2. Growth
Is the increase in body size
Is the increase of number of cells
Is the increase of weight
The growth process is irreversible and
permanent
Consumption of Food provides energy
and the building blocks needed for
Growth
8. 5 Stages of Human Growth
Infancy: grows very quickly
Childhood: slow growth
Adolescence: grows very quickly
Adulthood: minimal growth
Old Age: negative growth
9. Growth Curve of Boys and Girls
At 4 years old, a boy will have a faster
growth rate than a girl
Girls reach puberty at 12 and grow
faster than boys who reach puberty at
14
11. Nutrition of a Children
Nutritious foods and Healthy Diet is
needed for healthy growth of children
12. Important Minerals and Vitamin
for Children
Mineral Sources Uses Deficiency
Iron Liver, Meat, Build Anaemia
Vegetables hemoglobin
Calcium Cheese, eggs, Builds strong Rickets
milk teeth and
bones, help
blood clotting
Vitamin C Citrus food, Maintain healthy Scurvy
Guava, Green skin and gums,
vegetables heal wounds
quickly
Vitamin D Eggs, Butter, Help in the Rickets
Milk, Fish absorption of
Calcium and
phosphorus,
form strong
teeth and bones
13. Important food Classes for
Children
Nutrients Function
Carbohydrates Give energy
Fibre Prevent constipation
Proteins Build new cells
Oils and Fats Keep body warm, provide energy when needed