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Social Network ของแวดวงวิชาการระดับโลก
ดร. ชูชาติ หฤไชยะศักดิ์
ห้องปฏิบัติการวิจัยเทคโนโลยีเสียง
ศูนย์เทคโนโลยีอิเล็กทรอนิกส์และคอมพิวเตอร์แห่งชาติ (เนคเทค)
สำนักงานพัฒนาวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยีแห่งชาติ (สวทช)
In t e l l i g en t In f o r ma t i c s R e s e ar c h U n i t
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Presentation outline
● The evolution of scientifc data
● Social media: a guide for researchers
● Case studies: How scientists use social networking services
 Facebook story: Ichthyologist Crowdsource His Research
 Kickstarter: Glowing Plants: Natural Lighting with no Electricity
 Crowdsourced research: Parkinson’s Data Challenge
● Social networks for researchers
● Ongoing project: Expert Profle and Expert Finder for TNRR
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Source: The Evolution of Scientifc Data, http://labroots.com/user/infographics/details/id/1
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10Source: Social media: A guide for researchers, htp://www.rin.ac.uk/social-media-guide
11Source: Defning Web 2.0, http://jenniferbarnett.wikispaces.com/Defning+Web+2.0
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What so cial to o ls are availab le ?
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Functionality of social networking services
● post information about yourself in the form of a profle
● post short snippets of information as status updates
● post photos and fles
● comment on other people’s content
● engage in one-to-one and many-to-many conversations
● create private or public spaces for themed discussions
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Consuming social media
● Due to the large volume of social media,
● For some people this can be overwhelming
● Lead to a feeling of information overload
● However, people typically use social media in a way which
uses their social or professional networks to flter the vast
array of information down to something that is manageable.
● Once you have built a network of people with interests
similar to yours, you can use them to identify resources that
you are likely to be interested in.
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Consuming social media
● Traditional “search” approach can provide you with answers
only to the questions you ask
● Social media can provide you with intelligently-fltered
information that helps to stimulate new questions, in the
same way that a conversation with a colleague might.
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Producing social media
● The idea of being a participant in a community is very
important in social media.
● Participating in social media does not necessarily mean that
you have to be a major producer of content.
● Could be just tagging, ‘liking’ and posting some comments
● If your engagement with social media is limited to only
consuming what other people post it is not that different
from any other web content.
● Once you begin to produce your own content, you will start
to participate in conversations on issues that interest you.
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Academic Life Cycle
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Collective Intelligence
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_intelligence
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Source: http://www.tebu.com.au/indoor-copycat.html
23Source: http://www.photoxels.com/glasses-detect-wearers-emotion-and-display-it/
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Issues and concerns
● Privacy
● For researchers, putting your professional life online can feel exposing,
particularly if you express opinions and ideas that have not been subject to
the normal process of peer review.
● Loss of an authoritative perspective
● Traditional publishing aims to provide a flter for quality whereas social
media allow everyone to publish anything that they have to say.
● Work/life balance
● social media has the potential to extend your working day and blur the
distinction between work and other aspects of your life.
25
Case studies:
How scientists use social networking services
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Crowdsourcing and Crowdfunding
SOURCE: iCrowd, https://blog.icrowd.com/crowdsourcing-and-investment-crowdfunding/
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Example of crowdsourcing website
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Example of crowdfunding website
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Social networks for researcher
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More information ...
Source: Social Networking for Scientists, http://socialnetworkingforscientists.wikispaces.com/General
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ระบบค้นหาผู้เชี่ยวชาญสำหรับระบบคลังข้อมูลงานวิจัยไทย
Expert Finder System for Thai National Research Repository
57
ผลผลิตจากโครงการ
(1) ระบบบริหารจัดการฐานข้อมูลผู้เชี่ยวชาญในประเทศไทย โดยสามารถ
เชื่อมโยงระบบและฐานข้อมูลอื่นๆ ภายใต้ระบบคลังข้อมูลงานวิจัยไทย
(TNRR)
→ Expert Profle
(2) ระบบค้นหาผู้เชี่ยวชาญในประเทศไทย สำหรับใช้งานภายใต้ระบบคลัง
ข้อมูลงานวิจัยไทย (TNRR)
→ Expert Finder
53
Funding
Agencies
Research
Repository
Expert Finder
Authentication
Scopus / ISI
Single Window
ระบบ Research Repository และ Expert Finder
Researcher
Database
Researcher
users (public)Initial list of
researchers
OAI-PMH
Funding
Agencies
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ความคืบหน้าของโครงการ
ระบบบริหารจัดการฐานข้อมูลผู้เชี่ยวชาญ (Expert Profle)
● เมื่อวันที่ 16 พ.ค. 2555 คณะทำงานด้านข้อมูลและเทคนิคได้ร่วมกันกำหนด
โครงสร้างข้อมูล (metadata) ของฐานข้อมูลนักวิจัย 14 felds
● ทางทีมได้ออกแบบและพัฒนาระบบในเบื้องต้นเสร็จสิ้นแล้ว
● นำเข้าข้อมูล สวทช. (1,146 คน) สกว. (10,495 คน) และวช. (5,000 คน)
● เพ่ิมความสามารถในการพิมพ์ประวัติและนำออกมาเป็นไฟล์ PDF
● เพิ่มส่วนการระบุข้อมูลความเป็นส่วนตัวสำหรับการแสดงผล
● เพิ่มส่วนการพิมพ์นามบัตร
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ความคืบหน้าของโครงการ (ต่อ)
ระบบค้นหาผู้เชี่ยวชาญในประเทศไทย (Expert Finder)
●
เพื่อให้สามารถสืบค้นข้ามภาษาไทยและอังกฤษได้ ทาง STKS ของสวทช.
ได้เก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลจาก SCOPUS ทั้งหมด 30,000 รายการ ปีคศ.
1974-2012
● keyword 100,000 คำ
●
ได้แปล keyword เป็นภาษาไทยไปแล้ว 30,000 คำ จากเป้าหมาย
50,000 คำ
● อยู่ในระหว่างการพัฒนาระบบสืบค้นผู้เชี่ยวชาญแบบ full-text search
และมีการสรุปข้อมูลเชิงสถิติ
61
References
● Social media: A guide for researchers, http://www.rin.ac.uk/our-work/communicating-
and-disseminating-research/social-media-guide-researchers
● Why Having Smart Teammates Doesn’t Ensure a Smart Team,
http://news.thomasnet.com/IMT/2011/04/26/why-having-smart-teammates-doesnt-
guarantee-a-smart-team-collective-intelligence/
● Social Networking for Scientists,
http://socialnetworkingforscientists.wikispaces.com/General
● VIVO | Connect, Share, Discover, http://vivoweb.org/
● BiomedExperts: Scietifc Social Networking, http://www.biomedexperts.com/
● ResearchGate: https://www.researchgate.net/
● AMiner: http://arnetminer.org/

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Social Network for Science