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The Measures of Central Tendency
The Mean (x̄)
The Median (Md)
The Mode (Mo)
BY: ANTONIO GABON CORRALES, MAT/MAED
OBJECTIVES
1. Find the mean (x̄) using the ungrouped & grouped
data
2. Find the Median (Md) using the ungrouped &
grouped data
3. Identify the Mode (Mo) of using the ungrouped
data and find the mode using the grouped data
4. Interpret the results of the samples using the mean
(x̄), Median (Md), and the Mode (Mo)
• Refers to the body if principles, and procedures
developed for the collection, organizing,
summarizing, presentation and analysis of
numerical data.
Statistics
• Refers to the measurements of the mean (x̄),
Median (Md), and Mode (Mo)
Central Tendency

Mean (x̄)
Example
 For interpretation: Arrange the mean from H-S to LS.
X
10
9
8
x̄ 7
6
5
4
3
:. Out of 8 students who took the
10 item quiz in MMW. There were
4 or 50% passed and 4 or 50%
failed
4 Passed
4 Failed
Example
 For group data of Mean (x̄)
Table 1.1. The 25 item long test in algebra of 20 students who took the test on
October 3, 2022. (5 is CI).
CI f Xi fx
21-25 3 23 69
16-20 9 18 162
11-15 5 13 65
6-10 2 8 16
1-5 1 3 3
n=20
12 Passed
8 Failed
:.Out of 20 students who took the 25 items
test in Algebra. There were 12 or 60%
passed and 8 or 40% failed
• Is a point measure that divided the distribution of
arranged test scores from the highest to lowest or
vice-versa in half.
Median (Md)
Example
 For ungroup data
The 10 item test results in Eng-1 of 8 students.
Scores: 4, 8, 7, 10, 3, 5, 6, 9
X
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
4 Passed
4 Failed
Interpretation:
:. Out of 8 students who
took the test in Eng-1.
There were 4 or 50%
had passed and 4 or
50% failed.
Example
 Table 1.2
CI f Fc<
21-25 3 20
16-20 9 fm 17
11-15 5 8 Fm<
6-10 2 3
1-5 1 1
n=20
8 Failed
12 Passed
Interpretation:
:. Out of 20 students who took
the 25 items test in statistics.
There were 12 or 60% had
passed and 8 or 40% failed.
• Is define as the score that occurs frequently
(Easiest)
1. Equation Required: For ungrouped data (no
specific formula but the data is justifying the
highest same rank of scores.
• Ex. #1) 4, 5, 8, 9, 8, 10, 7, 5,9
So; 5 and 9 are the mode (Mo) or Mo = 5 & 9
The Mode (Mo)

The Mode (Mo)
Example
Table 1.3 The test results of 25 item test in Geometry of 20 students
who took the test on October 5, 2022.
CI f
21-25 3 f2
16-20 9 fmo
11-15 5 f1
6-10 2
1-5 1
n=20
12 Passed
8 Failed


Cont…..
:. Out of 20 students who
took the test in Geometry.
There were 12 or 60% had
passed and 8 or 40% failed
Practice Tasks:
A. Identify and interpret the ungrouped data below using the mean
(x̄), Median (Md), & Mode (Mo).
• Data: The quiz results in MMW on November 5, 2022.
8, 2, 7, 6, 5, 10, 7, 3, 9, & 4.
B. Find the mean (x̄), Median (Md), & Mode (Mo) of the grouped data
and interpret each results.
Table 1.4 The 30 item test result in MMW of 20 students who took
the test on November 14, 2022, at GSDMSFI, Gensan.
CI f
26-30 2
21-25 6
16-20 7
11-15 2
6-10 2
1-5 1
n=20
Assignment
Research/Study in advance about the measures
of Position and statistical value. (Use MMW
textbooks and other resource reference.)

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Week+15.ppt

  • 1. The Measures of Central Tendency The Mean (x̄) The Median (Md) The Mode (Mo) BY: ANTONIO GABON CORRALES, MAT/MAED
  • 2. OBJECTIVES 1. Find the mean (x̄) using the ungrouped & grouped data 2. Find the Median (Md) using the ungrouped & grouped data 3. Identify the Mode (Mo) of using the ungrouped data and find the mode using the grouped data 4. Interpret the results of the samples using the mean (x̄), Median (Md), and the Mode (Mo)
  • 3. • Refers to the body if principles, and procedures developed for the collection, organizing, summarizing, presentation and analysis of numerical data. Statistics
  • 4. • Refers to the measurements of the mean (x̄), Median (Md), and Mode (Mo) Central Tendency
  • 7.  For interpretation: Arrange the mean from H-S to LS. X 10 9 8 x̄ 7 6 5 4 3 :. Out of 8 students who took the 10 item quiz in MMW. There were 4 or 50% passed and 4 or 50% failed 4 Passed 4 Failed
  • 8. Example  For group data of Mean (x̄) Table 1.1. The 25 item long test in algebra of 20 students who took the test on October 3, 2022. (5 is CI). CI f Xi fx 21-25 3 23 69 16-20 9 18 162 11-15 5 13 65 6-10 2 8 16 1-5 1 3 3 n=20 12 Passed 8 Failed :.Out of 20 students who took the 25 items test in Algebra. There were 12 or 60% passed and 8 or 40% failed
  • 9. • Is a point measure that divided the distribution of arranged test scores from the highest to lowest or vice-versa in half. Median (Md)
  • 10. Example  For ungroup data The 10 item test results in Eng-1 of 8 students. Scores: 4, 8, 7, 10, 3, 5, 6, 9 X 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 4 Passed 4 Failed Interpretation: :. Out of 8 students who took the test in Eng-1. There were 4 or 50% had passed and 4 or 50% failed.
  • 12.  Table 1.2 CI f Fc< 21-25 3 20 16-20 9 fm 17 11-15 5 8 Fm< 6-10 2 3 1-5 1 1 n=20 8 Failed 12 Passed
  • 13. Interpretation: :. Out of 20 students who took the 25 items test in statistics. There were 12 or 60% had passed and 8 or 40% failed.
  • 14. • Is define as the score that occurs frequently (Easiest) 1. Equation Required: For ungrouped data (no specific formula but the data is justifying the highest same rank of scores. • Ex. #1) 4, 5, 8, 9, 8, 10, 7, 5,9 So; 5 and 9 are the mode (Mo) or Mo = 5 & 9 The Mode (Mo)
  • 16. Example Table 1.3 The test results of 25 item test in Geometry of 20 students who took the test on October 5, 2022. CI f 21-25 3 f2 16-20 9 fmo 11-15 5 f1 6-10 2 1-5 1 n=20 12 Passed 8 Failed 
  • 17.  Cont….. :. Out of 20 students who took the test in Geometry. There were 12 or 60% had passed and 8 or 40% failed
  • 18. Practice Tasks: A. Identify and interpret the ungrouped data below using the mean (x̄), Median (Md), & Mode (Mo). • Data: The quiz results in MMW on November 5, 2022. 8, 2, 7, 6, 5, 10, 7, 3, 9, & 4. B. Find the mean (x̄), Median (Md), & Mode (Mo) of the grouped data and interpret each results. Table 1.4 The 30 item test result in MMW of 20 students who took the test on November 14, 2022, at GSDMSFI, Gensan.
  • 19. CI f 26-30 2 21-25 6 16-20 7 11-15 2 6-10 2 1-5 1 n=20
  • 20. Assignment Research/Study in advance about the measures of Position and statistical value. (Use MMW textbooks and other resource reference.)