The document discusses parts of speech and nouns. It defines nouns, pronouns, adjectives, adverbs, verbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections as the eight parts of speech. It also discusses number, gender, and case for nouns, specifically nominative and accusative cases. Finally, it provides an example of first declension nouns in Latin, showing their singular and plural forms in the nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, and ablative cases.

1. Chapter 1
Language Fact I
Parts of Speech

2. Noun
Pronoun
Adjective
Adverb
Verb
Preposition
Conjunction
Interjection

3. Language Fact II
Nouns: Number, Gender,
Case(nominative and accusative)

4. Number
Singular vs Plural

5. Gender
Masculine
Feminine
Neuter

6. Case
Nominative. No
Genitive. Good
Dative. Dogs
Accusative. Act
Ablative. Abnormally
Nominative = Subject
Accusative = Direct Object

7. Language Fact III
First Declension Nouns

8. Singular Plural
Nom Lupa Lupae
Gen Lupae Luparum
Dat Lupae Lupis
Acc Lupam Lupas
Abl Lupa Lupis
First Declension Nouns

9. Exercitemus!!
Sing Plur
Nom
Gen
Dat
Acc
Abl