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Effects of BFS and waste fillers using WMA

  1. Adichunchanagiri Institute of Technology, Chikkamagaluru (Affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi) Department of Civil Engineering A Project Synopsis Presentation On ‘Study On Effect Of Blast Furnace Slag And Waste Fillers On Performance Of Warm Mix Asphalt’ Presented By, BATCH-04 1. VARUN CHENNIGAR H L : 4AI19CV081 2. VINAY M BADAGI : 4AI20CV440 3. SUPREETH G C : 4AI20CV438 4. YASHWANTH L : 4AI19CV085 Under the guidance of Mr. YOGANANDA Assistant Professor Department of Civil Engineering AIT, Chikkamagaluru Project Coordinators Mr. ABHILASH D. T Assistant Professor Mr. GOUTHAM D. R Assistant Professor
  2. Contents 2  Introduction  Literature Review  Objectives of the Project Work  Methodology  References
  3. Abbreviations 3  HMA : Hot Mix Asphalt  WMA : Warm Mix Asphalt  CMA : Cold Mix Asphalt  BFS : Blast Furnace Slag  RHA : Rice Husk Ash  BA : Bottom Ash  WGP : Waste Glass Powder
  4. Introduction 4 Fig. 1:Pavement Construction Methodologies
  5. Contd… 5 Waste fillers used are: Potholes: Bottom Ash Waste Glass Powder Rice Husk Ash Potholes Types of Potholes Pothole Patching
  6. Literature Review 6 1. J Wielinski et al, (2009) WMA is much like HMA, but it is produced at lower plant temperatures than conventional HMA. The objectives of these demonstrations were (a) to demonstrate that WMA with reclaimed asphalt pavement could be produced and placed at lower temperatures while yielding mix properties and field compaction similar to those of conventional HMA and (b) to construct field test sections so that WMA and HMA performance could be compared side by side. 2. FCG Martinho et al. (2018) This paper focuses on the comparison of the mechanical performance of three warm-mix asphalt (WMA) blends with recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) or electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) as substitutes of part of the aggregate . The evaluation was carried out in a laboratory by means of testing specimens taken from experimental pavement sections built in real production, laying and compaction circumstances 3. C Hettiarachchi et al. (2018) Use of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) materials in warm mix asphalt (WMA) mixtures is getting popular around the world due to economic and environmental benefits.
  7. Contd… 7 4. Jony, Al-Rubaie, & Jahad et al. (2011) , Considering the glass powder (GP) as filler, several researchers found that the use of recycled GP does not worsen mechanical and performance properties of asphalt mixtures. For instance, it is indicated that replacement of limestone filler by GP resulted in lower flow rate and higher stability 5. Ayman Ali et al, (2013) A study was conducted to evaluate the effect of temperature reduction, foaming water content, and aggregate moisture content on the performance of foamed WMA.Two asphalt binders (PG 70- 22 and PG 64-28), two aggregate types (limestone and crushed gravel), and two nominal maximum aggregate sizes (12.5 mm and 19.0 mm) were used in this study.The asphalt pavement analyzer test was utilized to evaluate the rutting resistance, and the indirect tensile strength and the Modified Lottman (AASHTO T 283) tests were utilized to evaluate the moisture sensitivity of the asphalt mixtures. 6. Choudry J et al. (2021) uses glass powder and glass-hydrated lime as alternative fillers in place of stone dust. It Resulted in reduction of cost of the pavement to 33-35% and 21% more economical and exhibited better laboratory performance. The use of this mix can also conserve 280 tons and 28 tons of conventional aggregate and binder.
  8. Objectives of the Project Work 8  To conduct various preliminary laboratory tests on all materials as per standard specifications.  To design and develop a Conventional Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA) and the Warm Mix Asphalt with Blast Furnace Slag replaced aggregates and waste materials replaced fillers as per standard design method in the laboratory and to conduct standard performance evaluation tests on the developed mixes.  To compare the performance of both mixes and to recommend the suitable Warm Mix Asphalt mixture with Blast Furnace slag and fillers for the patching of pothole.
  9. Methodology 9  The first and the foremost thing of the project is that procurement of material such as aggregate, Binder, Blast furnace Slag and waste materials as fillers.  Preliminary laboratory test will be conducted as per relevant code specifications.  Next, development of warm mix asphalt mixture will be conducted for the pothole gradation based on IRC: 116-2014.  The comparison between conventional WMA and WMA with Blast Furnace slag and waste materials will be made based on performance evaluation.  At last, conclusions will be made for pothole patching with optimum strength based on detailed resist analysis.
  10. Contd… 10 LITERATURE REVEW PROCUREMENT OF MATERIALS AGGRIGA TE WASTE MATERIAL S AS FILLERS PRELIMINARY LABORATORY TEST BFS BINDE R DEVELOPMENT OF WMA MIXTURE ANALYSIS OF RESULT PERFORMANCE EVALUATION TEST COMBINE D SPECIME N CONDUCTION AND RECOMMENDATION OF WMA MIX FOR POTHOLES COMPARSION OF PERFORMANCE OF BOTH THE MIXES WMA WITH BFS AND WASTE MATERIALS CONVENTIONAL WMA
  11. References 11 (1) Viktors Haritonovs 2 and Martins Zaumanis 3.; Moreno, F.Warm mix asphalt: An overview. J. Clean. Prod. 2012, 24, 76–84. (2) Umair Hasana,c*, Andrew Whytea, Hamad Al Jassmib,c. State of the art review on mix design and mechanical properties of warm mix asphalt. Road Mater. Pavement Des. 2018, 20, 1501–1524. (3 Dharsan GM1, Gokul S2 and M.Praba3 Performance evaluation of warm mix asphalt containing reclaimed asphalt mixtures. Int. J. Pavement Eng. 2016, 18, 981–989. (4) Hayder Kamil Shanbara 2 and Tariq Al-Mansoori 3 S.A. Laboratory evaluation of rutting and moisture damage resistance of glass fiber modified warm mix asphalt incorporating high rap proportion. Constr. Build. Mater. 2017, 134, 626–640. (5) Marco Pasetto1 and Nicola Baldo2. Long-Term Field Performance of Warm Mix Asphalt Technologies; The National Academies Press: Washington, DC, USA, 2017
  12. Contd… 12 (6) J Wielinski et al, (2009)– “fatigue and self-healing characterizes of asphalt composites containing rock asphalts”. ELSEVIER (7) C Hettiarachchi et al. (2018), A. Cancer incidence among male Norwegian asphalt workers. Am. J. Ind. Med. 2003, 43, 88–95. (8) Miss. Gauri et al (2017).. Comparative life cycle assessment of asphalt pavements using reclaimed asphalt, warm mix technology and cold in-place recycling. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 2015, 104, 224–238. (9) Erkut Yalcin et al (2018). Performance evaluation of warm mix asphalt containing reclaimed asphalt mixtures. Int. J. Pavement Eng. 2016, 18, 981–989.
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