into It.
  • 29. H o m E e C s O L c f I r P e S e E n
  • 30. #13 Installing & Configuring The ADT Plugin of Eclipse :
  • 31. #14 ADD the location of the ADT (In this Project the file was an ARCHIVE FILE)
  • 32. #15 Configuring of ADT (1) #16 Configuring of ADT(2)
  • 33. #16 And Now, The Setting Up Of “Android Sdk” Tools In Eclipse :
  • 34. #17 Starting An Android Project :
  • 35. #18 Naming the Main Activity;
  • 36. #19 Editing the Text of Our App
  • 39.
  • 40. Release Dates of All the Android Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008
  • 41. 1.Home Screen Widgets 2.The Android App Market Android 1.0 3.Deep,Rich G-Mail Integration 4.The Pull-Down Notification Window Android BY G O O G L E A N e w D a w n I n T h e S ma r t p h o n e O S M H o w H i g h C a n I t R i s e ,,
  • 42. Release Dates of All the Android Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008 #2. Android 1.5 Cupcake 30th April 2009
  • 43. Google Serves Desert:Cupcake (Android 1.5) O n -S c r e e n K e y b o a r d C l i p b o a r d I mp r o v e me n t s E x t e n s i b l e Wi d g e t s Vi d e o Ca p t u r e An d Pl a y b a c k Meant - The Names Of All Upcoming Versions Would Be Based On “Sweets”(Alphabetically) With Google Getting Serious About Its Ambitions In Smartphone Market, WaS anDroiD “SWeet” enoUgH For WorlDWiDe USer’S,,,
  • 44. Release Dates of All the Android Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008 #2. Android 1.5 Cupcake 30th April 2009 #3. Android 1.6 Donut 5th September 2009
  • 45. Start Of CDMA Support Quick Search Box Android 1.6 “DonUt” Redesigning of Android Market Resolution Independence (Based on It’s Mascot)
  • 46. Release Dates of All the Android Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008 #2. Android 1.5 Cupcake 30th April 2009 #3. Android 1.6 Donut 5th September 2009 #4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs 26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012
  • 47. Multiple Account Support Google Map Navigations Live Wallpapers Speech-To-Text Android 2.0/2.1 “Eclair”
  • 48. Redisigned Gallery App Mobile Hotspot Support Unique Pattern Locking System Five-Panel View Android 2.2 “Froyo”
  • 49. Release Dates of All the Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008 #2. Android 1.5 Cupcake 30th April 2009 #3. Android 1.6 Donut 5th September 2009 #4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs 26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012 #5. Android 2.2 Froyo 20th May 2010 #6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread 6th December 2010
  • 50. anDroiD 2.3 “gingerbreaD” Improved NFC - FOR - More Access Game Developers Granular Support Keyboard Copy & Paste
  • 51. Release Dates of All the Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008 #2. Android 1.5 Cupcake 30th April 2009 #3. Android 1.6 Donut 5th September 2009 #4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs 26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012 #5. Android 2.2 Froyo 20th May 2010 #6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread 6th December 2010 #7. Android 3.0 Honeycomb 22nd February 2011
  • 52. Better Battery life & App Management Tools Cameras Support For Front Facing A Move From Green To Blue Accents R.I.P Physical Buttons A Paradigm For App Layout
  • 53. Release Dates of All the Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008 #2. Android 1.5 Cupcake 30th April 2009 #3. Android 1.6 Donut 5th September 2009 #4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs 26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012 #5. Android 2.2 Froyo 20th May 2010 #6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread 6th December 2010 #7. Android 3.0 Honeycomb 22nd February 2011 #8. Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich 19th October 2011
  • 54.
  • 55. Release Dates of All the Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008 #2. Android 1.5 Cupcake 30th April 2009 #3. Android 1.6 Donut 5th September 2009 #4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs 26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012 #5. Android 2.2 Froyo 20th May 2010 #6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread 6th December 2010 #7. Android 3.0 Honeycomb 22nd February 2011 #8. Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich 19th October 2011 #9. Android 4.1 Jellybean 27th June 2012
  • 56. Google Now Jelly Bean Project Butter Voice Typing and Search Auto Resize of Widgets
  • 57. Release Dates of All the Versions #1. Android 1.0 23rd September 2008 #2. Android 1.5 Cupcake 30th April 2009 #3. Android 1.6 Donut 5th September 2009 #4. Android 2.0/2.1 Éclairs 26th October 2009 / 12th January 2012 #5. Android 2.2 Froyo 20th May 2010 #6. Android 2.3 Gingerbread 6th December 2010 #7. Android 3.0 Honeycomb 22nd February 2011 #8. Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich 19th October 2011 #9. Android 4.1 Jellybean 27th June 2012 #10. Android 5.0 Key lime Pie RUMOURED – Q1 2013
  • 58. Is This The Future Of Android?