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how do italian
university students
see and use facebook
public,
MediainTransition8-May2013
is it private, or both?
who we are
a group of young researchers
coming from different disciplines
and studying new media appropriation
our study
questionnaires to
undergraduate students2433
from 6 departments
in 2008 we collected 1088, and 1123 in 2009
(2011-2012)
use through time
doesn’t know FB
knows FB, doesn’t use it
seldom uses FB
often uses FB
7,98,2
26,0
50,4
59,4
10,2
23,0
2,2
76,8
9,212,8
1,1
2008 2009 2011-2012
today it is still
the most popular sns
absolutely disagrees disagrees neutral agrees absolutely agrees
6,9
11,8
18,8
34,4
27,9
“I use Facebook more than
everything else”
public
media
private
media
public
media
private
media
[Shirky 2010]
uses
&
features
facebook features
chat/private messages
are the most used
70% uses it at least once a week
facebook features
content sharing
is less common
and is mainly used
within the boundaries of Facebook
facebook features
Status updates
participation to groups
mainly private mainly public
privacy
management
68.2%opens up
the profile
to friends only
privacy
management
10.5%
allows everybody
to see it
cluster analysis
respondents split almost perfectly
in two groups
cluster analysis
those who regularly use all features
those who use all features
but with lower frequency!
cluster analysis
Same distribution of
male and female students
Students from scientific departments
tend to be in the lo-frequency group
frequent users
do not use privacy restrictions
in a significantly different way
frequent users
have significantly higher
self-efficacy perception
frequent users
significantly perceive their own profile as
more correspondent to their offline personas
thank you
for your attention.
questions?
Nicola Cavalli, Paolo Ferri, Arianna Mainardi, Andrea Mangiatordi,
Marina Micheli, Andrea Pozzali and Francesca Scenini

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How do Italian University students see and use Facebook: is it public, private or both?