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Smart Specialisation:
Enabling ICT to drive
innovation in the EU regions
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
European Regional Innovation Performance (2009)
Innovation in the EU
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
We must learn how to innovate new
approaches to innovation!
BCG & Accenture reports,
show that people believe
that innovation is getting
harder
Driven by the recession,
there is a heightened fear of
risk, and this drives people to
safety and the known Freedoms to Innovate are curtailed
Innovation Velocity is slow.
(Loss of momentum)
“The way things were done” is probably
not good enough for the new post-
recession world, where creativity will
make a difference
Enable ICT
for innovating
new approaches
to innovation!
Professor Victor Newman, University of Greenwich
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
Open Innovation and Collaborative Values
(Moving from the individual to the team)
• We have to move to open innovation models and build new
collaborative value information systems:
 Utilise the influence of social networks and capitalise the power of
crowdsourcing to construct collaborative alliance networks with
complementary strengths.
 Enable mobile technology (telematics, telecoms, mobile apps) to
connect the right people together.
 Use the internet to encourage the participation of many and
constantly enhance the open environment inviting those that can.
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
Innovative techology can enable new
business models
• “Crowd funding” in the US is a model of open innovation and
collaborative funding.
• Internet users (not funds) support new value projects and ideas.
Local
Companies
Colleges
Universities
Cooperatives
Entrepreneur
support
organisations
Research
Centers
HR
Agencies
Banks/Loan
funds
Government
Agencies
(local/regional)
Training
e-learning
centers
Entrepreneurs
Regional Innovation Platform
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
Idea
Business
Development
Strategic
Electronic portal and
Web 2.0 collaboration platform
(Integration to other regions)
Region I
Region II Platform
Region III platform
Region IV Platform
Region V platform
Regional systems integration
• To integrate all regional entrepreneurial networks into a single
platform, we need four critical sub-networks:
 The Innovation Network: who is bringing innovation into the region, who
is sharing that innovation with others, and who are the people that
entrepreneurs respect as sources of innovation.
 The Collaboration Network: this identifies who has been collaborating
with whom.
 The Sharing Network: who has been mentoring others and sharing
information or resources.
 The Policy Network: this identifies the people who are likely to be the
most influential in policy issues regarding entrepreneur support.
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
ICT for regional integration
• To support the integration of regional entrepreneurial
networks, we need on every end the following ICT support
systems and actions:
 Innovation databases: Analyse information from entrepreneurs about
strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
 E-Learning: setup trainings for entrepreneurs.
 Adequate Communication: Establish reliable systems to support
communication between partners and services and reduce bureaucracy.
 Social Collaboration networks: Implement an uninterruptible flow of
information and enhance collaboration between parties.
 Integration databases: Store and share new ideas, know-how and best
practices among different regions and countries.
 Listen to the feedback, learn and improve the systems continuously.
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
Thank you for your attention
thanasis.papadimitriou@hepis.gr, thanassisp@gmail.com
http://gr.linkedin.com/in/thanassispapadimitriou
The Regional Innovation Platform
• Two main components for the platform:
 A portal, aiming to foster collaborative innovation
 A social network, which enables free exchange of ideas and information
among clusters or virtual communities feeding the innovation process
(think tank). Also exchange proposals and analyse opportunities.
• Overall objectives of the platform:
 The social network will create thematic clusters and put together: actors,
competencies, and stakeholders (industry, research and public admin).
 An end user system which will favor the integration of expertise, and
enable participation, engaging system nodes into establishing the
strategic priorities of the local innovation agenda.
 An „Innovation Observatory‟, to avoid replication of activities and double
funding, thus make the whole process more efficient;
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
The Regional Innovation Platform
 A „Technology Scouting Service‟, offering an overview on new available
technologies.
 An „Innovation Funding Advice‟ service, providing news and instructions
about funding opportunities at local, national and European level.
 A Web 2.0 wiki and social forum, where the project concept can be
collaboratively developed.
 A Competency Search Engine, enabling to discover for each project the
best match between needed competencies and profiles across the local
innovation stakeholders.
 Business development services, aimed increase the market impact and
sustainability of new businesses.
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
The Regional Innovation Platform
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
Public Administration
(planning, coordinating,
investing capacity)
Entrepreneur
engagement
(innovative products
& Services)
Regional
Stakeholders
(business/academia)
(innovation policy
process)
Bottom-up „smart specialization‟, whereby regional priorities can be determined
by the willingness of local actors to join forces and strive for common goals.
Horizon 2020
 Recently, the academic and political debate on Regional policy in support
to EU2020 innovation targets has put in evidence the risk of
ineffectiveness related to an excess of imitation and duplication across
policies, programs and instruments.
 This is more than a „No one size fits all‟ acknowledgment: policy mixes
need to recognize and respect territorial needs and diversities, but
also specialize in a „smart‟ way – by identifying critical masses or
bottlenecks and concentrating resources on key priorities.
 Regions that are targeting the same kind of specialization should
cooperate and coordinate their funding initiatives to allow for the
emergence of cross-national agglomerations, able to attract further
R&D and innovation capacities from foreign countries.
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
Horizon 2020
• European regions may run a twofold risk:
 First, of weakening available resources (particularly from Structural
Funds) on a generic, non-sector-specific promotion of innovation, which
ultimately prevents the formation or the strengthening of business
agglomerates of European value.
 Second, clusters will never reach worldwide excellence, instead of
supporting cross-border, cross-cluster collaborations for the design and
development of applications in one or several domains.
Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS

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Smart Specialisation: Enabling ICT to drive innovation in EU regions

  • 1. Smart Specialisation: Enabling ICT to drive innovation in the EU regions
  • 2. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS European Regional Innovation Performance (2009) Innovation in the EU
  • 3. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS We must learn how to innovate new approaches to innovation! BCG & Accenture reports, show that people believe that innovation is getting harder Driven by the recession, there is a heightened fear of risk, and this drives people to safety and the known Freedoms to Innovate are curtailed Innovation Velocity is slow. (Loss of momentum) “The way things were done” is probably not good enough for the new post- recession world, where creativity will make a difference Enable ICT for innovating new approaches to innovation! Professor Victor Newman, University of Greenwich
  • 4. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS Open Innovation and Collaborative Values (Moving from the individual to the team) • We have to move to open innovation models and build new collaborative value information systems:  Utilise the influence of social networks and capitalise the power of crowdsourcing to construct collaborative alliance networks with complementary strengths.  Enable mobile technology (telematics, telecoms, mobile apps) to connect the right people together.  Use the internet to encourage the participation of many and constantly enhance the open environment inviting those that can.
  • 5. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS Innovative techology can enable new business models • “Crowd funding” in the US is a model of open innovation and collaborative funding. • Internet users (not funds) support new value projects and ideas.
  • 6. Local Companies Colleges Universities Cooperatives Entrepreneur support organisations Research Centers HR Agencies Banks/Loan funds Government Agencies (local/regional) Training e-learning centers Entrepreneurs Regional Innovation Platform Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS Idea Business Development Strategic Electronic portal and Web 2.0 collaboration platform (Integration to other regions) Region I Region II Platform Region III platform Region IV Platform Region V platform
  • 7. Regional systems integration • To integrate all regional entrepreneurial networks into a single platform, we need four critical sub-networks:  The Innovation Network: who is bringing innovation into the region, who is sharing that innovation with others, and who are the people that entrepreneurs respect as sources of innovation.  The Collaboration Network: this identifies who has been collaborating with whom.  The Sharing Network: who has been mentoring others and sharing information or resources.  The Policy Network: this identifies the people who are likely to be the most influential in policy issues regarding entrepreneur support. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
  • 8. ICT for regional integration • To support the integration of regional entrepreneurial networks, we need on every end the following ICT support systems and actions:  Innovation databases: Analyse information from entrepreneurs about strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.  E-Learning: setup trainings for entrepreneurs.  Adequate Communication: Establish reliable systems to support communication between partners and services and reduce bureaucracy.  Social Collaboration networks: Implement an uninterruptible flow of information and enhance collaboration between parties.  Integration databases: Store and share new ideas, know-how and best practices among different regions and countries.  Listen to the feedback, learn and improve the systems continuously. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
  • 9. Thank you for your attention thanasis.papadimitriou@hepis.gr, thanassisp@gmail.com http://gr.linkedin.com/in/thanassispapadimitriou
  • 10. The Regional Innovation Platform • Two main components for the platform:  A portal, aiming to foster collaborative innovation  A social network, which enables free exchange of ideas and information among clusters or virtual communities feeding the innovation process (think tank). Also exchange proposals and analyse opportunities. • Overall objectives of the platform:  The social network will create thematic clusters and put together: actors, competencies, and stakeholders (industry, research and public admin).  An end user system which will favor the integration of expertise, and enable participation, engaging system nodes into establishing the strategic priorities of the local innovation agenda.  An „Innovation Observatory‟, to avoid replication of activities and double funding, thus make the whole process more efficient; Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
  • 11. The Regional Innovation Platform  A „Technology Scouting Service‟, offering an overview on new available technologies.  An „Innovation Funding Advice‟ service, providing news and instructions about funding opportunities at local, national and European level.  A Web 2.0 wiki and social forum, where the project concept can be collaboratively developed.  A Competency Search Engine, enabling to discover for each project the best match between needed competencies and profiles across the local innovation stakeholders.  Business development services, aimed increase the market impact and sustainability of new businesses. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
  • 12. The Regional Innovation Platform Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS Public Administration (planning, coordinating, investing capacity) Entrepreneur engagement (innovative products & Services) Regional Stakeholders (business/academia) (innovation policy process) Bottom-up „smart specialization‟, whereby regional priorities can be determined by the willingness of local actors to join forces and strive for common goals.
  • 13. Horizon 2020  Recently, the academic and political debate on Regional policy in support to EU2020 innovation targets has put in evidence the risk of ineffectiveness related to an excess of imitation and duplication across policies, programs and instruments.  This is more than a „No one size fits all‟ acknowledgment: policy mixes need to recognize and respect territorial needs and diversities, but also specialize in a „smart‟ way – by identifying critical masses or bottlenecks and concentrating resources on key priorities.  Regions that are targeting the same kind of specialization should cooperate and coordinate their funding initiatives to allow for the emergence of cross-national agglomerations, able to attract further R&D and innovation capacities from foreign countries. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS
  • 14. Horizon 2020 • European regions may run a twofold risk:  First, of weakening available resources (particularly from Structural Funds) on a generic, non-sector-specific promotion of innovation, which ultimately prevents the formation or the strengthening of business agglomerates of European value.  Second, clusters will never reach worldwide excellence, instead of supporting cross-border, cross-cluster collaborations for the design and development of applications in one or several domains. Thanassis Papadimitriou, HePIS

Editor's Notes

  1. Only 27 regions have achieved the goal of investing 3% of gross domestic product (GDP) in research and development. That is barely a 10%. In other words we do not innovate.Noord-Brabant is a high innovating region located in an "Innovation follower" country (the Netherlands). Praha in the Czech Republic medium-high innovating region from moderate innovatorsPais Vasco, ComunidadForal de Navarra, Comunidad de Madrid and Cataluña in Spain medium-high innovating regions from moderate innovatorsLombardia and Emilia-Romagna in Italy medium-high innovating regions from moderate innovatorsAlso, the capital regions in Hungary and Slovakia show an innovation level at the EU average but are located in catching up countries whose overall innovation performance is well below average.
  2. Today, people believe innovation is getting harder and they seek safety to the known.We are losing the momentum and innovation is very slow. The way we used to do things is not adequate anymore, so we need creativity and we need to innovate new approaches to innovation.ICT is THE key resource to enable this process.
  3. We have to move to open innovation models and build new collaborative value information systems
  4. Here you can see two very popular crowd funding platforms in the United States! Kickstarter.com and Indiegogo.com. People start a campaign, opening their innovative idea for funding.Internet users, like me and you, not banks or funds, FROM different countries and continents, support projects helping innovators to start their business or project.We need similar innovation models open to everybody.
  5. Regional, small-sized new firms are frequently sources of innovation. We need to seize those opportunities.Regional entrepreneurs, organisations and resources, are the key to innovation. We need to engage them.To seize and engage we need to implement a regional innovation ICT platform: Two main components for the platform:A portal, aiming to foster collaborative innovationA social network, which supports the interaction of local actors during the ideation and conception of proposals (like think tank).However, every region is a pixel of the same picture, the European Union. And we want to succeed as a whole!So, every regional model should not retain innovation, best practices and know-how within the region! We need to further enable ICT systems open the model and integrate every region into one strategic platform.
  6. To support the integration of all regional systems into one platform, we need four critical sub-networks:Innovation Network: WHO is bringing innovation into the region, WHO is sharing that innovation with others, and WHO are the people that entrepreneurs respect as sources of innovation. With this information we can identify influential entrepreneurs whom we should encourage and incentivise to promote their innovation models to other regions with similar SWOT status.Collaboration Network: WHO has been collaborating with whom. With this we can identify network hubs! WHO are organizing collaborations, and work with them to increase effectiveness on other regions.Sharing Network:WHO has been mentoring others, sharing information or resources. We can then encourage communities to involve such individuals in their regional network.Policy Network: identify the people who are likely to be the most influential in policy issues regarding entrepreneur support. Pass policy best-practices to other regions.
  7. To support the integration of regional entrepreneurial networks, we need on every end the following ICT support systems and actions: These should be open to entrepreneurs, regional stakeholders (academia and companies) and the public administration.Innovation databases: Analyse regional information from entrepreneurs about strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Open knowledge to other regions!Integration databases: Store and share new ideas, know-how and best practices among different regions and countries.Also, E-learning, uninterruptible communication and Social collaboration networksFinally, encourage feedback from the nodes of each entrepreneurial network, listen what they have to say and improve the systems! A continuous process that will guarantee systems innovation.
  8. Thank you for your attention