3. Compare and Contrast
Christianity, Judaism, and Islam
• Monotheistic
• Jerusalem is a holy city
• Abraham is a central figure
• Belief in a book (Koran, Bible, Torah)
• Belief in an afterlife
4. Compare and Contrast
Christianity and Islam
• Virgin Birth
• 2nd Coming of Christ
Islam and Judaism
• Believe Christians are polytheistic
• Works based
• No resurrection
Judaism and Christianity
• Belief in God
• Isaac – beginning of the Israel nation, sacrifice
5. Compare and Contrast
Islam
• Jesus is a prophet
• Koran replaces/updates the Bible
• Belief in Allah
• Ishmael – 12 tribes, sacrifice
Judaism
• Jesus is not the Messiah
• Do not believe in the NT
Christianity
• Jesus is the Son of God
• Salvation by faith alone – Genesis 15:6
6. ISLAM
• 2nd largest religion in the world
• Fastest growing religion in the world
• Approximately ¼ of the world’s population
• Predominate religion in the Middle East and
northern Africa
13. 1 FAITH, 2 FACTIONS
SUNNIS
1. Absolute acceptance of
Koran
2. No additions or deletions
3. Leadership chosen on basis
of piety, trustworthiness
and devotion to Koran
4. More conservative
5. 80-90%
SHIA/ SHIITE
1. Accept Koran as it supports
their agenda
2. Imams can add or subtract
as needed
3. Leadership thru the line of
Muhammad
4. More radical
5. 10-20%