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Skeptics in the Church of Data Getting Evangelical
Aaron Aldrich – Cage Data / VictorOps
@CrayZeigh #Galaxz17
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 2
Aaron Aldrich
@CrayZeigh
@cagedata
@victorops
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 3
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 4
incidents happen
and they suck
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 5
we monitor systems
religiously
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 6
The Trinity of System Monitoring
•Thou shalt
monitor CPU
Usage
•Thou shalt
track processes
• Thou shalt
monitor disk
space
• Thou shalt
monitor I/Os
•Thou shalt
monitor
memory
availability
•Thou shalt
track activity
Process Memory Disk
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 7
sacraments
baptism
confession
repentance
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 8
100% uptime
Ein Minuten
Bitte
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 10
monitoring
resources makes
sense when tracking
physical system
health
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 11
The New Data Center
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 12
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 13
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 14
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 15
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 16
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 17
if you’re deciding
which alarms are
important, you have
too many
Empathetic Monitoring
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 19
start monitoring
business metrics
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 20
revenue
courtesey Leon Fayer of OmniTI (@papa_fire)
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 21
user latency
courtesey Leon Fayer of OmniTI (@papa_fire)
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 22
courtesey Leon Fayer of OmniTI (@papa_fire)
database performance
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 23
courtesey Leon Fayer of OmniTI (@papa_fire)
decline rate (%)
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 24
how can I be a superhero?
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 25
“She doesn’t care whether or
not [the data center is literally
on fire] … just as long as his
ship’s coming in…”
-Cake, Italian Leather Sofa
(lightly interpreted)
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 26
have a chat with
your business
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 27
Spoiler Alert
90% of the
time you’ll be
listening
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 28
What happens on a normal day?
What happens on a good day?
What happens on a bad day?
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 29
If you could have insight
into one piece of the
organization, what
would it be?
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 30
listen to your business
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 31
context is crucial
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 32
new allies become evangelists
New Partners
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 34
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 35
what about marketing?
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 36
(https://blogs.adobe.com/digitalmarketing/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/laxalt-fig1.jpg)
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 37
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 38
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 39
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 40
The Chasm
(Moore – Crossing the Chasm 1991)
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 41
Reformation
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 43
change conducted poorly will
break your organization
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 44
strict change enforcement
creates unrest
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 45
…harder than you think
…takes longer than you expect
…self-initiated
change is…
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 46
1.Flow
2.Feedback
3.Continuous
Experimentation &
Learning
The Three Ways
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 47
1.Flow
2.Feedback
3.Continuous
Experimentation &
Learning
The Three Ways
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 48
-enables continuous improvement
Amplify Feedback Loops
You Them
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 49
retrospectives
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 50
invite the whole
business
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 51
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 52
Reframe the goal:
we don’t want to find out what should
have happened, we want to learn how
to improve.
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 53
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 54
blame creates subject
matter experts in
information
suppression
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 55
ritual is important
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 56
“Before we begin, I want to remind
everyone that postmortems are
blameless. We’re not here to discuss
what should have or could have
happened because we’re here to learn
and gain new information for the
future.”
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 57
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 58
• VictorOps Blameless Postmortem Guide
http://bit.ly/2nBAvq2
(https://victorops.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Blameless-Post-Mortems.pdf)
• Chef Postmortem Template - http://bit.ly/2noY4S1
(https://gist.github.com/btm/7cb421f5fe7d1003083a)
• Etsy’s Debriefing Facilitation Guide
http://etsy.me/2iVP7Bj
(https://extfiles.etsy.com/DebriefingFacilitationGuide.pdf)
Retrospective Resources
The charge
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 60
stop thinking about your
systems’ health and start
thinking about your
business’s health
Be Skeptical of your Traditions
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 61
partner with data-driven
departments in your org to
proselytize the benefits of
business monitoring
Make new evangelists
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 62
build safe environments,
amplify feedback and
foster learning
Safely Reform
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 63
Change the
world
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 64
Change the
world
(Or at least your monitoring)
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 65
Thanks!
@CrayZeigh
Aaron Aldrich
http://cageit.us/GalaxZ17
SlideShare:
© 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 66
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Skeptics in the Church of Data: Getting Evangelical

  • 1. Skeptics in the Church of Data Getting Evangelical Aaron Aldrich – Cage Data / VictorOps @CrayZeigh #Galaxz17
  • 2. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 2 Aaron Aldrich @CrayZeigh @cagedata @victorops
  • 3. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 3
  • 4. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 4 incidents happen and they suck
  • 5. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 5 we monitor systems religiously
  • 6. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 6 The Trinity of System Monitoring •Thou shalt monitor CPU Usage •Thou shalt track processes • Thou shalt monitor disk space • Thou shalt monitor I/Os •Thou shalt monitor memory availability •Thou shalt track activity Process Memory Disk
  • 7. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 7 sacraments baptism confession repentance
  • 8. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 8 100% uptime
  • 10. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 10 monitoring resources makes sense when tracking physical system health
  • 11. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 11 The New Data Center
  • 12. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 12
  • 13. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 13
  • 14. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 14
  • 15. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 15
  • 16. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 16
  • 17. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 17 if you’re deciding which alarms are important, you have too many
  • 19. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 19 start monitoring business metrics
  • 20. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 20 revenue courtesey Leon Fayer of OmniTI (@papa_fire)
  • 21. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 21 user latency courtesey Leon Fayer of OmniTI (@papa_fire)
  • 22. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 22 courtesey Leon Fayer of OmniTI (@papa_fire) database performance
  • 23. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 23 courtesey Leon Fayer of OmniTI (@papa_fire) decline rate (%)
  • 24. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 24 how can I be a superhero?
  • 25. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 25 “She doesn’t care whether or not [the data center is literally on fire] … just as long as his ship’s coming in…” -Cake, Italian Leather Sofa (lightly interpreted)
  • 26. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 26 have a chat with your business
  • 27. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 27 Spoiler Alert 90% of the time you’ll be listening
  • 28. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 28 What happens on a normal day? What happens on a good day? What happens on a bad day?
  • 29. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 29 If you could have insight into one piece of the organization, what would it be?
  • 30. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 30 listen to your business
  • 31. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 31 context is crucial
  • 32. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 32 new allies become evangelists
  • 34. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 34
  • 35. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 35 what about marketing?
  • 36. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 36 (https://blogs.adobe.com/digitalmarketing/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/laxalt-fig1.jpg)
  • 37. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 37
  • 38. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 38
  • 39. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 39
  • 40. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 40 The Chasm (Moore – Crossing the Chasm 1991)
  • 41. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 41
  • 43. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 43 change conducted poorly will break your organization
  • 44. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 44 strict change enforcement creates unrest
  • 45. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 45 …harder than you think …takes longer than you expect …self-initiated change is…
  • 46. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 46 1.Flow 2.Feedback 3.Continuous Experimentation & Learning The Three Ways
  • 47. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 47 1.Flow 2.Feedback 3.Continuous Experimentation & Learning The Three Ways
  • 48. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 48 -enables continuous improvement Amplify Feedback Loops You Them
  • 49. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 49 retrospectives
  • 50. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 50 invite the whole business
  • 51. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 51
  • 52. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 52 Reframe the goal: we don’t want to find out what should have happened, we want to learn how to improve.
  • 53. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 53
  • 54. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 54 blame creates subject matter experts in information suppression
  • 55. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 55 ritual is important
  • 56. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 56 “Before we begin, I want to remind everyone that postmortems are blameless. We’re not here to discuss what should have or could have happened because we’re here to learn and gain new information for the future.”
  • 57. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 57
  • 58. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 58 • VictorOps Blameless Postmortem Guide http://bit.ly/2nBAvq2 (https://victorops.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/Blameless-Post-Mortems.pdf) • Chef Postmortem Template - http://bit.ly/2noY4S1 (https://gist.github.com/btm/7cb421f5fe7d1003083a) • Etsy’s Debriefing Facilitation Guide http://etsy.me/2iVP7Bj (https://extfiles.etsy.com/DebriefingFacilitationGuide.pdf) Retrospective Resources
  • 60. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 60 stop thinking about your systems’ health and start thinking about your business’s health Be Skeptical of your Traditions
  • 61. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 61 partner with data-driven departments in your org to proselytize the benefits of business monitoring Make new evangelists
  • 62. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 62 build safe environments, amplify feedback and foster learning Safely Reform
  • 63. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 63 Change the world
  • 64. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 64 Change the world (Or at least your monitoring)
  • 65. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 65 Thanks! @CrayZeigh Aaron Aldrich http://cageit.us/GalaxZ17 SlideShare:
  • 66. © 2016 All Rights Reserved CONFIDENTIAL@CrayZeigh 66