This document discusses various input and output devices used in computing. It describes common input devices like keyboards, mice, touchpads, microphones and cameras. It also covers output devices such as monitors, printers and speakers. Input devices capture and translate information into a form that can be processed by computers, while output devices present processed information to users in an understandable form.
5. Input Devices
• Input device captures information and translates it into a form
that can be processed and used by other parts of your computer.
Keyboards
Pointing devices
Game controllers
Scanners
Styluses
Microphones
Digital cameras
Web cams
6.
7. The keyboard is the most common input
device. Types of keyboards include:
• Wireless
• Multimedia and one-touch access
• Portable keyboards for PDAs
9. Pointing Devices
Various pointing devices are available
Types of pointing devices:
• Mouse
Mechanical mouse
Optical mouse
Wireless mouse
• Trackball
• Touchpad
• Pointing stick
10. Game Controller
Game controllers are used mainly to play games
Types of gaming devices
• Gamepads
• Joysticks
• Gaming wheels
• Force feed
11. Specialized Input Devices
Other types of input devices include:
• Scanners
• Styluses
• Microphones
• Digital cameras
• Web cams
12. Scanner
•Scanner is a light sensitive device that helps you
copy or capture images, photos, and artwork
that exist on paper. Types of scanners include:
Flatbed
13. Styluses
• Stylus is an input device consisting of a thin
stick that uses pressure to enter information
or to click and point
• Styluses are used with:
PDAs
Tablet PCs
Graphics tablets
14. Microphones
• Microphones are used to
input audio
• Three main types of
microphones are:
Desktop microphones
Headsets
Directional microphones
• Speech recognition is
increasingly being included in
application software
15.
16. Output Devices
Output devices take
information within your
computer and present it to you
in a form that you can
understand
Main output devices:
Monitors
Printers
Speakers
19. Monitors
CRTs
Flat-panel displays
Gas plasma
LCD (liquid crystal display)
Passive matrix
Active matrix
Called TFT (thin film transistor)
Separate transistor for every pixel
20. Printers
Inkjet – most popular
Makes images by forcing droplets through nozzles
Top speed is 20 pages per minute
Laser
Forms images using an electrostatic process
Prints between 3 and 30 pages per minute
21. Speakers
A speaker is a device that
produces computer output as
sound
Speakers are common
devices in computer systems
Examples include:
• Built-in speaker
• Two-device set speakers
• Surround sound speakers