Italian Renaissance Italy Essay
Intellectual Innovation In Italian Renaissance
the arts in Italian Renaissance Essay
Renaissance And The Italian Renaissance
What Is The Italian Renaissance?
Renaissance : The Italian Renaissance
Italian Renaissance Research Paper
The Italian Renaissance
Italian Renaissance Research Paper
Italian Renaissance Drawing
The Italian Renaissance Essay
Italian Renaissance Research Paper
The Italian Renaissance And The Renaissance
Italian Renaissance Essay
The Italian Renaissance: Ancient Greece And Rome
The Italian Renaissance Essay
Italian Renaissance
Italy During The Renaissance
Impact Of The Italian Renaissance
The Renaissance And Italian Renaissance
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
Italian Renaissance Essay
1. Italian Renaissance Italy Essay
In Renaissance Italy, new attitudes and a "new conception of life itself" emerged, deeply contrasting
the attitudes and ideals of the previous Middle Ages. The Italian Renaissance, which occurred during
the fourteenth and fifteenth century, was a complete "rebirth" of Greco–Roman culture and values.
Subsequently, it marked an era of great erudition and broad–mindedness, wherein Italians discovered
a profound admiration for artistry and philosophical reasoning, leading to a monumental political,
scientific, cultural, and intellectual revolution that vastly altered and expanded the European outlook
on the world.
A major aspect of this revolution was the emergence of humanism, a movement focused on the value
of humans and more worldly...show more content...
Ancient influence in Renaissance architecture was evident through the implementation of
Romanesque details such as the arch, the column, and the dome, which greatly differed from the
Gothic designs of the Middle Ages. Moreover, Italian Renaissance sculptors often took inspiration
from ancient sculptures, portraying leaders and mythological characters in a realistic, yet idealized
way. These sculptures were available to all, unlike the icon–based sculptures of the Middle Ages,
which could only be viewed in cathedrals. Renaissance era painting, unlike architecture and
sculpture, was often based on religious inspiration. However, these paintings differed from those of
the Middle Ages through modern painting techniques, such as the use of shading and dimension, and
the use of setting to develop a narrative for the viewer.
Ultimately, the art and architecture of the Italian Renaissance demonstrated a newfound appreciation
for creativity and luxury, as during this time period, Italians admired a wealthy and indulgent
lifestyle. This directly contrasts with the ideology of the Middle Ages, due to the fact that the
Church encouraged a more ascetic lifestyle and a sense of reverence towards those living in poverty.
The philosophy of humanism reflected the attitudes and ideologies of the Italian Renaissance. Such
can be seen through many of the characteristic elements of Italian culture during the Renaissance,
which included a yearning for knowledge, an admiration
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2. Intellectual Innovation In Italian Renaissance
During the Renaissance in that location was a speedy development of intellectual innovation that
spanned out over a long period of time. As a matter of fact, it helped set the stage for the Scientific
Revolution in the 17th C. While humanist translated old manuscripts they came across ancient
Greek texts that contained info on science, different inventions, mathematics, and medicine. The
rediscovery of old writings and the development of printing democratized learning and permitted a
speedier stimulation of ideas. During Italian Renaissance, humanists supported the investigation of
the humanities over regular reasoning or connected arithmetic, and their appreciation for establishing
sources additionally cherished the Aristotelian and Ptolemaic
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3. the arts in Italian Renaissance Essay
The Italian Renaissance was a very difficult time period in European history. The
arts were flourishing, while the city–states in Italy fought bloody battles with each other
and within themselves. Bribery and murder were not uncommon tools for men to use
when they wanted power. Meanwhile those same rulers patronized the arts a great deal
and they would commission the best artistic minds of the time to build, design and paint
their palaces and churches and later on their own portraits and everyday paraphernalia.
In the beginning of Renaissance the artists, as well as the princes, were mostly
interested in religious themes, mostly from the New Testament. They all believed that if
God let them...show more content...
Many people wanted to see something else around them and the elaborate pictures
told stories of Greek and Roman gods and goddesses or people's favorite pastime.
By the 16th century the profession of the artist was becoming fashionable. In the
15th century it was still unheard of the artists' mingling with the powerful and the rich.
There were very few masters, who were considered brilliant, so there was practically no
competition between them. One person could paint the same monastery or church for
years, adding just a little personal variation to the story and the style of the painting. It
was becoming fashionable for an artist to not only do his work at a royal court but also be
associated with that court. Many city–states claimed ownership of the brilliant minds that
worked there. Also, individualism was becoming an important aspect of people's lives.
Any individual who exhibited some sort of talent could easily find a sponsor among rich
neighbors . Mantegna was a shepherd in Padua until someone discovered him and he
4. became a court painter at Mantua. Monetary rewards were also very important to artists.
Rivalry between the artists challenged them to go to new and better levels and the more
money they received the harder they tried. Many artists, such as Bruneleleschi, Uccello or
Piero della Franesca started experimenting with perspective. After that many lesser
known artists started emulating them and
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5. Renaissance And The Italian Renaissance
The Italian Renaissance had two distinct periods during its lifetime. The first being the "Early
Renaissance", which took place between the late 13th and the early 14th centuries. The second
period was known as the "High Renaissance", which took place during the 15th and 16th centuries.
These two periods had very distinct foundations and styles behind the art and architecture of their
respective periods. The Early Renaissance revived many old themes which later became the
foundations for the High Renaissance. While the High Renaissance strayed from previous traditions
and had its own form of art and essentially perfected early themes and styles of art and included more
scientific/mathematic components.
The Early Renaissance saw the...show more content...
Architects and designers such as Brunelleschi, Alberti, and Rossellino were absolutely obsessed with
designing and engineering building with perfect symmetry, proportions, and with ample amounts of
geometry. These architectural styles can be seen in the Pazzi Chapel (to the left), which was
designed by the famous Filippo Brunelleschi. The Palazzo Rucellai (to the right) (designed by
Alberti and architected by Rossellino) in Florence, Italy is another example of architectural
uniformity during the Early Renaissance. Proportions can be clearly seen throughout the exterior of
the building and reflects Roman architecture, which Alberti admired heavily.
The most complex and most high–profile masterpieces and artists to come out of the Italian
Renaissance came during the 15th and 16th centuries, which was also known as the High
Renaissance. The architectural and artistic styles of the Early Renaissance essentially laid the
foundations for the High Renaissance period of art and architecture. These styles were mostly
perfected during the High Renaissance. One such example of perfected art is the most famous
portrait known as the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci. The Mona Lisa "brings figure and
landscape into exquisite harmony: the pyramidal shape of the sitter is echoed in the curves of distant
roads and rivers." ("Renaissance/Baroque Humanities" 59). The
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6. What Is The Italian Renaissance?
The Italian Renaissance is best known for its cultural achievements. Italian Renaissance literature
includes such figures as the humanists Petrarch (best known for the sonnets of The
Canzoniere), Boccaccio (best known for the tales of The Decameron) and other renaissance
humanists such as Poliziano, Marsilio Ficino, Lorenzo Valla, Aldo Manuzio, Poggio Bracciolini, the
renaissance epic authors Castiglione (The Book of the Courtier), Ludovico Ariosto (Orlando
Furioso) and Torquato Tasso (Jerusalem Delivered), and prose authors such as Machiavelli (The
Prince). Italian Renaissance painting exercised a dominant influence on Western painting for
centuries afterwards, with artists such as Michelangelo, Raphael, Botticelli, Titian, and Leonardo
da
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7. Renaissance : The Italian Renaissance
The Italian Renaissance was one of the most colorful, vital, and exciting times in history.
Renaissance eventually comes from the French word "Renaistre," meaning "to be born again." The
Renaissance was a revival or a rebirth of cultural awareness and learning among art, law, language,
literature, philosophy, science, and mathematics. This period took place between the fourteenth and
sixteenth centuries. The Renaissance in Italy flourished. What was the Renaissance and why did it
happen?
The Renaissance period was characterized by a renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman design
and included an emphasis on human beings and the environment. The city of Florence became the
center of much of this activity, where artists and scholars were sponsored royally by like–minded
families of great wealth and social power. More emphasis was put into education as a means of
freedom from ignorance instead of a reason to serve God. The secularism and humanism of the
Renaissance were reflected in its scholarship and education. Its concern was with this world rather
than the afterlife, and its focus was on classics rather than Christian theology. The father of
Renaissance literature, Petrarch, stressed that the new boarding schools were not to train priests but
the sons of merchants.
There was a shift in power from the church to a general secularization in all areas of life, with the
main focus being on the enhancement in the studies of the arts. The arts were looked at in a new way,
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8. Italian Renaissance Research Paper
At the time of the Italian renaissance, Italy was divided into individual city states ruled by wealthy
families. The term renaissance translates to rebirth and references the period from the late fourteenth
to the early seventeenth century in Europe during which art, culture, politics, and thought flourished.
The renaissance originated in Italy and spread throughout most of Europe. The invention of the
printing press and increased use of vernacular in writing facilitated the spread of information.
Renaissance art, politics, and thought were influenced by the rediscovery of classic Greek texts.
Most renaissance advances were in the fields of painting, architecture, and literature. Nonetheless,
theatre experienced various developments as well....show more content...
The neoclassical ideals were rules determined by critics to help playwrights create great drama.
There are many neoclassical ideals. A few of them are verisimilitude, the three unities, and ideas of
genre. Verisimilitude is the idea that drama should be "true to life" and the most important ideal.
Note that this idea of "true to life" is distinct from modern ideas of realism. The three unities are the
unity of time; the plot should take place within twenty–four hours. The unity of place; the action
should occur within one region. And the unity of action; no action should superfluous. The three
unities are often credited to Aristotle who only suggested the unity of action. For critics, genres were
distinct and should not intermingle. To that extent, tragedy dealt with royalty and must have sad
endings. Comedy was about common people and must have a happy
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9. The Italian Renaissance
During the 14th century, Italy was divided into many self–governing city sates. Florence, an
independent republic and third largest city in Europe at the time, was the motherland of the Italian
Renaissance. This was an enlightening time of "rebirth" that began directly after the Middle Ages
(History.com Staff).Florence was the birthplace of the Renaissance due to its location, prosperity,
and cultural amalgamation.
WHY IS ITS LOCATION SO SPECIAL– why not somewhere else?
Italy consisted of communes, or city–states, ruled by an individual or a solitary family, with a
democratic government and an abundant amount of educated citizens. The governmental system
was not a true democracy, however, since only wealthy men were allowed to vote. As time
progressed though, the common people began to have more governmental power, due to emerging
social and economic freedoms. There were three main social levels at that time: the upper class,
being businessmen and merchants, the middle class, formed from educated townsfolk, and the lower
class, comprised of artisans and craftsmen (Walker 7–8).
Because of its location, Florence was home to many wealthy citizens. Florence became the cultural
capital of Europe due to aristocrats exhibiting their prominence by supporting artists and
philosophers who studied ancient Greece and Rome (History.com Staff). Italians considered their
rebirth to be both an emergence from the dearth of culture in the Dark Ages and a new beginning
altogether, built
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10. Italian Renaissance Research Paper
The Italian Renaissance one of the astounding, and profound Renaissance that had come across in
human history. It is strange and interesting how such a significant cultural change and
achievements could be accomplished in the middle ages and early modern Europe. Such
Imaginative, and intelligent mind were born in the area. Such as Leonardo da vinci, Michelangelo,
William Shakespeare, and none other than Christopher Columbus. Many of these people were
famous for their artwork and sculptures and how ingenious and innovative they were, for some for
the things they found or created. Leonardo da vinci created the Mona lisa and also the last supper
and many more excellent works of art. Which is still critically acclaimed as a marvelous work of art
...show more content...
Guelphs and Ghibellines were introduced in italy about 1242 in Florence. The names seem to have
been grafted onto pre–existing papal and imperial factions within the city–republics(Dante Alighieri
Society of Massachusetts: Guelphs and Ghibellines). Also a dubious tradition relates that the terms
Guelf and Ghibelline originated as battle cries ("Hie Welf" "Hie Waiblingen") during conrad 3's
defeat of Welf VI of Bavaria in 1140 at the siege of Weinsberg(1). The Ghibellines wanted a strong
monarchy and imperial rule over Italy. The Guelfs advocated the independence of the Italian cities.
The struggle began in the 12th century. After the Hohenstaufen (Ghibellines) emperors fell in 1254,
the conflict turned into petty quarrels(Britannica). The way each rival got their names is fascinating.
Guelf was derived from Welf, the name of the dynasty of German dukes of Bavaria who competed
for imperial throne through the 12th and early 12th centuries(Guelf and Ghibelline). The name
Ghibelline was derived from Waiblingen, the name of a castle of the welfs opponents, the
Hohenstaufen dukes of swabia(Guelf and Ghibelline). Both the Guelf and the Ghibellines were
sympathetic to certain people who helped them or controlled them. The Guelphs early became
associated with the papacy because of their mutual Hohenstaufen enemy. They were represented by
more democratic middle classes and merchant class who desired a constitutional government. They
represented an indigenous Italian stock and looked to the pope for help against the Ghibellines.
However this became more and more blurred(Dante Alighieri Society of Massachusetts: Guelphs and
Ghibellines). The Ghibellines who were sympathetic to the German (Holy Roman)
emperors,contributed to chronic strife within the cities of northern Italy in the 13th and 14th
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11. Italian Renaissance Drawing
Drawing is one of the best forms for an artist to express themselves and their emotions. During the
Italian Renaissance drawing started to have a new meaning in the world of art. The most famous
artist during the Italian Renaissance is Giorgio Vasari. In the Middle Ages including the Italian
Renaissance many artworks remained unfinished. They are used to give glimpses of the role that
particular drawing was used for. An example would be an unfinished choir book from earlier in the
15th century is an example of a phenomenon (1999.391). Later on in the Middle Ages many
drawings became useful to illustrate the scientific and scholarly works of scientists. For example a
professor wrote a text about the birth of Christ and then drew it. Hardware Timeline of CAD....show
more content...
The sketchpad was a graphical design system just like the ones we use today. There have been
many advances in the mechanics of CAD. It started like this: 1960s: Large Automotive and
Aerospace companies began to create their own CAD systems for their own companies use. 1972
and 1977: IBM release their creation of the VM/CMS mainframe operation system. French
aerospace companies began the development of CATIA. Personal computers began to be made in
1995 with the start of Microsoft releasing Windows 95 for computers. Elastic and Mobile computing
started with Amazon Web services in 2006. The next year the apple iphone is released. What is the
function of epithelial
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12. The Italian Renaissance Essay
The Italian Renaissance
The Italian Renaissance was one of the most colorful, vital, and exciting times in history.
Renaissance eventually comes from the French word "Renaistre," meaning "to be born again." The
Renaissance was a revival or a rebirth of cultural awareness and learning among art, law, language,
literature, philosophy, science, and mathematics. This period took place between the fourteenth and
sixteenth centuries. The Renaissance in Italy flourished in the 15th century and spread throughout
most of Europe in the 16th century. What was the Renaissance and why did it happen? Italian life in
the 14th and 15th centuries was lived among the vast ruins of the ancient Roman Empire. The
cruelty and barbarism of Rome...show more content...
Painters were not interested in making a picture realistic–they did not use perspective. The more
important figures in the painting were frequently made larger than all the others, and often the
element of landscape was omitted completely. Members of the Holy Family for example, would be
painted against a background of shining gold, which signified the heavens. During the Renaissance,
all that changed. The period was characterized by a renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman
design and included an emphasis on human beings and the environment. The secularism and
humanism of the Renaissance were reflected in its scholarship and education. Its concern was with
this world rather than the hereafter, and its focus was on pagan classics rather than Christian
theology. The father Of Renaissance literature, Petrarch, stressed that the new boarding schools were
not to train priests but the sons of merchants. The humanist movement was further stimulated by the
influence of Byzantine scholars who came to Italy after the fall of Constantinople (present day
Istanbul) to the Turks in 1453 and also by the establishment of the Platonic Academy inFlorence.
The academy, whose leading thinker was Marsillo Ficino, was founded by the 15th century
Florentine statesman and patron of
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13. Italian Renaissance Research Paper
In tenth grade, I was given the opportunity to travel to Italy for ten days. While I delighted my
tastebuds with all kinds of Italian cuisine, my brain feasted on an abundance of knowledge presented
in architecture, history, art, and inventions; most of which emerged during the Italian Renaissance.
The Renaissance was a time period concerned with exploring the unknown, expressing creativity by
means of art, and using imagination, as well as intellectual curiosity to create techniques and
theories. For these reasons, if I were capable of traveling back in time, I would visit the time period
of the Italian Renaissance. Banking and commerce provided an abundance of wealth to the Medici
family, who then supported brilliant thinkers like Galileo...show more content...
After performing autopsies of dead corpses, da Vinci was able to fill his sketch books with
detailed drawings of human skeletal structures, muscles, and organs. It is my ambition to complete
my undergraduate studies with a major in biology, further my education by attending medical
school, and become a pediatric surgeon. Traveling back to the Renaissance would give me the
chance to meet Leonardo and become aware of the love he showed for the human body. The
purpose of my future studies is to comprehend, and be well aware of how the body reacts and
functions. I want to be able to apprehend why some people have genetic predispositions to certain
diseases, and I want to advance medicine by figuring out a way to reverse or treat harmful
predispositions. Meeting Leonardo, the man who provided so much anatomical enlightenment,
would allow me to appreciate the human body in the same way as he. Learning what Leonardo was
thinking as he performed autopsies would provide me with the discernment needed to appreciate
previous understandings of the human body. In return from acquiring instruction from Leonardo, I
would be able to question the methods employed in modern medicine, and create new perceptions of
the human
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14. The Italian Renaissance And The Renaissance
The Italian Renaissance was an explosion of art, writing, and thought, that roughly lasted between
1300 to 1600. In this time each citizen, countrymen, or villager had and performed different jobs and
careers. Humanism the study of Greek and Roman writings, art, and architecture, initially jump
started the Renaissance, and the need for art. Artists now were inspired to use life like art and
linear perspective, so art seemed and was more realistic. The start of the Italian Renaissance was the
start of a new world and culture for Europe.
During the Italian Renaissance the citizens and people of Italy were just now changing their mindsets
on life. There was a celebration of life and the human spirit by survivors of the Bubonic Plague
...show more content...
First, the Italian artists and scholars pulled inspiration from the Roman ruins that surrounded them.
Second, western scholars studied ancient Latin writings and manuscripts that over the years were
preserved in monasteries. Third, when the Turks conquered Constantinople in 1453, Christian
scholars fled with Greek manuscripts to Rome.
This new study of the ancient world led to humanism. Humanism was an intellectual movement that
focused on human achievements and potential. Humanists studied the classic texts to understand
ancient Greek values. The word humanist and humanism come from the Latin word humanitas,
which refers to the literary culture that every educated person should possess. Humanists study
subjects common to classical education; such as history, literature, and philosophy along with
rhetoric. These subjects are considered the Humanities. These classical traditions were passed on by
humanists to artists and architects.
The advantage that Italy had was the smaller city–states. The smaller city–states allowed more
citizens to be involved in politics besides the arts. Humanism suggested that a person can enjoy life
without offending God. The wealthy enjoyed good music, fine foods, and material luxuries. Now the
spirit of the Renaissance was secular meaning worldly. Italians were concerned with the "here and
now" and moved away from the church and pope. But along with the Italians the church leaders also
lived in beautiful mansions, and
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15. Italian Renaissance Essay
The Italian Renaissance was the rebirth of cultural antiquity between the 14th and 16th century. The
Renaissance is known for its style of art, sculptures, and decorative art. The art created usually
represented the Bible and the idea of individualism, along with keeping the original style of the
Greeks and Romans. During this period, artists such as Leonardo Da Vinci and Michelangelo gained
popularity. Leoonardo da Vinci's most famous paintings include "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper."
Michelangelo's creations encompass the PietГ and David. With these new artists came new
techniques that quickly gained appreciation all over the world. Linear Perspective emerged through
one of the artistic problems in the Italian Renaissance. The answer
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16. The Italian Renaissance: Ancient Greece And Rome
The Renaissance also known as the Italian Renaissance was an intellectual movement whose ideas
were to return to the art, literature, and culture of Ancient Greece and Rome (World History). The
term Renaissance originated from the French word rebirth. The Renaissance movement started in
Florence, a city state known for writing its own laws and destiny (The Power of the Past). The
movement expanded to Western Europe through the Mediterranean trade and Princes of the state.
The Prince would encourage the movement by offering sponsorships to artists and intellectuals. The
artists and intellectuals would study ancient Greece and Rome using the knowledge as motivation
for modern art, literature, and culture. The Renaissance art differed from previous
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17. The Italian Renaissance Essay
The Italian Renaissance
Throughout history many art movements have emerged that artists and styles are classified under.
One large contributing movement over the time period from about 1450 to about 1600 was known
as the Italian Renaissance. However, what a large portion of people do not realize is that the Italian
Renaissance was actually two main movements during that period of time. Each movement had key
artists and a variation in style from the other movements. These two movements in the Italian
Renaissance have been named the Early and High Renaissance. The Early Renaissance which took
place from c.1450 to c.1495. During this period three key artist emerged from the group these being
Sandro Botticelli and Donatello....show more content...
The next stage if the Italian Renaissance came to be known as the High Renaissance. During this
period three artists came to the forefront. Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael each of
these artists had there own style however each where considered now to be some of the best
artists ever known to man. Leonardo da Vinci a man that rings a bell in almost any person's head
when said is best known for the "Mona Lisa". The version that we know however is one that
Leonardo changed from a "portrait from an icon of status" to the known "representation of a
person fully engaged with the viewer." Leonardo uses a "sfumato" style, which blends both light
and dark to create a uniform distribution. Leonardo is also known for his interpretation of "The
Last Supper". He takes the approach of choosing the moment after Christ announces that one of his
disciples has betrayed him. Leonardo put in his painting how he feels the disciples will react.
Leonardo took a new approach to almost everything he did and that is why he was one of the three
for runners of the High Renaissance period. Michelangelo was a man with great talent that did not
stick to a given genre. Michelangelo did painting, architecture and sculpture. The painting, which he
is best known for, is "Last Judgement"; created displeasure because it was
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18. Italian Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
Filippo Brunelleschi was the first to discover linear perspective. Which creates an illusion of depth
and volume on a flat surface.
Italian artist created realistic and life–like art pieces.
Michelangelo Buonarroti was an artist, poet, sculptor and architect. One of his famous pieces is Pieta.
Northern Renaissance
Flemish artist would often use oil and eggs to help with pigment.
The people wanted more art representing the precise details in the designs on clothing or the details
of the environment. The figures in the paintings and sculptures were full–bodied and idealized. This
includes the emotions attached, also.
This became less significant, so instead, the artists attempted to achieve a timeless...show more
content...
That is, the manner in which a picture was painted or a sculpture was carved became more important
than the image it portrayed.
Mannerist artists were delighted in unusual images. This can include: figures in strange colors and
twisted poses that were placed in crowded areas.
The painting subject would be unclear to the artist.
Mannerist art reflects on the confusion of the time period.
Baraque
Baroque art and architecture is known as a return to the naturalism of the Renaissance, joined with a
new element of movement and drama. The continuity of baroque art appeals to the senses. This is
known as the last great period of Italian art.
Carlo Maderno was the first architect to work in this manner and the first to inspire European artists
outside Italy to adapt to the new style.
Dutch
Dutch painters specialized in outdoor scenes, landscape, still lifes of flowers, fish, or fruit.
The greatest Dutch artist of the baroque period was Rembrandt van Rijn. He spent most of his life
in Amsterdam. Where his imagination and curiosity led him to explore a far wider range of
subjects. He painted many biblical scenes, but they weren't used or given to churches or to help aid
others religious views. He painted them as an imaginary record of significant moments in
20. Italy During The Renaissance
While I do think that the political situation in Italy during the Renaissance was a key factor in the
rise of humanism, I think that it has less to do with power hungry and self centered rulers which
can be seen throughout the Middle Ages, and more to do with how they exercised their power.
Firstly, there was a new desire and ability to flaunt one's wealth and power during the Renaissance,
which lead to an increase in art, especially depictions of everyday life. This helped further the
humanist movement because art now more accurately depicted human nature. Secondly, rulers and
governments brought back forms of government that hadn't been seen since classical times in order
to keep their power and to let the common people have more say. The
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21. Impact Of The Italian Renaissance
After the decline and disappearance of the Roman Empire, the Italian Renaissance was introduced to
the European culture. The Italian Renaissance was the revival of the Greek and Roman cultures in
forms of art, education, and literature. The Renaissance originally began in Florence, Italy during the
time of 14 A.D and eventually began to expand throughout western and northern Europe in 15 A.D.
The rebirthing of these ancient cultures brought much awareness and knowledge to the Italian
society and resulted in change in their perspective toward the world and their culture.
The Roman Empire was ruled by an emperor, but was controlled by the senate and multiple kings in
the previous years. Because of the many unresolved issues during their...show more content...
Leonardo was the first man to study a variety of subjects, and use the information he learned to
apply to his creations. Using his creativity and knowledge in sciences, such as anatomy and botany,
he was able to produced portraits that would appear to be a reflection to natural life. When crafting
his paintings, he didn't use the original egg, water, and powdered colorings that many artists would
commonly use. He experimented with oil paint, which had many more benefits than the solution
other artists would use. Oil paint dried slower than the egg mixture, which allowed you to fix
mistakes unnoticeably. It also added more definition to paintings and produced new pigments which
presented a distinctive style to his paintings. The "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper" are two of his
paintings known all across the world, along with many others. Michelangelo is another known
individual from the Renaissance. Likewise, Michelangelo was a painter, but made many works of
art through sculpting. Michelangelo's presented one of his best paintings on a large surface. His
famous work is exhibited on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, demonstrating the scenes from the
book a Genesis. The project took him four years to complete. To this day, his masterpiece brings
exclusive attention to the community and others from all over the world. Another one of his pieces,
titled
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22. The Renaissance And Italian Renaissance
The Renaissance (rebirth), was a time in which all art became more personalized and represented
more than we see. There were two major stages in the Western European/ Italian Renaissance: Early
Renaissance and High Renaissance. It gave patrons a new outlook on art and the world. Styles such
as Mannerism, Fresco, and Parietal help advance art in western Europe. Most of the Renaissance
works were religious,or had had something to do with the ancient times (ancient greece and roman
culture). Not only was is a re–birth of art, it was a re–birth of scientific thinking and studying
architecture. Although there are two major sections to the Renaissance, there are very few
differences between the two periods of time in the 15th and 16th...show more content...
Mannerism was huge in Italy. One of the greatest pieces created in this style was Leonardo's 'Mona
Lisa'. Leonardo uses mysterious elements for the background, it recalls one of his other lesser
known paintings named 'Madonna of the Rocks'. The reason this piece is so fascinating is
because Leonardo finished very few of his works. He did, however have a notebook of
"Renaissance Drawings". Since Leonardo was an architect as well as an artist, this led him to create
some of the greatest technology man has ever known. They also resembled his ideas of what the
Renaissance meant to him and the ideas he gained from this re–birth. Some of Leonardo's tactics are
still used today. Take cutaways for example. This style of imagery was used long before the age of
X–Rays. Leonardo was not the only one with Renaissance Drawings. It was common for a lot of
Renaissance artists to have notebooks full of drawings. Artists usually used silverpoint stylus when
drawing in their notebook. For other works, artists used different materials (ink pen, chalk, charcoal,
brush, graphite/lead). This has lead me to believe that artists used different materials to create
different moods, and to give each piece a different meaning. Another big name in the Renaissance
was Raphael (Raffaello Santi). It is said that Raphael mostly likely learned his tactics and roots of
Renaissance art from his father, Giovanni Santi.
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