Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar during which Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. It is a time for spiritual reflection, increased devotion and worship, and improving oneself. Fasting is meant to help Muslims gain empathy for those less fortunate and to become closer to God through self-control and purification. The document provides details on the typical daily schedule during Ramadan, including meals, prayers and activities, as well as the religious significance and benefits of fasting during this holy month in Islam.