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CHAPTER 14:   An Industrialized Nation
The American West Section 1:  Page 142
 
 
How to Reach California ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gold Rush Terms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Calico
Tombstone
Conflicts with Native Americans ,[object Object],[object Object]
Government Policy ,[object Object],[object Object]
The Battle of Little Bighorn ,[object Object],[object Object]
Wounded Knee ,[object Object],[object Object]
Indian Reservations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Industrial Revolution
Several Factors Helped U.S. Cities to Grow: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Growth of Cities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Causes of the Growth of Cities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bessemer Process ,[object Object]
Chicago Fire ,[object Object]
[object Object]
How it happened: ,[object Object],[object Object]
Effect of the Chicago Fire ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elisha Otis ,[object Object],[object Object]
John A. Roebling: The Brooklyn Bridge, 1883
John A. Roebling: The Brooklyn Bridge, 1913 The German inventor made it possible for cities near rivers to expand their borders.
Thomas Alva Edison
The Light Bulb
The Phonograph (1877)
The Motion Picture Camera
[object Object]
The Ediphone or Dictaphone
Samuel F. B. Morse 1840 – Telegraph
Alexander Graham Bell Telephone (1876)
Alexander Graham Bell ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Metal Detector ,[object Object]
Cyrus Field  & the Transatlantic Cable, 1858
Elias Howe & Isaac Singer 1840s Sewing Machine
Alternate Current George Westinghouse Westinghouse was one of Thomas Edison's main rivals  in the early implementation of the American electricity system. Westinghouse's system using alternating current ultimately prevailed over Edison's insistence on direct current.
Alternate Current Westinghouse Lamp ad
The Airplane Wilbur Wright  Orville Wright Kitty Hawk, NC – December 7, 1903
Model T Automobile Henry Ford I want to pay my workers so that they can afford my product!
“ Model T” Prices & Sales
U. S. Patents Granted 1790s    276 patents issued. 1990s    1,119,220 patents issued.
Railroads Transform the Nation ,[object Object]
New Technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Standard Time ,[object Object]
Railroad Workforce ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Railroad Revolution, 1850s ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cornelius [“Commodore”] Vanderbilt Can’t I do what I want with my money?
The “Iron Horse” Wins! (1830) 1830    13 miles of track built by Baltimore & Ohio RR By 1850    9000 mi. of RR track [1860    31,000 mi.]
New Business Culture ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Social Darwinism in America William Graham Sumner Folkways  (1906) ,[object Object],[object Object]
2.   Social Darwinism ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Herbert Spencer
Growth of Big Business ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is the purpose of the game of Monopoly?
New Type of Business Entities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
% of Billionaires in 1900
Who do you think are the 5 wealthiest Americans of all time?
JOHN JACOB ASTOR Fur Trade ,[object Object],[object Object]
BILL GATES Computers ,[object Object],[object Object]
Microsoft Anti-Trust Case ,[object Object],[object Object]
CORNELIUS VANDERBILT Railroads ,[object Object],[object Object]
ANDREW CARNEGIE Steel ,[object Object],[object Object]
JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER Oil ,[object Object],[object Object]
Standard Oil Company ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Horizontal Consolidation ,[object Object],[object Object]
Standard Oil Co.
Rockefeller Grave ,[object Object]
Carnegie Steel ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gospel of Wealth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vertical Consolidation ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Wall Street – 1867 & 1900
The  ‘Robber Barons’  of the Past
William Vanderbilt ,[object Object],[object Object]
Regulating the Trusts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The ‘Bosses’ of the Senate
Modern ‘Robber Barons’??
National Origin of Immigrants: 1820 - 1860
 
 
 
 
 
Statue of Liberty, 1876 (Frederic Auguste Bartholdi)
JACOB RIIS How the Other Half Lived (1890)
Tenement Slum Living
Lodgers Huddled Together
Tenement Slum Living
Struggling Immigrant Families
1900 Rosh Hashanah Greeting Card

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