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CW
IN
CAPGEMINI
WEEK OF
INNOVATION
NETWORKS
Collaborative Edge Intelligence
Mihir Punjabi
Sunil Kumar Jang Bahadur
Mumbai, 26th Sep 2018
2Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
• Principal Solutions Architect @ Capgemini Engineering Services
• Capgemini AI expert (https://www.capgemini.com/experts/product-and-engineering-services/mihir-punjabi/)
• SogetiLabs Fellow (http://labs.sogeti.com/experts/mihir-punjabi/)
• IBM Certified Watson Application Developer
• Machine Learning evangelist at Capgemini focusing around Digital Assistants, Cognitive ML, Edge intelligence,
Hybrid ML, Swarm Intelligence, etc.
Email: mihir.punjabi@capgemini.com
LinkedIn: punjabimihir (www.linkedin.com/in/punjabimihir)
Twitter: @punjabimihir
• Technical Architect @ Capgemini Engineering Services.
• Capgemini AI expert (https://www.capgemini.com/experts/product-and-engineering-services/sunil-kumar-jang-
bahadur/)
• Machine Learning and Data Science enthusiast
• Microsoft Certified Azure Architect and IBM Certified Watson Application Developer
• Currently focusing on Machine learning, Deep learning, MS IoT Edge, Swarm Intelligence, Reinforcement etc.
Email: sunil-Kumar.jang-bahadur@capgemini.com
LinkedIn: sunilkumar88 (www.linkedin.com/in/sunilkumar88)
Twitter: @SunilKumarJB
Mihir Punjabi
Sunil Kumar Jang Bahadur
Speakers
Collaborative Edge Intelligence
Swarm Intelligence
Reinforcement Learning
Collaborative AI + Blockchain
Autonomous Transparency: PoC Architecture
Future Vision Around Collaborative Reinforcement
Q&A
Agenda
4Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Multi-agent, distributed systems where each agent, human or machine, is uniquely positioned, with autonomy to
contribute to a problem-solving network.
Swarm Intelligence
Reinforcement Learning
Collaborative Edge Intelligence
5Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
• Multi-agent and distributed system
• Non centralized communication or control
• Global/world utility function that graded and
calculate the result based on the possible
histories of the full system
• Reinforcement learning algorithm running on
each agents.
Collective Intelligence (COIN) Framework
6Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Swarm Intelligence
7Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Swarm Intelligence
Ant Colony Optimization Particle Swarm Optimization Bees Algorithm
8Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Reinforcement Learning
9Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Reinforcement Learning: Overview
Environment
Agent
Interpreter
Action
Episodic tasks Continuing tasks
Type of tasks
10Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Reinforcement Learning: Challenges and Techniques
RL TechniquesFundamental Challenges
Representation
Generalization
Exploration/Exploitation
Temporal Credit Assignment
• Various Bandit Algorithms
• Q learning
• DQN (Deep Q Network)
• Double DQN
• AC3 (Asynchronous Advantage Actor
Critic)
11Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Reinforcement Learning: Q Learning
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1
1 -1 -1 0 0 -1 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -1
2 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 0 0 -1
3 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 0 -1
4 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 -1
5 0 0 0 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1
6 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1
7 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 -1
8 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1
9 -1 -1 0 0 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 100
10 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 100
Q(state, action) = R(state, action) + Gamma * Max[Q(next state, all actions)]
Reward Matrix Learning Rate Max Q value
12Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Reinforcement Learning: Q Learning
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0 0 0 0 0 40 51 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 64 64 0 51 64 0 0 0 0
2 0 51 0 0 0 51 0 0 64 80 0
3 0 51 0 0 0 0 64 0 0 80 0
4 41 0 0 0 0 51 0 51 0 0 0
5 41 51 64 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0
6 0 51 0 64 0 0 0 0 0 80 0
7 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 64 0 0
8 0 0 64 0 0 0 0 51 0 80 0
9 0 0 64 64 0 0 64 0 64 0 100
10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 100
Q(state, action) = R(state, action) + Gamma * Max[Q(next state, all actions)]
Reward Matrix Learning Rate Max Q value
13Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Collaborative AI + Blockchain = Autonomous Transparency
Natural Digital Experience Leveraging Ambient Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 19TH June 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Autonomous Transparency
15Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Autonomous Transparency Overview
Manual Entry Autonomous System
Natural Digital Experience Leveraging Ambient Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 19TH June 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
PoC Architecture
17Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Architecture Deep Dive
Warehouse
Shipping port/ Retail
IoT
Edge ML
Camera 1
Camera 2
Camera 3
Exit Camera
Natural Digital Experience Leveraging Ambient Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 19TH June 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Future Vision Around Collaborative Reinforcement
19Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.
Future Vision Around Collaborative Reinforcement
Packaging and Palletizing
Search and Rescue
Construction and Maintenance
Nano bots
Traffic Management
20© 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018
Q&A
Email:
▪ mihir.punjabi@capgemini.com
▪ sunil-Kumar.jang-bahadur@capgemini.com
LinkedIn:
• punjabimihir (www.linkedin.com/in/punjabimihir)
• sunilkumar88 (www.linkedin.com/in/sunilkumar88)
Twitter:
• @punjabimihir
• @SunilKumarJB
#ThinkEdgeML
With more than 190,000 people, Capgemini is present in over 40 countries and
celebrates its 50th Anniversary year in 2018. A global leader in consulting, technology
and outsourcing services, the Group reported 2016 global revenues of EUR 12.5 billion.
Together with its clients, Capgemini creates and delivers business, technology and
digital solutions that fit their needs, enabling them to achieve innovation and
competitiveness. A deeply multicultural organization, Capgemini has developed its own
way of working, the Collaborative Business Experience™, and draws on Rightshore®, its
worldwide delivery model.
About Capgemini
Learn more about us at
www.capgemini.com
This message contains information that may be privileged or confidential and is
the property of the Capgemini Group.
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Collaborative edge intelligence-mihir punjabi and sunil kumar jang bahadur_cwin18_india

  • 1. CW IN CAPGEMINI WEEK OF INNOVATION NETWORKS Collaborative Edge Intelligence Mihir Punjabi Sunil Kumar Jang Bahadur Mumbai, 26th Sep 2018
  • 2. 2Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. • Principal Solutions Architect @ Capgemini Engineering Services • Capgemini AI expert (https://www.capgemini.com/experts/product-and-engineering-services/mihir-punjabi/) • SogetiLabs Fellow (http://labs.sogeti.com/experts/mihir-punjabi/) • IBM Certified Watson Application Developer • Machine Learning evangelist at Capgemini focusing around Digital Assistants, Cognitive ML, Edge intelligence, Hybrid ML, Swarm Intelligence, etc. Email: mihir.punjabi@capgemini.com LinkedIn: punjabimihir (www.linkedin.com/in/punjabimihir) Twitter: @punjabimihir • Technical Architect @ Capgemini Engineering Services. • Capgemini AI expert (https://www.capgemini.com/experts/product-and-engineering-services/sunil-kumar-jang- bahadur/) • Machine Learning and Data Science enthusiast • Microsoft Certified Azure Architect and IBM Certified Watson Application Developer • Currently focusing on Machine learning, Deep learning, MS IoT Edge, Swarm Intelligence, Reinforcement etc. Email: sunil-Kumar.jang-bahadur@capgemini.com LinkedIn: sunilkumar88 (www.linkedin.com/in/sunilkumar88) Twitter: @SunilKumarJB Mihir Punjabi Sunil Kumar Jang Bahadur Speakers
  • 3. Collaborative Edge Intelligence Swarm Intelligence Reinforcement Learning Collaborative AI + Blockchain Autonomous Transparency: PoC Architecture Future Vision Around Collaborative Reinforcement Q&A Agenda
  • 4. 4Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Multi-agent, distributed systems where each agent, human or machine, is uniquely positioned, with autonomy to contribute to a problem-solving network. Swarm Intelligence Reinforcement Learning Collaborative Edge Intelligence
  • 5. 5Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. • Multi-agent and distributed system • Non centralized communication or control • Global/world utility function that graded and calculate the result based on the possible histories of the full system • Reinforcement learning algorithm running on each agents. Collective Intelligence (COIN) Framework
  • 6. 6Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Swarm Intelligence
  • 7. 7Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Swarm Intelligence Ant Colony Optimization Particle Swarm Optimization Bees Algorithm
  • 8. 8Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Reinforcement Learning
  • 9. 9Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Reinforcement Learning: Overview Environment Agent Interpreter Action Episodic tasks Continuing tasks Type of tasks
  • 10. 10Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Reinforcement Learning: Challenges and Techniques RL TechniquesFundamental Challenges Representation Generalization Exploration/Exploitation Temporal Credit Assignment • Various Bandit Algorithms • Q learning • DQN (Deep Q Network) • Double DQN • AC3 (Asynchronous Advantage Actor Critic)
  • 11. 11Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Reinforcement Learning: Q Learning 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 0 0 -1 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 2 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 0 0 -1 3 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 0 -1 4 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 5 0 0 0 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 6 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 7 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 8 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 9 -1 -1 0 0 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 100 10 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 0 100 Q(state, action) = R(state, action) + Gamma * Max[Q(next state, all actions)] Reward Matrix Learning Rate Max Q value
  • 12. 12Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Reinforcement Learning: Q Learning 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 0 0 0 0 40 51 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 64 64 0 51 64 0 0 0 0 2 0 51 0 0 0 51 0 0 64 80 0 3 0 51 0 0 0 0 64 0 0 80 0 4 41 0 0 0 0 51 0 51 0 0 0 5 41 51 64 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 51 0 64 0 0 0 0 0 80 0 7 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 64 0 0 8 0 0 64 0 0 0 0 51 0 80 0 9 0 0 64 64 0 0 64 0 64 0 100 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 100 Q(state, action) = R(state, action) + Gamma * Max[Q(next state, all actions)] Reward Matrix Learning Rate Max Q value
  • 13. 13Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Collaborative AI + Blockchain = Autonomous Transparency
  • 14. Natural Digital Experience Leveraging Ambient Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 19TH June 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Autonomous Transparency
  • 15. 15Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Autonomous Transparency Overview Manual Entry Autonomous System
  • 16. Natural Digital Experience Leveraging Ambient Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 19TH June 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. PoC Architecture
  • 17. 17Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Architecture Deep Dive Warehouse Shipping port/ Retail IoT Edge ML Camera 1 Camera 2 Camera 3 Exit Camera
  • 18. Natural Digital Experience Leveraging Ambient Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 19TH June 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Future Vision Around Collaborative Reinforcement
  • 19. 19Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Future Vision Around Collaborative Reinforcement Packaging and Palletizing Search and Rescue Construction and Maintenance Nano bots Traffic Management
  • 20. 20© 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved.Collaborative Edge Intelligence | Mihir Punjabi, Sunil Kumar | 26th Sept 2018 Q&A Email: ▪ mihir.punjabi@capgemini.com ▪ sunil-Kumar.jang-bahadur@capgemini.com LinkedIn: • punjabimihir (www.linkedin.com/in/punjabimihir) • sunilkumar88 (www.linkedin.com/in/sunilkumar88) Twitter: • @punjabimihir • @SunilKumarJB #ThinkEdgeML
  • 21. With more than 190,000 people, Capgemini is present in over 40 countries and celebrates its 50th Anniversary year in 2018. A global leader in consulting, technology and outsourcing services, the Group reported 2016 global revenues of EUR 12.5 billion. Together with its clients, Capgemini creates and delivers business, technology and digital solutions that fit their needs, enabling them to achieve innovation and competitiveness. A deeply multicultural organization, Capgemini has developed its own way of working, the Collaborative Business Experience™, and draws on Rightshore®, its worldwide delivery model. About Capgemini Learn more about us at www.capgemini.com This message contains information that may be privileged or confidential and is the property of the Capgemini Group. Copyright © 2018 Capgemini. All rights reserved. Rightshore® is a trademark belonging to Capgemini. This message is intended only for the person to whom it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are not authorized to read, print, retain, copy, disseminate, distribute, or use this message or any part thereof. If you receive this message in error, please notify the sender immediately and delete all copies of this message.