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Appreciative Inquiry:   A Positive Revolution in Change Presented by Betsy Mullen Source & Resource:   Appreciative Inquiry Handbook; The First in a Series of AI Workbooks for Leaders of Change
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A Time For Re-thinking...  Human Organization And Change
Appreciative Inquiry is a Shift “ No problem can be solved from the same level of consciousness that created it.  We must learn to see the world anew.” “ There are only two ways to live your life.  One is as though nothing is a miracle.  The other is as though everything is a miracle.”  - Albert Einstein
An Open Moment  We Are “In It” Now. “ We are at the very point in time when a 400-year old age is dying and another is struggling to be born, a shifting of culture, science, society, and institutions enormously greater than the world has ever experienced.  Ahead, the possibility of the regeneration of relationships, liberty, community, and ethics such as the world has never known, and a harmony with nature, with one another, and with the divine intelligence such as the world has never dreamed.”  --Dee Hock, Founder & CEO--Visa
Exciting Stories and Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exciting Stories and Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exciting Stories and Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exciting Stories and Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Six Principles of Appreciative Inquiry
Positive Image  Positive Action ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A Theory of Affirmative Organizing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
? Where Do Positive Images and Stories Come From?
#1 Moments of Magnified Meaning Making Peak experience or a high point in your life.
Exploring Moments of Leadership in Your Life? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Your Vision of a Better World Business as an agent of world benefit?  How is it organized?  What are its practices?  How to bring out the best in human beings?
An AI Interview Activity #1:  Discovery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DISCOVERY
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Problem Solving Appreciative Inquiry vs.
Deficit Theory of Change, and Cultural Consequences of Deficit Discourse ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Consequences of Deficit Discourse ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Deficit Based Change:   Unintended Consequences ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ YES” MEN MISSED COMMITMENTS BURNOUT Critical Thinking Gap Analysis TURF BATTLES New Circuit Failure Rate REORGANIZATION Repeat Reports Spell Check BLOCKED CALLS UNFAVORABLE TROUBLE REPORT CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS RISK PERFORMANCE REVIEW DEBUG Red Tape WARNING SILOS Down Time Deficit Language at GTE
S Organizations Grow In The Direction  Of What They Study R E G I O N ' 9 5 Y T D ' 9 5 Y E 6 / 9 6 ' 9 6 Y T D ' 9 6 O B J F A V / U N F ) ' 9 5 Y T D ' 9 5 Y E 6 / 9 6 ' 9 6 Y T D ' 9 6 O B J F A V / ( U N F ) C a l i f o r n i a 9 6 . 3 9 6 . 5 9 5 . 7 9 6 . 6 9 6 . 5 0 . 1 9 6 . 9 9 7 . 6 9 7 . 8 9 8 . 1 9 6 . 1 2 . 0 F l o r i d a 9 3 . 4 9 4 . 6 9 6 . 5 9 6 . 0 9 6 . 5 ( 0 . 5 ) 9 6 . 2 9 6 . 7 9 6 . 3 9 7 . 2 9 6 . 1 1 . 1 H a w a i i 8 9 . 9 9 0 . 7 9 4 . 2 9 4 . 4 9 6 . 5 ( 2 . 1 ) 9 5 . 9 9 5 . 5 9 7 . 7 9 7 . 1 9 6 . 1 1 . 0 M i d w e s t 9 0 . 9 9 2 . 2 8 9 . 8 9 2 . 4 9 6 . 5 ( 4 . 1 ) 9 5 . 0 9 5 . 8 9 5 . 1 9 6 . 0 9 6 . 1 ( 0 . 1 ) N o r t h 9 0 . 8 9 1 . 0 9 1 . 9 9 2 . 1 9 6 . 5 ( 4 . 4 ) 9 6 . 3 9 6 . 5 9 4 . 0 9 5 . 2 9 6 . 1 ( 0 . 9 ) N o r t h e a s t 9 1 . 7 9 3 . 0 9 4 . 4 9 5 . 2 9 6 . 5 ( 1 . 3 ) 9 4 . 9 9 6 . 1 9 5 . 7 9 6 . 8 9 6 . 1 0 . 7 N o r t h w e s t 9 4 . 9 9 4 . 4 9 4 . 2 9 3 . 4 9 6 . 5 ( 3 . 1 ) 9 6 . 1 9 5 . 4 9 5 . 4 9 5 . 1 9 6 . 1 ( 1 . 0 ) South 8 7 . 1 8 9 . 2 8 7 . 6 9 1 . 8 9 6 . 5 ( 4 . 7 ) 9 3 . 6 9 4 . 5 9 0 . 3 9 4 . 5 9 6 . 1 ( 1 . 6 ) T X / N M 9 4 . 2 9 3 . 7 9 5 . 6 9 5 . 5 9 6 . 5 ( 1 . 0 ) 9 4 . 6 9 4 . 7 9 6 . 7 9 7 . 2 9 6 . 1 1 . 1 V i r g i n i a 9 2 . 9 9 3 . 5 9 2 . 2 9 4 . 4 9 6 . 5 ( 2 . 1 ) 9 6 . 6 9 7 . 1 9 4 . 6 9 6 . 5 9 6 . 1 0 . 4 T o t a l T e l o p s 9 2 . 7 9 3 . 3 9 3 . 6 9 4 . 5 9 6 . 5 ( 2 . 0 ) 9 5 . 7 9 6 . 2 9 5 . 3 9 6 . 5 9 6 . 1 0 . 4 O b j e c t i v e N o t M e t JUNE RESULTS  Business  Commitments Met  Residence
[object Object],Words Are Tools
Ap-pre’ci-ate, v., ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In-quire’ (kwir), v., ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is Appreciative Inquiry? It is the discovery for the best in people, their organizations, and the relevant world around them.  It is an art and practice of asking the unconditional positive questions that strengthen a system’s capacity to apprehend, anticipate and heighten positive potential.  Instead of negation, criticism and spiraling diagnosis, there is discovery, dream, design and destiny.  It works from accounts of the “positive change core”.  AI links the energy of the positive core directly to any change agenda and changes never thought possible are suddenly and democratically mobilized.
What would  you  call it? (all these things taken together) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Positive Core
Whole Organizational Connection to the Positive Core ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],,
Appreciative Inquiry: The “4-D” Cycle Discovery “ What gives life?” (The best of what is) Appreciating Dream “ What might be?” (What is the world calling for) Envisioning Results Design “ What should be--the ideal?” Co-constructing Destiny “ How to empower, learn, and adjust/improvise?” Sustaining Affirmative Topic Choice
Best Way to Build High Enthusiasm? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Topic Choice A Fateful Act:  Organizations Move in the Direction of What We Most Frequently and Systematically Ask Questions About! ?
Deficit Problems & Affirmative Topics Deficit Issues Sexual Harassment Mid-mgmt. Turnover Fear of Job Loss Low Morale Turfism/Silos Delayed Orders Customer Complaints Lack of Training Missed Commitments Affirmative Topics Positive Cross-Gender Working Relationships
Recent Topics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Groups Create “Topics” for Our Future ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Websites for other AI slides and for sharing AI Tools http://appreciativeinquiry.cwru.edu This is the Appreciative Inquiry Commons at the Weatherhead School of Management, Case Western Reserve University. Please submit/share your new tools, stories and studies.
British Airways ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Getting to Transformational Topics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Baggage Problems Service Recovery Service Recovery Exceptional Arrival Experience From To
Selecting Significant Topics  Activity #2:  Dream ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DREAM
Genius is Creating the Question ,[object Object],[object Object]
The Art of the Question ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Basic Elements to the Typical  AI Question ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
4 Foundational Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Creating the  New Question From a study of customer dissatisfaction and complaints to …
“ Magnetic Connections” ( Example of a Positive Preface) ,[object Object]
Part A  (past)  & B  (future) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Example #1 From an analysis of Grievance Reduction to …
Engagement & Positive Energy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example #2 From Analysis of Baggage Delays to …
Exceptional Arrival Experience ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example #3 ,[object Object]
Discovering Optimal Margins ,[object Object],[object Object]
Discovering Optimal Margins ,[object Object],[object Object]
Groups Crafting the Question ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management of NOVELTY Management of TRANSITION Managing Change: 3 Essentials of Leadership Management of  CONTINUITY
Functions of Continuity ,[object Object],[object Object]
What Makes AI  Questions Important? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The AI  Organization Summit Method Increasing positive capacity through large group methods
Dream & Design The AI “Organization Summit” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Typical Results from Whole System AI Summit ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AI “4-D” Cycle:  Typical Summit Discovery Opportunity Context Positive Core Dream Purpose Vision Design Constitutional Principles Relationship & Organization Destiny People/Members  Structures Practices Summit Topic Choice
Nutrimental Foods ,[object Object],[object Object]
A Story on Organizational Design : The Birthing of a “Spiritual United Nations” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Three Types of Relations Between : The Past 100 Years ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How People Feel  About the Initiative ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Insights on Success ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Design Phase ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Good Provocative Proposition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Activity #3:  Design (for business and society) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DESIGN
What Matters Most? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Activity #4:  Destiny ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DESTINY
Destiny: Creating a Positive Change Network (PCN) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The PCN: What is it? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Success Factors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Impact Areas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Applications Appreciative Inquiry
Destiny – What Will Be? Allow yourself to  dream  and you will  discover  that  destiny  is yours to  design.   -   Dr. J. Stavros
Activity #4: It’s all About You (take a time out for yourself) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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AI Handbook Highlights Positive Revolution in Organizational Change

  • 1. Appreciative Inquiry: A Positive Revolution in Change Presented by Betsy Mullen Source & Resource: Appreciative Inquiry Handbook; The First in a Series of AI Workbooks for Leaders of Change
  • 2.  
  • 3.
  • 4. Appreciative Inquiry is a Shift “ No problem can be solved from the same level of consciousness that created it. We must learn to see the world anew.” “ There are only two ways to live your life. One is as though nothing is a miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle.” - Albert Einstein
  • 5. An Open Moment We Are “In It” Now. “ We are at the very point in time when a 400-year old age is dying and another is struggling to be born, a shifting of culture, science, society, and institutions enormously greater than the world has ever experienced. Ahead, the possibility of the regeneration of relationships, liberty, community, and ethics such as the world has never known, and a harmony with nature, with one another, and with the divine intelligence such as the world has never dreamed.” --Dee Hock, Founder & CEO--Visa
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. ? Where Do Positive Images and Stories Come From?
  • 14. #1 Moments of Magnified Meaning Making Peak experience or a high point in your life.
  • 15.
  • 16. Your Vision of a Better World Business as an agent of world benefit? How is it organized? What are its practices? How to bring out the best in human beings?
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. “ YES” MEN MISSED COMMITMENTS BURNOUT Critical Thinking Gap Analysis TURF BATTLES New Circuit Failure Rate REORGANIZATION Repeat Reports Spell Check BLOCKED CALLS UNFAVORABLE TROUBLE REPORT CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS RISK PERFORMANCE REVIEW DEBUG Red Tape WARNING SILOS Down Time Deficit Language at GTE
  • 23. S Organizations Grow In The Direction Of What They Study R E G I O N ' 9 5 Y T D ' 9 5 Y E 6 / 9 6 ' 9 6 Y T D ' 9 6 O B J F A V / U N F ) ' 9 5 Y T D ' 9 5 Y E 6 / 9 6 ' 9 6 Y T D ' 9 6 O B J F A V / ( U N F ) C a l i f o r n i a 9 6 . 3 9 6 . 5 9 5 . 7 9 6 . 6 9 6 . 5 0 . 1 9 6 . 9 9 7 . 6 9 7 . 8 9 8 . 1 9 6 . 1 2 . 0 F l o r i d a 9 3 . 4 9 4 . 6 9 6 . 5 9 6 . 0 9 6 . 5 ( 0 . 5 ) 9 6 . 2 9 6 . 7 9 6 . 3 9 7 . 2 9 6 . 1 1 . 1 H a w a i i 8 9 . 9 9 0 . 7 9 4 . 2 9 4 . 4 9 6 . 5 ( 2 . 1 ) 9 5 . 9 9 5 . 5 9 7 . 7 9 7 . 1 9 6 . 1 1 . 0 M i d w e s t 9 0 . 9 9 2 . 2 8 9 . 8 9 2 . 4 9 6 . 5 ( 4 . 1 ) 9 5 . 0 9 5 . 8 9 5 . 1 9 6 . 0 9 6 . 1 ( 0 . 1 ) N o r t h 9 0 . 8 9 1 . 0 9 1 . 9 9 2 . 1 9 6 . 5 ( 4 . 4 ) 9 6 . 3 9 6 . 5 9 4 . 0 9 5 . 2 9 6 . 1 ( 0 . 9 ) N o r t h e a s t 9 1 . 7 9 3 . 0 9 4 . 4 9 5 . 2 9 6 . 5 ( 1 . 3 ) 9 4 . 9 9 6 . 1 9 5 . 7 9 6 . 8 9 6 . 1 0 . 7 N o r t h w e s t 9 4 . 9 9 4 . 4 9 4 . 2 9 3 . 4 9 6 . 5 ( 3 . 1 ) 9 6 . 1 9 5 . 4 9 5 . 4 9 5 . 1 9 6 . 1 ( 1 . 0 ) South 8 7 . 1 8 9 . 2 8 7 . 6 9 1 . 8 9 6 . 5 ( 4 . 7 ) 9 3 . 6 9 4 . 5 9 0 . 3 9 4 . 5 9 6 . 1 ( 1 . 6 ) T X / N M 9 4 . 2 9 3 . 7 9 5 . 6 9 5 . 5 9 6 . 5 ( 1 . 0 ) 9 4 . 6 9 4 . 7 9 6 . 7 9 7 . 2 9 6 . 1 1 . 1 V i r g i n i a 9 2 . 9 9 3 . 5 9 2 . 2 9 4 . 4 9 6 . 5 ( 2 . 1 ) 9 6 . 6 9 7 . 1 9 4 . 6 9 6 . 5 9 6 . 1 0 . 4 T o t a l T e l o p s 9 2 . 7 9 3 . 3 9 3 . 6 9 4 . 5 9 6 . 5 ( 2 . 0 ) 9 5 . 7 9 6 . 2 9 5 . 3 9 6 . 5 9 6 . 1 0 . 4 O b j e c t i v e N o t M e t JUNE RESULTS Business Commitments Met Residence
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. What is Appreciative Inquiry? It is the discovery for the best in people, their organizations, and the relevant world around them. It is an art and practice of asking the unconditional positive questions that strengthen a system’s capacity to apprehend, anticipate and heighten positive potential. Instead of negation, criticism and spiraling diagnosis, there is discovery, dream, design and destiny. It works from accounts of the “positive change core”. AI links the energy of the positive core directly to any change agenda and changes never thought possible are suddenly and democratically mobilized.
  • 28.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. Appreciative Inquiry: The “4-D” Cycle Discovery “ What gives life?” (The best of what is) Appreciating Dream “ What might be?” (What is the world calling for) Envisioning Results Design “ What should be--the ideal?” Co-constructing Destiny “ How to empower, learn, and adjust/improvise?” Sustaining Affirmative Topic Choice
  • 33.
  • 34. Topic Choice A Fateful Act: Organizations Move in the Direction of What We Most Frequently and Systematically Ask Questions About! ?
  • 35. Deficit Problems & Affirmative Topics Deficit Issues Sexual Harassment Mid-mgmt. Turnover Fear of Job Loss Low Morale Turfism/Silos Delayed Orders Customer Complaints Lack of Training Missed Commitments Affirmative Topics Positive Cross-Gender Working Relationships
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. Websites for other AI slides and for sharing AI Tools http://appreciativeinquiry.cwru.edu This is the Appreciative Inquiry Commons at the Weatherhead School of Management, Case Western Reserve University. Please submit/share your new tools, stories and studies.
  • 39.
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  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46. Creating the New Question From a study of customer dissatisfaction and complaints to …
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49. Example #1 From an analysis of Grievance Reduction to …
  • 50.
  • 51. Example #2 From Analysis of Baggage Delays to …
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57. Management of NOVELTY Management of TRANSITION Managing Change: 3 Essentials of Leadership Management of CONTINUITY
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60. The AI Organization Summit Method Increasing positive capacity through large group methods
  • 61.
  • 62.
  • 63. AI “4-D” Cycle: Typical Summit Discovery Opportunity Context Positive Core Dream Purpose Vision Design Constitutional Principles Relationship & Organization Destiny People/Members Structures Practices Summit Topic Choice
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
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  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 75.
  • 76.
  • 77.
  • 78.
  • 79. Destiny – What Will Be? Allow yourself to dream and you will discover that destiny is yours to design. - Dr. J. Stavros
  • 80.

Hinweis der Redaktion

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