The document summarizes basic grammar points taught in Unit 1 including:
1) Personal pronouns, articles "a/an", "the", and demonstrative pronouns "this/it" and "these/they".
2) Possessive adjectives.
3) Forms of the verb "to be" including affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. Direct and information questions, short and full answers.
4) Questions using interrogative words like what, where, when, how and responses.
1. UNIT 1 -
Gramática
•Pronombres personales en función de sujeto, artículos: a/an, the, this/it
ythese/they
•adjetivos posesivos,
•verbo to be: formas afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa. Preguntas directas
y de información, respuestas breves y completas, formas largas y cortas
preguntas con palabras interrogativas: what, where, when, how,
6. Simple Present
To Be (ser o estar)
I ……… your teacher
You ……….. in room 13
He………..James
She ………… Martha
It ……….. a shool
We ……… students
You ……….. in my class
They ………….. teachers
7. Simple Present
To Be (ser o estar)
I am your teacher.
You are in room 13.
He is James.
She is Martha.
It is a school.
We are students.
You are in my class.
They are teachers.
8. Simple present
Verb To Be
Negatives Yes or No Questions
I am not Italian. Am I German? Yes, you are.
She is not Spanish. Is he Russian? No, he isn’t.
They are not Bristish. Are they Polish? Yes, they are.
S+V+NOT+compl. V+S+comp.
9. Simple Present
To be
Questions: P.I. + V + Suj + (Compl.)?
What is your name?
Where are you from?
How are you today?
What’s your telephone number?
How old is he?
Where is my English book?
What are you like?
10. Simple present
To be
Questions
What is your name? My name is……
Where are you from? I’m from Godoy Cruz.
How are you today? I am fine.
What’s your telephone number? My phone number is 555999
How old is he? He is 23 years old.
Where is my English book? Your English book is in your bag.
What are you like? I am really funny and smart.
11. a / an Indefinite Articles (Los artículos
indefinidos)
Un, uno, una
1 a pencil a = Consonante
2 an umbrella an= Vocal
12. Plural forms
La mayoría de los sustantivos forman plural
agregando -s
Singular Plural
one penguin two penguins