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Canada’s Asbestos Legacy
       Geography of Canada
       Monday, Feb. 6, 2012
         Dr. Cathy Conrad
Where to begin?



• Rick Mercer is as good a place as any…
Why me? Why asbestos?



• I would have asked the same question a little
  over a year ago…
But surely Canada is no longer
involved in the asbestos industry?

• Wrong

• Not only are we still involved, we export it to
  60 countries, and are the 4th leading exporter
  of asbestos
• Stephen Harper defends the asbestos
 industry…
12 days later, my dad died from mesothelioma, on Mother’s Day, 2011…
What now?...


• I got really really pissed off…

• And then decided that this had to end.
The Canary in the Mine
So…a little bit of history…



• Asbestos wasn't always a dirty word.
The 'magic mineral'
• Asbestos was first mined in Quebec in the 1870s.
  In the mineral's heyday, Canada boasted the
  world's biggest open pit mine, the Jeffrey Mine
  located in the province's Eastern Townships. The
  industry thrived and a town was even named
  after it, Asbestos, Que., which used to wear the
  moniker with pride.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asbestos
http://www.francisvachon.com/blog/asbestos-mining-in-theford-mines/
http://designkula.com/2011/06/25/canada-declares-asbestos-safe-to-use-export/
• But by the late 1960s, the bloom was starting to fade. More and
  more miners had shortness of breath, extreme fatigue and were
  coughing up blood. Studies linking asbestos to voracious diseases
  such as lung cancer, scarred lungs (asbestosis), and mesothelioma
  (cancer of the stomach and chest, which is only caused by exposure
  to asbestos) began to rack up.


• One of the very things that made asbestos so popular — its
  indestructibility — was what also made it so vicious. Once a person
  inhaled the deadly dust, it was impossible for the body to break the
  fibres down and it eventually led to severe scarring and death.
• In the fall of 1974, Dr. Irving J. Selikoff, the world's foremost
   authority on asbestos-related diseases, and a team of doctors
   examined the miners at Thetford Mines in Quebec. He condemned
   the working conditions as the worst on the continent, further
   cementing asbestos' notorious legacy. The sentiment spread to
   Baie Verte, Nfld., in 1978. Miners walked off the job and demanded
   protections to reduce their exposure to the deadly asbestos dust.
   The 15-week strike was the longest health-related strike in
   Canadian history, and caught the nation's attention.
• Canada has spent the last 20-plus years trying
  to rid our homes, schools and offices —
  including Parliament Hill — of the dangerous
  dust that was often loosely sprayed as
  insulation.
http://www.mikenortonphotography.com/ar.html
• Our hospitals, however, are still dealing with the
  aftereffects. In 2007, at an occupational health
  clinic in Sarnia, Ont., nurses continue to register
  almost one new patient a day with asbestos-
  related cancer, such as mesothelioma, or
  asbestosis, says the clinic's executive
  director, Jim Brophy.
http://prasoondiwakar.com/wordpress/news/looming-epidemic-deadly-asbestos
CANADA’S UGLY SECRET
• In spite of health concerns, asbestos continues to be mined in
  Canada. Our country is the second-largest exporter of the mineral
  after Russia, shipping it mainly to developing countries such as
  India and China.


• What's more, unlike countries in the European Union, as well as
  Japan, Australia and Saudi Arabia, Canada has not banned
  asbestos. Rather, the federal government actively promotes its use
  globally. An October 2008 editorial in the Canadian Medical
  Association Journal criticizing asbestos exporting called Canada
  "an avid asbestos cheerleader."
Rotterdam Convention…

• June 2011

• Harper’s Conservative Government blocks the
 labeling of asbestos as a “hazardous
 material”, and then brags about it in
 Asbestos, Quebec…
And now?....


• The Chadha Family would like to re-open the
 Jeffrey Mine and initiate the expansion of the
 Canadian asbestos industry.
Junk Science

The Chrysotile Institute and weaving doubt…

From CBC The National Feb 2, 2012:

“Fatal Deception” and the Canadian “Voices of
Asbestos Victims” are making a difference…

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Canada's Asbestos Legacy

  • 1. Canada’s Asbestos Legacy Geography of Canada Monday, Feb. 6, 2012 Dr. Cathy Conrad
  • 2. Where to begin? • Rick Mercer is as good a place as any…
  • 3. Why me? Why asbestos? • I would have asked the same question a little over a year ago…
  • 4.
  • 5. But surely Canada is no longer involved in the asbestos industry? • Wrong • Not only are we still involved, we export it to 60 countries, and are the 4th leading exporter of asbestos
  • 6. • Stephen Harper defends the asbestos industry…
  • 7. 12 days later, my dad died from mesothelioma, on Mother’s Day, 2011…
  • 8. What now?... • I got really really pissed off… • And then decided that this had to end.
  • 9. The Canary in the Mine
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. So…a little bit of history… • Asbestos wasn't always a dirty word.
  • 24. The 'magic mineral' • Asbestos was first mined in Quebec in the 1870s. In the mineral's heyday, Canada boasted the world's biggest open pit mine, the Jeffrey Mine located in the province's Eastern Townships. The industry thrived and a town was even named after it, Asbestos, Que., which used to wear the moniker with pride.
  • 28. • But by the late 1960s, the bloom was starting to fade. More and more miners had shortness of breath, extreme fatigue and were coughing up blood. Studies linking asbestos to voracious diseases such as lung cancer, scarred lungs (asbestosis), and mesothelioma (cancer of the stomach and chest, which is only caused by exposure to asbestos) began to rack up. • One of the very things that made asbestos so popular — its indestructibility — was what also made it so vicious. Once a person inhaled the deadly dust, it was impossible for the body to break the fibres down and it eventually led to severe scarring and death.
  • 29. • In the fall of 1974, Dr. Irving J. Selikoff, the world's foremost authority on asbestos-related diseases, and a team of doctors examined the miners at Thetford Mines in Quebec. He condemned the working conditions as the worst on the continent, further cementing asbestos' notorious legacy. The sentiment spread to Baie Verte, Nfld., in 1978. Miners walked off the job and demanded protections to reduce their exposure to the deadly asbestos dust. The 15-week strike was the longest health-related strike in Canadian history, and caught the nation's attention.
  • 30. • Canada has spent the last 20-plus years trying to rid our homes, schools and offices — including Parliament Hill — of the dangerous dust that was often loosely sprayed as insulation.
  • 32. • Our hospitals, however, are still dealing with the aftereffects. In 2007, at an occupational health clinic in Sarnia, Ont., nurses continue to register almost one new patient a day with asbestos- related cancer, such as mesothelioma, or asbestosis, says the clinic's executive director, Jim Brophy.
  • 35. • In spite of health concerns, asbestos continues to be mined in Canada. Our country is the second-largest exporter of the mineral after Russia, shipping it mainly to developing countries such as India and China. • What's more, unlike countries in the European Union, as well as Japan, Australia and Saudi Arabia, Canada has not banned asbestos. Rather, the federal government actively promotes its use globally. An October 2008 editorial in the Canadian Medical Association Journal criticizing asbestos exporting called Canada "an avid asbestos cheerleader."
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. Rotterdam Convention… • June 2011 • Harper’s Conservative Government blocks the labeling of asbestos as a “hazardous material”, and then brags about it in Asbestos, Quebec…
  • 39. And now?.... • The Chadha Family would like to re-open the Jeffrey Mine and initiate the expansion of the Canadian asbestos industry.
  • 40. Junk Science The Chrysotile Institute and weaving doubt… From CBC The National Feb 2, 2012: “Fatal Deception” and the Canadian “Voices of Asbestos Victims” are making a difference…