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© 2015 IBM Corporation
Cloud Manager with
OpenStack for PowerJay Kruemcke
IBM Cloud
jayk@us.ibm.com
Kruemcke.com
@chromeaix @cloudrancher facebook.com/ibmpowervc LinkedIn PowerVC group
Power Cloud Trends
All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to
change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and
objectives only
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
IAAS?
PAAS?”
SAAS?”
Private?
Public?
Hybrid?
2
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Why “Cloud”?
 When somebody say “We should be doing cloud computing?” –
what is the problem you are trying to solve?
– Speed
– Flexibility / Responsiveness
– Reduced expense
 Understand the dissatisfaction with IT that drives the crazy
interest in cloud computing.
 Understand what is going on with public cloud in your shop
Make sure you are a part of the cloud conversation
 IBM Power servers can provide cloud-like service delivery
3
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Cloud IT is different
Traditional IT Cloud IT
Infrastructure provided availability Fault tolerant application design
Scale-up Applications Scale-out Applications
IT Controlled End User Empowered
Fine Control Coarse Control
Slow Fast
Explicit Resource allocation Automated Resource Allocation
Management Silos Integrated management
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Businesses are choosing a variety of cloud models to meet
their unique needs and priorities.
Private cloud
Hybrid IT
Public cloud
Appliances, pre-integrated systems and
standard hardware, software and networking.
Traditional IT
On or off premises cloud infrastructure
operated solely for an organization and
managed by the organization or a third party
Available to the general public or a large
industry group and owned by an
organization selling cloud services.
Traditional IT and clouds (public and/or private) that
remain separate but are bound together by technology
that enables data and application portability
5
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Building a Power Cloud
6
Cloud management
• Self-service provisioning
• Virtual systems & applications services
• Subscriber and account management)
• Sophisticated patterns of virtual machines
• Management interface: Cloud Manager With
OpenStack for Power(SCE), IBM Cloud
Orchestration
Base Virtualization management
• Create virtual machines
• Virtual network management
• Infrastructure monitoring
• Management interface: HMC or PowerKVM host
Advanced Virtualization management
• Virtual Image Management and Deployment
• Resource Pooling and Dynamic VM Placement
• Improved Utilization and VM Resilience
• Management interface: PowerVC
PowerVC
HMC OR PowerKVM
Cloud
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Hardware Management Console
7
Base Virtualization infrastructure
• Create virtual machines
• Virtual network management
• Infrastructure monitoring
• Management interface: HMC or PowerKVM host
HMC OR PowerKVM
PowerVC
Cloud
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVM Simplification
8
Planning and
Sizing
Infrastructure
Setup
Virtualization
Environment
Provision Virtual
Machines
Monitor Virtual
Environment
Ongoing
Performance and
Capacity Planning
Serviceability
New PowerVM UI
CLI, APIs Performance Monitors, Advisors Platform Tools
 Single point of management from new PowerVM UI
 Planning, performance and capacity management tools
 Improved usability across entire management lifecycle
From This To This
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVM Management GUI
9
9
Single launch point for all PowerVM configuration
Management of all VIOS function
 No VIOS CLI needed
 Built in Performance monitoring
 Templates simplify defining new LPARs/VMs
 One touch deployment of new VIOS servers for quick server onboarding
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Performance Monitoring – Shared Adapter Utilization
10
1
0
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVM Management GUI - Templates
12
1
2
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
HMC V8 R8.4.0 (2H 2015) Highlights
 Mobility:
– Support for Dedicated VIOS Ethernet SR-IOV virtualization including mobility
– LPM allowed when redundant VIOS is down
 AIX Live Kernel Update support for iFixes
 More Usability improvements
– SSP failover group and multiple tiers support
– Storage topology view
– Touch screen enablement
 Automatic conversion of permanent processor entitlement to
System Pool processor entitlement
 VLAN tag support for IBMi network install
 New HMC hardware (CR9)
 Virtual HMC
14
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Virtual HMC Appliance (2H15)
 Environment / Hardware Supported
– Supports x86 hardware – similar to current HMC hardware appliance
– Not restricted to Lenovo / IBM x86 hardware
– Minimum configuration – 4 CPUs, 8 GB memory, 120 GB disk, 2 network interfaces
(vmxnet3 for Vmware)
 Requires x86 64 bit Hypervisor with hardware virtualization (VT-x / AMD-V)
– VMware vSphere ESXi 5
– KVM, RHEL 6.4 and above
 Expecting to use software licensing (SWMA) for the virtual appliance
– Customer number and managed server MTMS needed for download from IBM
 Unsupported Functions
– Format media
– Call Home via modem
– Call Home of HMC hardware failures
 New vHMC functions:
– Activation engine – provides configuration on first boot
– Accept License, locale, network, SSH, NTP
– Allow second virtual disk multiple for /data
15
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
mHMC Smartphone management App
 View Only Access
 Requires v8 HMC
 Requires access to
HMC network
 Uses HMC REST APIs
to provide data
 Available in July for
Android & Apple devices
through App stores
©
16
Available Now!
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
NovaLink architecture: Power Systems Platform Management
17
Goal: Simplify PowerVM virtualization, accelerate cloud enablement, and improve scale
PowerVM
PHYP
FSP
HMC
VIOSVIOSVIOS
Controller
OpenStack
Nova
OpenStack
Nova
OpenStack
Nova
PowerVM
PHYP
FSP
Novalink
VIOSVIOSVIOS
Controller
Becomes
Key Benefits
Improved management scalability – support more virtual machines
Aligns PowerVM with the OpenStack community scale model – simplifying future OpenStack exploitation
Simplifies management configuration – HMC not needed for virtual machine deployment and configuration
Enables flexibility to use any OpenStack based manager to manage PowerVM
Uniform management for PowerVM and PowerKVM based systems
OpenStack
Nova
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC – Power Virtualization Control
Advanced Virtualization management
• Virtual Image Management and Deployment
• Resource Pooling and Dynamic VM Placement
• Improved Utilization and VM Resilience
• Management interface: PowerVC
PowerVC
HMC OR PowerKVM
Cloud
18
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Proprietary Open Source Only Open “Plus”
Limited flexibility for
cloud integration
‘Some Assembly
Required’
Enterprise-ready
out of the box
PowerVC – Different by design
19
• Easy to use
• Easy to install
• Upward integration
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
What Can PowerVC do for you?
20
“A simple tool to quickly roll out LPARs/Virtual Machines on Power Systems”
 Easily clone, resize, and relocate Power Systems virtual machines
– Increase agility and execution to quickly respond to changing business requirements
– Complete virtual machine provisioning including Storage, Compute, and Network
– Policy-based placement of new and relocated virtual machines
– Remote restart of Virtual Machines from failed physical hosts (POWER8 only)
 Quick and easy installation to get you up and running quickly
– One button verification of stack integration and operational environment
– Simplify operations by not having to logon to HMC, VIOS, or storage to provision virtual machines
– Easy to use user interface and completely programmable API
 Upward integration to cloud managers for private cloud management
– Build on OpenStack APIs for automation and extensibility
– Integration to Cloud Manager with OpenStack for POWER (formerly SmartCloud Entry)
– Planned integration to IBM Cloud Orchestrator (formerly SmartCloud Orchestrator)
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Base provisioning and virtualization
• Rapid LPAR provisioning and
deprovisioning
• Storage provisioning
• Virtual network configuration
• Physical and virtual resource discovery
• LPAR resize (dynamic LPAR changes)
• LPAR migration (Live Partition Mobility)
• Image capture
• Image repository and authentication
services
Rapid provisioning and management
of VMs/LPARs on Power Systems
using an intuitive Web interface
Advanced capabilities
• Compute templates (“t-shirt sizes”)
• Storage templates
• Storage Connectivity Groups
• Placement policies
• Collocation rules
• SAN volume create/delete
• Maintenance mode
• Remote restart
PowerVC Functional Summary
21
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Provisioning comparison
PowerVM Native (with HMC 8)
1. Plan – Select system to deploy to
2. Plan – Select storage to use
3. Plan – Select Network addresses
4. Request Network addresses
– Wait
5. Request Storage volume(s)
– Wait for SAN team to create LUNs, zone storage
and fiddle with WWPN etc.
6. Select template for VM/LPAR
7. Create Partition
8. Attach Data volumes (if needed)
9. Install AIX into empty VM
10. Post installation Customization and
application installation
Finished!
PowerVC
1. Select image(s) to deploy
2. Deploy image to create new VM including
AIX and applications
– Scheduler automatically selects physical host
– SAN volumes created and appropriately zoned
– Network allocated from range or addresses or DHCP
3. Automatic customization via Cloud-init on
first boot
Finished!
22
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Traditional PowerVM (by an expert)
PowerVC managing PowerVM
Virtual Machine Deployment Duration*
User Input Deploy
*Does not include wait time for organization silos
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Some reasons why Power clients are implementing PowerVC
 Faster time to deploy VMs
 Easier to use
 Lower administrator skill requirement
 Reduce need to custom deployment scripts
 Building block for efficient Power cloud
 Building block to self-service cloud
 Building block to sophisticated cloud deployment
 Management said “We need a Cloud!”
23
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Resize
Attach Additional Volume
Migrate / LPM
DeployCapture
Full Virtual Machine Life Cycle
DeleteOn Board
24
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
What about Organization Silos?
 “Cloud” management does not allow for silos
 Cloud administrators must have the ability to control Compute,
Storage and Network resources
 Storage workarounds:
– Use Shared Storage Pools
– Limit access to a specific storage pool in VMAX
25
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
IBM Power Systems Management Transition
26
 Cross IBM Platform management
 Proprietary interfaces
 IBM Eco System only
 IBM provided resource support
 Monolithic design
 Broad functionality
 Built for in-house IT management
 Heterogeneous Management at the Cloud level
 Open, standard APIs
 Rich, diverse Eco System
 Hardware vendor provided device support
 Loosely coupled design
 Extendable, Fit-For-Purpose functionality
 Built for Private, Public, and Hybrid Clouds
The market shift to Cloud drove our adoption of Open
standards-based Systems Management
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
 Community led accelerated pace of innovation
 An open alternative to proprietary stacks for lower cost and more flexibility
 Vendors responsible for support of hardware and hypervisor resources
 Open APIs for greater flexibility and agility
Why OpenStack for Cloud?
27
Platinum Members
Gold Members
Sponsors
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Extending OpenStack for Power Virtualization Management
28
PowerVC Stretches OpenStack to Provide
Enterprise Virtualization Management
Cloud
Infrastructure
Services
Dynamic Provisioning
Server, Storage, Network
Virtualization
Sharing and Over-Commitment
Rapid Provisioning and
De-provisioning
Multi-Tenant
Elasticity and Scale
Self-Service
Commodity HW
Building Blocks
Enterprise
Virtualization
Monolithic Applications
Application Affinity
Capacity on Demand
Vertical Scaled Applications
Steady-State
Management
SAN Storage
System capacity differences
Enterprise Class Systems
Onboarding
Services Catalog
Flexibility Constrained and
Prescriptive
Cloud Management
Billing and Charge-back
Cloud User
IT Admin
PowerVC provides the convergence of what are today different and purpose
optimized approaches
Mobility
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC: Build on OpenStack with IBM Enhancements
29
Cinder Nova Neutron Virtualization Drivers
• Nova drivers for IVM
• Nova drivers for HMC
• Leverage ecosystem to
support broad range of IBM
and non-IBM storage and
network attached to Power
IBM Power Systems
Storage
IBM and 3rd Party
Network
IBM and 3rd Party
AMQP DBMS
New Mgmt Capabilities
• Monitoring & Events
• More granular VM Mgmt
• OVF Image Formats
• Configuration Patterns
Virtualization Mgmt UI
• Simple and Intuitive
• Targeting the IT Admin
New Management APIs
• Virtualization Management
• Monitoring & Events
PowerVC Virtualization Management Console
Platform Provides…
• Virtual Machine Placement
• Workload Aware Mgmt
• Performance Mgmt
• Availability Mgmt
Packaging and Simplification
• Simplified Install and Config
• Intuitive Administration Model
• Focus on day 0/1 TTV
OpenStack API
Security (KeyStone) Scheduler
Images Flavors
API Additions
Monitoring
VM Mgmt
Platform Projects
QuotasOVF
Power Driver Network Drivers
Storage Drivers
IBM DB2
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
IT Admin Applications
RHEL Linux
POWER8 System
NovaLink
AIX
…
Fiber Channel – NPIV & vSCSI
PowerVM*
Power System
Linux
AIX…
PowerVM
Power System
PowerV
C
AIX
…
PowerVM
x86 System
MCP Linux
HMC
Cinder
Drivers
REST APIs
Power
RHEL Linux
PowerVC
VIOS
VIOS
VIOS
VIOS
VIOS
VIOS
Manage From Linux, Manage Through HMC, Manage To Linux, AIX and IBM i
Storage
Storage
Provider
X86
• Management System Options…
•RHEL Linux on a separate x86 server
•RHEL Linux in a partition on Power
• Managed System…
• Power 6/7/7+/8
• Redundant HMC managed systems
• Novalink for POWER8 systems (optional)
• Multiple redundant VIOS servers
• NPIV, vSCIS and Shared Storage Pool
attached storage
PowerVC typical configuration
30
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC Resources
31
Images
Virtual Machines
Hosts (Physical servers)
Networks
Storage Volumes (and storage providers, fabrics
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.32
Features-PowerVC
Product Identifier 5765-VCS
HMC Prerequisite 8.3.0 or 8.4.0
VIOS Prerequisite 2.2.3.52 or 2.2.4.10
POWER8
POWER7/POWER7+
POWER6



Managed VM Type
AIX
IBM i
RHEL (BE or LE)
SUSE (BE or LE)
Ubuntu (LE)
Managed From OS
RHEL 7.1
(Power BE or LE & X86)
Highly available VIOS configs 
Host groups & sophisticated placement 
Storage Supported
vSCSI, Shared Storage
Pools, V7000/SVC, EMC
VNX, EMC VMAX, XIV
US List price per managed core
$80/$120/$160
(Small/Medium/Large)
 PowerVC Standard Edition
Simplified lightweight advanced
virtualized management for any
HMC-managed Power System
PowerVC Standard Edition V1.3.0 Offering Information
PowerVC Standard Edition is bundled with AIX EE so most enterprise clients already
have PowerVC licenses
32
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC – Managed OS
AIX
(6.1 & 7.1)
SLES 11 RHEL
6.4, 6.5 BE
7.1 BE & LE
IBM i
(7.1 TR7 & 7.2)
SLES 12
LE
Ubuntu 14, 15
LE
35
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC Storage Support
Cisco SAN
(IOS 6.2) IBM XIV
EMC VNX EMC VMAX
Image Import / Export
between storage devices
Multiple I/O Groups
VSCSI
(VIOS 2.2.3.4)
Brocade SAN
V7000 &
SAN Volume Controller
Shared Storage Pools
(VIOS 2.2.3.3)
36
IBM DS8870
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC Multi-disk capture and deployment
38
Multi-disk capture and deployment allows capture and
deployment of boot and data volumes
• Works with AIX, IBM i or Linux VMs
• Boot and data volumes can be captured separately and
combined and deployed together
• Disk volumes do not have to be on the same device
• Mirrored boot volumes are captured and deployed
• Up to 64 volumes supported
Deploy
Capture
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC Host Groups
40
Host 4
Host 5 Host 6
Host 1
Host 2 Host 3
Host 7
Host 13 Host 14
Host Groups allow the PowerVC administrator to
create a logical boundary around a group of physical
servers
• Each server can only be in one host group
• Deployment, mobility and remote restart are only
allowed within the group
• Each group has its own placement policy
• Hosts are placed in the default group when added
“PCI” Host Group
“POWER8” Host Group
“Austin” Host Group
Default Host Group
Host10
Host11
Host 12
Host 8 Host 9
“Sandbox” Host Group
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC Advanced Placement
41
Host 5Host 2 Host 7
Host 13 Host 14
The PowerVC scheduler takes the capacity of servers
into account to determine which host to deploy or
relocate VMs to. Hosts with the greatest free CPU or
memory allocation becomes the target of the next VM.
The scheduler can also take host CPU utilization into
account when scheduling VMs
Host10
Host11
Host 8 Host 9
CPU MEMORY
CPU MEMORY
CPU MEMORY
Scheduler support VM placement based on CPU & Memory capacity
and CPU Utilization
Scheduler
choice
Scheduler
choice
Free CPU / Memory Capacity
Host CPU Utilization
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC VM Collocation Affinity and Anti-affinity
42
Host 1 Host 2 Host 3
Affinity and Anti-affinity provide
control over which VMs can be placed
on the same host
- VMs with Affinity must be deployed
to the same host
- VMs with Anti-Affinity must not be
placed on the same physical host
VM with no affinity requirements – can go anywhere within the host group
VMs with affinity – must be placed on the same host
VMs with anti-affinity – cannot be placed on the same host
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC Remote Restart
4343
Host 1 Host 2 Host 3
PowerVC Remote VM Restart enables restarting VMs from a
failed host on another server
• Works with AIX, IBM i or Linux VMs
• Requires a human decision to perform restart using PowerVC
• Host Group policy controls VM placement
• Supports both PowerVM and PowerKVM
• Requires POWER8 with firmware 8.20
Improved recovery from unexpected system failures
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Availability tools coverage
 PowerHA provides complete coverage and lowest recovery times
 PowerVC Remote VM Restart provides additional coverage for
server hardware Issues
Coverage
Hardware
Guest OS
Application
PowerHA
Seconds 5 – 30 minutes
Recovery
Time
VM
PowerVC Remote
VM Restart
44
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Cloud-Init for AIX image activation at deployment
 PowerVC V1.2.3 will support CloudInit for image activation on AIX
– Image activation is the process that automatically runs when a new VM image
is deployed to customize the VM instance
• For example, to set the hostname, networking configuration, and SSH keys
– PowerVC formerly only supported the proprietary VSAE activation engine
 CloudInit has become the defacto standard for activation
– Open source project used by OpenStack, AWS and other clouds
– CloudInit supports a much richer activation technology
• Supports passing in customer activation scripts
• Built in modules for Chef, Puppet, and user creation, etc.
– Upstream cloud managers are highly dependent on CloudInit
– Multiple clients have requested CloudIinit support for AIX
– PowerVC has supported CloudInit for Linux deployments since 2014
 PowerVC engineering team worked with the AIX team to deliver
CloudInit for AIX
45
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
OpenStack Community Release Strategy
46
20172013 2014 2015 2016
Spring Fall SpringFall Spring Fall Spring Fall
Grizzy
4/13
10/13
10/14
4/14
https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Releases
4/15
Havana
IceHouse
Juno
Kilo ly
Fully Supported
Security fixes only
OpenStack strategy is move a release
to “Security fixes only” when the next
release (N+1)becomes available.
The release goes to EOL when the
n+2 release becomes available (or the
community decides otherwise)
10/15
Liberty ly
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC Release Strategy Timeline*
47
20172013 2014 2015 2016
Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring
2018 2019 2020 2021
FP
1.2.1
FP
OneYear
Lifespan
18 Month
Lifespan
FP
1.2.0
FP
1.2.2
FP
1.2.3
FP
FP
FP
Two Year Paid
Service Extension
Extended for 3
year life for
1.2.3
*All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject
to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.
Havana
Icehouse
Juno
Kilo
1.3.0
FP
Liberty
Mitaka
‘N”
‘O”
‘P”
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC 1.3.0 Summary Available 4Q 2015
 Enhanced storage support
– Increase size of data volumes
– Support for up to 26 SAN fabrics
– DS8870 storage support (NPIV & vSCSI)
 Exploitation of PowerVC Novalink architecture management interface
– Alternative to HMC for POWER8 servers
– Provides increased management scalability
 Support for PowerVC Multiple Shared Processor Pools
–Improved control for applications that need to control processor capacity for software
licensing
 Dynamic Resource Optimizer automatic workload balancing
– Relocate VM to less loaded servers
– Move server capacity between servers using Enterprise Capacity on Demand
 Based on the OpenStack “Liberty” release
49
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
PowerVC 1.2.3 Fixpack 2 Multiple Shared Pools support
50
Multiple Shared Pools (Logical Shared Pools)
provide control over that amount of capacity available to
several VMs
- Typically used to control license costs for
middleware such as Oracle DB
- Capacity can flow between the VMs in the pool, but
the aggregate capacity used cannot be more than
the logical pool capacity
VM with no sub capacity requirements – can potentially
use all capacity in the system
VMs that need capacity control
Physical Shared Pool
64 cores
Logical Shared Pool
16 cores
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.Host 2
PowerVC V1.3.0 Dynamic Resource Optimizer
5151 Host 1 Host 3
PowerVC Dynamic Resource Optimizer allows for automated rebalancing
of workloads between servers
• Server workload can be automatically balanced two ways:
• Relocating Virtual Machines between servers
• Moving processor capacity between servers using Enterprise
Capacity on Demand
• Works with AIX, IBM i or Linux VMs
Policy-based automation to balance workloads
Relocate VM
Relocate VM
Move server
Capacity with COD
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Workload Management Initial
Placement
Runtime
Optimization
Packing
Pack workload on fewest physical servers
Maximizes usable capacity, reduces
fragmentation, reduce energy consumption
YES
4Q
2015
Striping
Spread workload across as many physical
servers as possible
Reduce impact of host failures, higher
application performance
YES
4Q
2015
CPU
Utilization
Place VMs on the hosts with the lowest CPU
utilization
2Q
2015
4Q
2015
CPU
Balance
Place VMs on the hosts with the most non-
allocated CPU
2Q
2015
4Q
2015
Memory
Balance
Place VMs on the hosts with the most non-
allocated memory
2Q
2015
4Q
2015
Affinity
Affinity specifies that VMs should be placed on
the same host or few hosts
Useful for collocating VMs on the same host(s)
2Q
2015
N/A
Anti-Affinity
Do not place VMs on same host
Useful for ensuring VMs are not collocated
Availability cluster support (e.g. PowerHA)
2Q
2015
N/A
Dynamic
Resource
Optimization
Rebalancing workload across physical hosts by
relocating VMs or using Capacity on Demand N/A
4Q
2015
PowerVC Placement Policies and VM Location Rules
52
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Learn more about PowerVC
55
PowerVC LinkedIn Group
https://ibm.biz/powervclink
PowerVC on Facebook
https://ibm.biz/powervcface
PowerVC channel on Twitter
Follow @cloudrancher and hashtag #PowerVC
PowerVC channel on YouTube
http://ibm.biz/powervcyoutube
PowerVC on Service Management Connect…
https://ibm.biz/smcpowervc
PowerVC Hosted Trial – Try out PowerVC in our environment for FREE
https://ibm.biz/powervchosted
Download PowerVC – Download PowerVC for free trial
https://ibm.biz/powervctrial
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.56
Cloud Management
Cloud management
• Self-service provisioning
• Virtual systems & applications services
• Subscriber and account management)
• Sophisticated patterns of virtual machines
• Management interface: Cloud Manager With
OpenStack for Power(SCE), IBM Cloud
Orchestration
Cloud
PowerVC
HMC OR PowerKVM
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Conceptual View:
Cross Platform Cloud Management based on OpenStack
57
Storage
Management
Networking
Management
PowerVM
IBM Cloud Manager with OpenStack
Upward Integration via OpenStack or proprietary APIs
Power HMC
Power
Compute
HMC
OpenStack APIs
X86 Compute
and
Chassis
VMware
KVM
Power
Proprietary hardware
management
PowerVC
KVM
X86HyperV
ManagedResources
Cloud
Management
Hypervisors
Platform
Management
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
Virtualization/Cloud Management
for Power Systems
Manage Virtualization
 Simple UI and Setup
 Resize VMs and Migration
 Capture & Deploy VMs
 Policies for placement
 Manages PowerVM &
PowerKVM
Basic Cloud
 Self-Service Portal with Process
Automation
 Metering and Billing of Usage
 Catalog of VMs and Images
 Open access to OpenStack APIs
 Manages Hybrid Private Clouds
Advanced Cloud
 Capacity management
 Advanced usage
metering/accounting
 Virtual system and application
patterns
 Runbook Automation
 Manages Hybrid Private/Public
Clouds
Increasing Automation & Function
IncreasingbusinessOptions
Advanced
Virtualization Management
IBM Cloud Orchestrator
IBM Cloud Manager with
OpenStack
58
© 2015 IBM Corporation
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
VMWare vRealize now supports Power and System z
Provisions & orchestrates virtualized IBM Power & z Systems
workloads
• Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
vRA passes workload management
requests via OpenStack API’s (Juno) to
IBM’s PowerVM, PowerKVM, z/VM and
KVM on IBM z
• Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Install scripted applications and
workflows via IBM Cloud Builder
Services
KVM on z
IBM Cloud
Manager
(OpenStack)
PowerVC
PowerVM
VMware
vRA 6.2
zVM
Power
KVM
AIX
RHEL
SUSE
RHEL RHEL
SUSE
SUSE
SUSE
**
** PowerKVM provisioning via PowerVC planned for 1Q 2016
Ubuntu
*Testing/verification of IBM i is planned for later in 4Q
*IBM i
Ubuntu
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PowerVC and Power Systems Cloud Trends

  • 1. © 2015 IBM Corporation Cloud Manager with OpenStack for PowerJay Kruemcke IBM Cloud jayk@us.ibm.com Kruemcke.com @chromeaix @cloudrancher facebook.com/ibmpowervc LinkedIn PowerVC group Power Cloud Trends All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.
  • 2. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. IAAS? PAAS?” SAAS?” Private? Public? Hybrid? 2
  • 3. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Why “Cloud”?  When somebody say “We should be doing cloud computing?” – what is the problem you are trying to solve? – Speed – Flexibility / Responsiveness – Reduced expense  Understand the dissatisfaction with IT that drives the crazy interest in cloud computing.  Understand what is going on with public cloud in your shop Make sure you are a part of the cloud conversation  IBM Power servers can provide cloud-like service delivery 3
  • 4. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Cloud IT is different Traditional IT Cloud IT Infrastructure provided availability Fault tolerant application design Scale-up Applications Scale-out Applications IT Controlled End User Empowered Fine Control Coarse Control Slow Fast Explicit Resource allocation Automated Resource Allocation Management Silos Integrated management
  • 5. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Businesses are choosing a variety of cloud models to meet their unique needs and priorities. Private cloud Hybrid IT Public cloud Appliances, pre-integrated systems and standard hardware, software and networking. Traditional IT On or off premises cloud infrastructure operated solely for an organization and managed by the organization or a third party Available to the general public or a large industry group and owned by an organization selling cloud services. Traditional IT and clouds (public and/or private) that remain separate but are bound together by technology that enables data and application portability 5
  • 6. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Building a Power Cloud 6 Cloud management • Self-service provisioning • Virtual systems & applications services • Subscriber and account management) • Sophisticated patterns of virtual machines • Management interface: Cloud Manager With OpenStack for Power(SCE), IBM Cloud Orchestration Base Virtualization management • Create virtual machines • Virtual network management • Infrastructure monitoring • Management interface: HMC or PowerKVM host Advanced Virtualization management • Virtual Image Management and Deployment • Resource Pooling and Dynamic VM Placement • Improved Utilization and VM Resilience • Management interface: PowerVC PowerVC HMC OR PowerKVM Cloud
  • 7. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Hardware Management Console 7 Base Virtualization infrastructure • Create virtual machines • Virtual network management • Infrastructure monitoring • Management interface: HMC or PowerKVM host HMC OR PowerKVM PowerVC Cloud
  • 8. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVM Simplification 8 Planning and Sizing Infrastructure Setup Virtualization Environment Provision Virtual Machines Monitor Virtual Environment Ongoing Performance and Capacity Planning Serviceability New PowerVM UI CLI, APIs Performance Monitors, Advisors Platform Tools  Single point of management from new PowerVM UI  Planning, performance and capacity management tools  Improved usability across entire management lifecycle From This To This
  • 9. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVM Management GUI 9 9 Single launch point for all PowerVM configuration Management of all VIOS function  No VIOS CLI needed  Built in Performance monitoring  Templates simplify defining new LPARs/VMs  One touch deployment of new VIOS servers for quick server onboarding
  • 10. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Performance Monitoring – Shared Adapter Utilization 10 1 0
  • 11. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVM Management GUI - Templates 12 1 2
  • 12. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. HMC V8 R8.4.0 (2H 2015) Highlights  Mobility: – Support for Dedicated VIOS Ethernet SR-IOV virtualization including mobility – LPM allowed when redundant VIOS is down  AIX Live Kernel Update support for iFixes  More Usability improvements – SSP failover group and multiple tiers support – Storage topology view – Touch screen enablement  Automatic conversion of permanent processor entitlement to System Pool processor entitlement  VLAN tag support for IBMi network install  New HMC hardware (CR9)  Virtual HMC 14
  • 13. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Virtual HMC Appliance (2H15)  Environment / Hardware Supported – Supports x86 hardware – similar to current HMC hardware appliance – Not restricted to Lenovo / IBM x86 hardware – Minimum configuration – 4 CPUs, 8 GB memory, 120 GB disk, 2 network interfaces (vmxnet3 for Vmware)  Requires x86 64 bit Hypervisor with hardware virtualization (VT-x / AMD-V) – VMware vSphere ESXi 5 – KVM, RHEL 6.4 and above  Expecting to use software licensing (SWMA) for the virtual appliance – Customer number and managed server MTMS needed for download from IBM  Unsupported Functions – Format media – Call Home via modem – Call Home of HMC hardware failures  New vHMC functions: – Activation engine – provides configuration on first boot – Accept License, locale, network, SSH, NTP – Allow second virtual disk multiple for /data 15
  • 14. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. mHMC Smartphone management App  View Only Access  Requires v8 HMC  Requires access to HMC network  Uses HMC REST APIs to provide data  Available in July for Android & Apple devices through App stores © 16 Available Now!
  • 15. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. NovaLink architecture: Power Systems Platform Management 17 Goal: Simplify PowerVM virtualization, accelerate cloud enablement, and improve scale PowerVM PHYP FSP HMC VIOSVIOSVIOS Controller OpenStack Nova OpenStack Nova OpenStack Nova PowerVM PHYP FSP Novalink VIOSVIOSVIOS Controller Becomes Key Benefits Improved management scalability – support more virtual machines Aligns PowerVM with the OpenStack community scale model – simplifying future OpenStack exploitation Simplifies management configuration – HMC not needed for virtual machine deployment and configuration Enables flexibility to use any OpenStack based manager to manage PowerVM Uniform management for PowerVM and PowerKVM based systems OpenStack Nova
  • 16. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC – Power Virtualization Control Advanced Virtualization management • Virtual Image Management and Deployment • Resource Pooling and Dynamic VM Placement • Improved Utilization and VM Resilience • Management interface: PowerVC PowerVC HMC OR PowerKVM Cloud 18
  • 17. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Proprietary Open Source Only Open “Plus” Limited flexibility for cloud integration ‘Some Assembly Required’ Enterprise-ready out of the box PowerVC – Different by design 19 • Easy to use • Easy to install • Upward integration
  • 18. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. What Can PowerVC do for you? 20 “A simple tool to quickly roll out LPARs/Virtual Machines on Power Systems”  Easily clone, resize, and relocate Power Systems virtual machines – Increase agility and execution to quickly respond to changing business requirements – Complete virtual machine provisioning including Storage, Compute, and Network – Policy-based placement of new and relocated virtual machines – Remote restart of Virtual Machines from failed physical hosts (POWER8 only)  Quick and easy installation to get you up and running quickly – One button verification of stack integration and operational environment – Simplify operations by not having to logon to HMC, VIOS, or storage to provision virtual machines – Easy to use user interface and completely programmable API  Upward integration to cloud managers for private cloud management – Build on OpenStack APIs for automation and extensibility – Integration to Cloud Manager with OpenStack for POWER (formerly SmartCloud Entry) – Planned integration to IBM Cloud Orchestrator (formerly SmartCloud Orchestrator)
  • 19. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Base provisioning and virtualization • Rapid LPAR provisioning and deprovisioning • Storage provisioning • Virtual network configuration • Physical and virtual resource discovery • LPAR resize (dynamic LPAR changes) • LPAR migration (Live Partition Mobility) • Image capture • Image repository and authentication services Rapid provisioning and management of VMs/LPARs on Power Systems using an intuitive Web interface Advanced capabilities • Compute templates (“t-shirt sizes”) • Storage templates • Storage Connectivity Groups • Placement policies • Collocation rules • SAN volume create/delete • Maintenance mode • Remote restart PowerVC Functional Summary 21
  • 20. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Provisioning comparison PowerVM Native (with HMC 8) 1. Plan – Select system to deploy to 2. Plan – Select storage to use 3. Plan – Select Network addresses 4. Request Network addresses – Wait 5. Request Storage volume(s) – Wait for SAN team to create LUNs, zone storage and fiddle with WWPN etc. 6. Select template for VM/LPAR 7. Create Partition 8. Attach Data volumes (if needed) 9. Install AIX into empty VM 10. Post installation Customization and application installation Finished! PowerVC 1. Select image(s) to deploy 2. Deploy image to create new VM including AIX and applications – Scheduler automatically selects physical host – SAN volumes created and appropriately zoned – Network allocated from range or addresses or DHCP 3. Automatic customization via Cloud-init on first boot Finished! 22 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Traditional PowerVM (by an expert) PowerVC managing PowerVM Virtual Machine Deployment Duration* User Input Deploy *Does not include wait time for organization silos
  • 21. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Some reasons why Power clients are implementing PowerVC  Faster time to deploy VMs  Easier to use  Lower administrator skill requirement  Reduce need to custom deployment scripts  Building block for efficient Power cloud  Building block to self-service cloud  Building block to sophisticated cloud deployment  Management said “We need a Cloud!” 23
  • 22. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Resize Attach Additional Volume Migrate / LPM DeployCapture Full Virtual Machine Life Cycle DeleteOn Board 24
  • 23. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. What about Organization Silos?  “Cloud” management does not allow for silos  Cloud administrators must have the ability to control Compute, Storage and Network resources  Storage workarounds: – Use Shared Storage Pools – Limit access to a specific storage pool in VMAX 25
  • 24. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. IBM Power Systems Management Transition 26  Cross IBM Platform management  Proprietary interfaces  IBM Eco System only  IBM provided resource support  Monolithic design  Broad functionality  Built for in-house IT management  Heterogeneous Management at the Cloud level  Open, standard APIs  Rich, diverse Eco System  Hardware vendor provided device support  Loosely coupled design  Extendable, Fit-For-Purpose functionality  Built for Private, Public, and Hybrid Clouds The market shift to Cloud drove our adoption of Open standards-based Systems Management
  • 25. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.  Community led accelerated pace of innovation  An open alternative to proprietary stacks for lower cost and more flexibility  Vendors responsible for support of hardware and hypervisor resources  Open APIs for greater flexibility and agility Why OpenStack for Cloud? 27 Platinum Members Gold Members Sponsors
  • 26. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Extending OpenStack for Power Virtualization Management 28 PowerVC Stretches OpenStack to Provide Enterprise Virtualization Management Cloud Infrastructure Services Dynamic Provisioning Server, Storage, Network Virtualization Sharing and Over-Commitment Rapid Provisioning and De-provisioning Multi-Tenant Elasticity and Scale Self-Service Commodity HW Building Blocks Enterprise Virtualization Monolithic Applications Application Affinity Capacity on Demand Vertical Scaled Applications Steady-State Management SAN Storage System capacity differences Enterprise Class Systems Onboarding Services Catalog Flexibility Constrained and Prescriptive Cloud Management Billing and Charge-back Cloud User IT Admin PowerVC provides the convergence of what are today different and purpose optimized approaches Mobility
  • 27. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC: Build on OpenStack with IBM Enhancements 29 Cinder Nova Neutron Virtualization Drivers • Nova drivers for IVM • Nova drivers for HMC • Leverage ecosystem to support broad range of IBM and non-IBM storage and network attached to Power IBM Power Systems Storage IBM and 3rd Party Network IBM and 3rd Party AMQP DBMS New Mgmt Capabilities • Monitoring & Events • More granular VM Mgmt • OVF Image Formats • Configuration Patterns Virtualization Mgmt UI • Simple and Intuitive • Targeting the IT Admin New Management APIs • Virtualization Management • Monitoring & Events PowerVC Virtualization Management Console Platform Provides… • Virtual Machine Placement • Workload Aware Mgmt • Performance Mgmt • Availability Mgmt Packaging and Simplification • Simplified Install and Config • Intuitive Administration Model • Focus on day 0/1 TTV OpenStack API Security (KeyStone) Scheduler Images Flavors API Additions Monitoring VM Mgmt Platform Projects QuotasOVF Power Driver Network Drivers Storage Drivers IBM DB2
  • 28. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. IT Admin Applications RHEL Linux POWER8 System NovaLink AIX … Fiber Channel – NPIV & vSCSI PowerVM* Power System Linux AIX… PowerVM Power System PowerV C AIX … PowerVM x86 System MCP Linux HMC Cinder Drivers REST APIs Power RHEL Linux PowerVC VIOS VIOS VIOS VIOS VIOS VIOS Manage From Linux, Manage Through HMC, Manage To Linux, AIX and IBM i Storage Storage Provider X86 • Management System Options… •RHEL Linux on a separate x86 server •RHEL Linux in a partition on Power • Managed System… • Power 6/7/7+/8 • Redundant HMC managed systems • Novalink for POWER8 systems (optional) • Multiple redundant VIOS servers • NPIV, vSCIS and Shared Storage Pool attached storage PowerVC typical configuration 30
  • 29. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC Resources 31 Images Virtual Machines Hosts (Physical servers) Networks Storage Volumes (and storage providers, fabrics
  • 30. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.32 Features-PowerVC Product Identifier 5765-VCS HMC Prerequisite 8.3.0 or 8.4.0 VIOS Prerequisite 2.2.3.52 or 2.2.4.10 POWER8 POWER7/POWER7+ POWER6    Managed VM Type AIX IBM i RHEL (BE or LE) SUSE (BE or LE) Ubuntu (LE) Managed From OS RHEL 7.1 (Power BE or LE & X86) Highly available VIOS configs  Host groups & sophisticated placement  Storage Supported vSCSI, Shared Storage Pools, V7000/SVC, EMC VNX, EMC VMAX, XIV US List price per managed core $80/$120/$160 (Small/Medium/Large)  PowerVC Standard Edition Simplified lightweight advanced virtualized management for any HMC-managed Power System PowerVC Standard Edition V1.3.0 Offering Information PowerVC Standard Edition is bundled with AIX EE so most enterprise clients already have PowerVC licenses 32
  • 31. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC – Managed OS AIX (6.1 & 7.1) SLES 11 RHEL 6.4, 6.5 BE 7.1 BE & LE IBM i (7.1 TR7 & 7.2) SLES 12 LE Ubuntu 14, 15 LE 35
  • 32. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC Storage Support Cisco SAN (IOS 6.2) IBM XIV EMC VNX EMC VMAX Image Import / Export between storage devices Multiple I/O Groups VSCSI (VIOS 2.2.3.4) Brocade SAN V7000 & SAN Volume Controller Shared Storage Pools (VIOS 2.2.3.3) 36 IBM DS8870
  • 33. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC Multi-disk capture and deployment 38 Multi-disk capture and deployment allows capture and deployment of boot and data volumes • Works with AIX, IBM i or Linux VMs • Boot and data volumes can be captured separately and combined and deployed together • Disk volumes do not have to be on the same device • Mirrored boot volumes are captured and deployed • Up to 64 volumes supported Deploy Capture
  • 34. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC Host Groups 40 Host 4 Host 5 Host 6 Host 1 Host 2 Host 3 Host 7 Host 13 Host 14 Host Groups allow the PowerVC administrator to create a logical boundary around a group of physical servers • Each server can only be in one host group • Deployment, mobility and remote restart are only allowed within the group • Each group has its own placement policy • Hosts are placed in the default group when added “PCI” Host Group “POWER8” Host Group “Austin” Host Group Default Host Group Host10 Host11 Host 12 Host 8 Host 9 “Sandbox” Host Group
  • 35. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC Advanced Placement 41 Host 5Host 2 Host 7 Host 13 Host 14 The PowerVC scheduler takes the capacity of servers into account to determine which host to deploy or relocate VMs to. Hosts with the greatest free CPU or memory allocation becomes the target of the next VM. The scheduler can also take host CPU utilization into account when scheduling VMs Host10 Host11 Host 8 Host 9 CPU MEMORY CPU MEMORY CPU MEMORY Scheduler support VM placement based on CPU & Memory capacity and CPU Utilization Scheduler choice Scheduler choice Free CPU / Memory Capacity Host CPU Utilization
  • 36. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC VM Collocation Affinity and Anti-affinity 42 Host 1 Host 2 Host 3 Affinity and Anti-affinity provide control over which VMs can be placed on the same host - VMs with Affinity must be deployed to the same host - VMs with Anti-Affinity must not be placed on the same physical host VM with no affinity requirements – can go anywhere within the host group VMs with affinity – must be placed on the same host VMs with anti-affinity – cannot be placed on the same host
  • 37. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC Remote Restart 4343 Host 1 Host 2 Host 3 PowerVC Remote VM Restart enables restarting VMs from a failed host on another server • Works with AIX, IBM i or Linux VMs • Requires a human decision to perform restart using PowerVC • Host Group policy controls VM placement • Supports both PowerVM and PowerKVM • Requires POWER8 with firmware 8.20 Improved recovery from unexpected system failures
  • 38. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Availability tools coverage  PowerHA provides complete coverage and lowest recovery times  PowerVC Remote VM Restart provides additional coverage for server hardware Issues Coverage Hardware Guest OS Application PowerHA Seconds 5 – 30 minutes Recovery Time VM PowerVC Remote VM Restart 44
  • 39. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Cloud-Init for AIX image activation at deployment  PowerVC V1.2.3 will support CloudInit for image activation on AIX – Image activation is the process that automatically runs when a new VM image is deployed to customize the VM instance • For example, to set the hostname, networking configuration, and SSH keys – PowerVC formerly only supported the proprietary VSAE activation engine  CloudInit has become the defacto standard for activation – Open source project used by OpenStack, AWS and other clouds – CloudInit supports a much richer activation technology • Supports passing in customer activation scripts • Built in modules for Chef, Puppet, and user creation, etc. – Upstream cloud managers are highly dependent on CloudInit – Multiple clients have requested CloudIinit support for AIX – PowerVC has supported CloudInit for Linux deployments since 2014  PowerVC engineering team worked with the AIX team to deliver CloudInit for AIX 45
  • 40. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. OpenStack Community Release Strategy 46 20172013 2014 2015 2016 Spring Fall SpringFall Spring Fall Spring Fall Grizzy 4/13 10/13 10/14 4/14 https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Releases 4/15 Havana IceHouse Juno Kilo ly Fully Supported Security fixes only OpenStack strategy is move a release to “Security fixes only” when the next release (N+1)becomes available. The release goes to EOL when the n+2 release becomes available (or the community decides otherwise) 10/15 Liberty ly
  • 41. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC Release Strategy Timeline* 47 20172013 2014 2015 2016 Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring Fall Spring 2018 2019 2020 2021 FP 1.2.1 FP OneYear Lifespan 18 Month Lifespan FP 1.2.0 FP 1.2.2 FP 1.2.3 FP FP FP Two Year Paid Service Extension Extended for 3 year life for 1.2.3 *All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. Havana Icehouse Juno Kilo 1.3.0 FP Liberty Mitaka ‘N” ‘O” ‘P”
  • 42. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC 1.3.0 Summary Available 4Q 2015  Enhanced storage support – Increase size of data volumes – Support for up to 26 SAN fabrics – DS8870 storage support (NPIV & vSCSI)  Exploitation of PowerVC Novalink architecture management interface – Alternative to HMC for POWER8 servers – Provides increased management scalability  Support for PowerVC Multiple Shared Processor Pools –Improved control for applications that need to control processor capacity for software licensing  Dynamic Resource Optimizer automatic workload balancing – Relocate VM to less loaded servers – Move server capacity between servers using Enterprise Capacity on Demand  Based on the OpenStack “Liberty” release 49
  • 43. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. PowerVC 1.2.3 Fixpack 2 Multiple Shared Pools support 50 Multiple Shared Pools (Logical Shared Pools) provide control over that amount of capacity available to several VMs - Typically used to control license costs for middleware such as Oracle DB - Capacity can flow between the VMs in the pool, but the aggregate capacity used cannot be more than the logical pool capacity VM with no sub capacity requirements – can potentially use all capacity in the system VMs that need capacity control Physical Shared Pool 64 cores Logical Shared Pool 16 cores
  • 44. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.Host 2 PowerVC V1.3.0 Dynamic Resource Optimizer 5151 Host 1 Host 3 PowerVC Dynamic Resource Optimizer allows for automated rebalancing of workloads between servers • Server workload can be automatically balanced two ways: • Relocating Virtual Machines between servers • Moving processor capacity between servers using Enterprise Capacity on Demand • Works with AIX, IBM i or Linux VMs Policy-based automation to balance workloads Relocate VM Relocate VM Move server Capacity with COD
  • 45. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Workload Management Initial Placement Runtime Optimization Packing Pack workload on fewest physical servers Maximizes usable capacity, reduces fragmentation, reduce energy consumption YES 4Q 2015 Striping Spread workload across as many physical servers as possible Reduce impact of host failures, higher application performance YES 4Q 2015 CPU Utilization Place VMs on the hosts with the lowest CPU utilization 2Q 2015 4Q 2015 CPU Balance Place VMs on the hosts with the most non- allocated CPU 2Q 2015 4Q 2015 Memory Balance Place VMs on the hosts with the most non- allocated memory 2Q 2015 4Q 2015 Affinity Affinity specifies that VMs should be placed on the same host or few hosts Useful for collocating VMs on the same host(s) 2Q 2015 N/A Anti-Affinity Do not place VMs on same host Useful for ensuring VMs are not collocated Availability cluster support (e.g. PowerHA) 2Q 2015 N/A Dynamic Resource Optimization Rebalancing workload across physical hosts by relocating VMs or using Capacity on Demand N/A 4Q 2015 PowerVC Placement Policies and VM Location Rules 52
  • 46. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Learn more about PowerVC 55 PowerVC LinkedIn Group https://ibm.biz/powervclink PowerVC on Facebook https://ibm.biz/powervcface PowerVC channel on Twitter Follow @cloudrancher and hashtag #PowerVC PowerVC channel on YouTube http://ibm.biz/powervcyoutube PowerVC on Service Management Connect… https://ibm.biz/smcpowervc PowerVC Hosted Trial – Try out PowerVC in our environment for FREE https://ibm.biz/powervchosted Download PowerVC – Download PowerVC for free trial https://ibm.biz/powervctrial
  • 47. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015.56 Cloud Management Cloud management • Self-service provisioning • Virtual systems & applications services • Subscriber and account management) • Sophisticated patterns of virtual machines • Management interface: Cloud Manager With OpenStack for Power(SCE), IBM Cloud Orchestration Cloud PowerVC HMC OR PowerKVM
  • 48. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Conceptual View: Cross Platform Cloud Management based on OpenStack 57 Storage Management Networking Management PowerVM IBM Cloud Manager with OpenStack Upward Integration via OpenStack or proprietary APIs Power HMC Power Compute HMC OpenStack APIs X86 Compute and Chassis VMware KVM Power Proprietary hardware management PowerVC KVM X86HyperV ManagedResources Cloud Management Hypervisors Platform Management
  • 49. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. Virtualization/Cloud Management for Power Systems Manage Virtualization  Simple UI and Setup  Resize VMs and Migration  Capture & Deploy VMs  Policies for placement  Manages PowerVM & PowerKVM Basic Cloud  Self-Service Portal with Process Automation  Metering and Billing of Usage  Catalog of VMs and Images  Open access to OpenStack APIs  Manages Hybrid Private Clouds Advanced Cloud  Capacity management  Advanced usage metering/accounting  Virtual system and application patterns  Runbook Automation  Manages Hybrid Private/Public Clouds Increasing Automation & Function IncreasingbusinessOptions Advanced Virtualization Management IBM Cloud Orchestrator IBM Cloud Manager with OpenStack 58
  • 50. © 2015 IBM Corporation © Copyright IBM Corporation 2015. VMWare vRealize now supports Power and System z Provisions & orchestrates virtualized IBM Power & z Systems workloads • Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) vRA passes workload management requests via OpenStack API’s (Juno) to IBM’s PowerVM, PowerKVM, z/VM and KVM on IBM z • Platform as a Service (PaaS) Install scripted applications and workflows via IBM Cloud Builder Services KVM on z IBM Cloud Manager (OpenStack) PowerVC PowerVM VMware vRA 6.2 zVM Power KVM AIX RHEL SUSE RHEL RHEL SUSE SUSE SUSE ** ** PowerKVM provisioning via PowerVC planned for 1Q 2016 Ubuntu *Testing/verification of IBM i is planned for later in 4Q *IBM i Ubuntu
  • 51. © 2015 IBM Corporation Thank You 62 Cloud Manager with OpenStack for Power