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Mapping Policy Alternatives:
A Framework for the Current
Science-Policy Interface
Dr. Martin Kowarsch
High-level panel on the science-policy interface for climate-smart agriculture
Bonn, 10 Nov 2017
Policy-relevance of expert advice?
2
Kowarsch et al., Nature Climate Change, 2017
Evaluation of policy goals & means: via practical implications
4
Policy end(s)
Alternative
means 1
Direct effects
Unwanted side-effects
Co-benefits
Alternative
means 2
Direct effects
Unwanted side-effects
Co-benefits
2
1 Identify best means
(here: “means 2”)
Revise end(s) if side-effects of
best means are too severe
Uninteresting
consequences
Uninteresting
consequences
Biewald, Kowarsch, et al., 2015
Example: implications of bioenergy
demand for 1.5°C
Credibility of expert advice?
5
6Minx et al. (2016)
Projections
Assessment-making in the
age of BIG LITERATURE
Legitimacy of expert advice?
7
Expertise in policy: predominant models
8
Objectives Means
Researchers
Implementation
PolicymakersResearchers
Researchers
Technocratic model: scientists determine both policy goals & means
Decisionist model: policymakers set goals, scientists propose means
Kowarsch, Springer (2016)
Joint, integrated cartography of
alternative policy pathways
9
…to enable inclusive (multi-
stakeholder) deliberative
learning processes about
value & policy alternatives,
and their various practical
implications.
Assessments as promising tools
at the science-policy-society interface
10Kowarsch, Nature Clim. Ch., 2016
Environm. Sci. & Policy
Thanks for your attention.
11
Contact: kowarsch@mcc-berlin.net
“FOGEAM”: UNEP-MCC research on assessment-making:
www.mcc-berlin.net/en/research/cooperation/unep.html
NATURE ClimChange

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Making policy alternatives: A framework for the current science-policy interface

  • 1. Mapping Policy Alternatives: A Framework for the Current Science-Policy Interface Dr. Martin Kowarsch High-level panel on the science-policy interface for climate-smart agriculture Bonn, 10 Nov 2017
  • 3. Kowarsch et al., Nature Climate Change, 2017
  • 4. Evaluation of policy goals & means: via practical implications 4 Policy end(s) Alternative means 1 Direct effects Unwanted side-effects Co-benefits Alternative means 2 Direct effects Unwanted side-effects Co-benefits 2 1 Identify best means (here: “means 2”) Revise end(s) if side-effects of best means are too severe Uninteresting consequences Uninteresting consequences Biewald, Kowarsch, et al., 2015 Example: implications of bioenergy demand for 1.5°C
  • 6. 6Minx et al. (2016) Projections Assessment-making in the age of BIG LITERATURE
  • 8. Expertise in policy: predominant models 8 Objectives Means Researchers Implementation PolicymakersResearchers Researchers Technocratic model: scientists determine both policy goals & means Decisionist model: policymakers set goals, scientists propose means Kowarsch, Springer (2016)
  • 9. Joint, integrated cartography of alternative policy pathways 9 …to enable inclusive (multi- stakeholder) deliberative learning processes about value & policy alternatives, and their various practical implications.
  • 10. Assessments as promising tools at the science-policy-society interface 10Kowarsch, Nature Clim. Ch., 2016
  • 11. Environm. Sci. & Policy Thanks for your attention. 11 Contact: kowarsch@mcc-berlin.net “FOGEAM”: UNEP-MCC research on assessment-making: www.mcc-berlin.net/en/research/cooperation/unep.html NATURE ClimChange