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Company description

Three Wheels United is a social enterprise aiming to
improve the quality of life of auto-rickshaw drivers
and their families; and at the same time aiming to
reduce the pollution which auto-rickshaws cause
Target group: our community 

Auto-rickshaw drivers and their families, who live
under marginal circumstances in the slums of big
Indian cities with an average daily income of 2-4
USD
Objectives 

TWU aspires to improve the living conditions of one
million drivers and their families by increasing their
income by 70%, providing access to the financial
system of India and reducing the emissions of their
vehicles by at least 40%. Within the next five years
TWU wants to organize 40.000 drivers in Bangalore
and extend their activities to other Indian cities
The	
  problem	
  
A	
  large	
  unorganised	
  group	
  of	
  people	
  
(100	
  mln	
  in	
  Asia)	
  that	
  has	
  difficul9es	
  
to	
  free	
  themselves	
  from	
  the	
  poverty	
  
trap	
  
	
  	
  
• 	
  Limited	
  Earning	
  Poten4al	
  	
  
• 	
  No	
  access	
  to	
  finance	
  from	
  Banks	
  
• 	
  Exploited	
  by	
  Private	
  Money	
  Lenders	
  
• 	
  No	
  Social	
  Security	
  
• 	
  Noise	
  and	
  Air	
  pollu4on	
  (emission	
  1	
  
rickshaw	
  =	
  ca.	
  50	
  European	
  cars)	
  
• 	
  Low	
  Self	
  Esteem	
  
The solution
Financial Services
• Financing
ownership four
stroke engines
• Providing bank
savings and
recurring deposits
accounts to
drivers
• Life and Health
Insurance
Additional revenues
for drivers
• Advertisements in
auto rickshaws
• Micro Franchise –
AirTel, etc
• SMS /App based
application to
generate rides for
the drivers;
customer calling
drivers for pick-
up
Clean Technology
• Replacement of 2
stroke Vehicles
with 4-strokes
• Implementation of
cleaner
technologies
• Higher income for
the driver and
positive impact on
environment
Three Wheels United has direct impact on the following:

• Increases the net income of drivers by 70% to 400%
• Allows the drivers to be off one day a week
• Loans for drivers (against interest rates of 11-13 % instead of 30-70%)
• Provides access to basic health and life insurance
• Regulates livelihood and default fund in order to prevent falling back
into poverty
• Creates partnerships (amongst drivers, families of drivers, banks,
suppliers and TWU, others in the industry)
• Organizes the drivers’ community
• Provides ownership of the vehicle for the auto-rickshaw driver
Three Wheels United has indirect impact on the following:

•  Increased self-confidence and self-esteem of the drivers
•  The organized drivers by TWU experience less abuse by the police,
politicians, malicious financiers and gain bargaining power for better
access and services such as hospitals, schools etc. in their localities.
•  Contributes to the group power and ability to negotiate with suppliers
in order to develop customized products and services, therefore
improving quality of life of the drivers family
Most important: Happy drivers!
• Ini4al	
  mee4ngs	
  with	
  
driver	
  families	
  
• Value	
  proposi4on	
  
intro	
  
Period	
  0	
  
• Intro	
  to	
  the	
  system	
  
• Forma4on	
  of	
  JLG	
  of	
  
drivers	
  –	
  self	
  selec4on	
  
• Savings	
  for	
  driver	
  
begins	
  
• Drivers	
  covered	
  under	
  
life	
  insurance	
  cover	
  /	
  
loss	
  of	
  work	
  
compensa4on	
  
insurance	
  scheme	
  
Period	
  0-­‐6	
  
months	
  
• Qualifying	
  drivers	
  get	
  
ready	
  for	
  loan-­‐	
  
documenta4on	
  
• Loans	
  processed	
  at	
  
bank	
  (3-­‐4	
  weeks)	
  
Period	
  6-­‐8	
  
• “Namma	
  auto”	
  
branded	
  vehicle	
  for	
  
drivers	
  
• Daily	
  repayment	
  of	
  
loan	
  
• Daily	
  savings	
  built	
  in	
  
• Adver4sements	
  on	
  
vehicles	
  
• Cross	
  selling	
  of	
  	
  
products	
  –	
  mobile	
  
prepaid	
  cards	
  
Period	
  9	
  
onwards	
  
What does it mean for a driver?
Number of TWU drivers 2012 - 2014

0	
  
200	
  
400	
  
600	
  
800	
  
1000	
  
1200	
  
2012	
   2013	
   2014	
  
Non-­‐loan	
  
Loan	
  
Save	
  program	
  
Total	
  
Business Partners that have committed in 2013
In	
  2013	
  we	
  also	
  made	
  arrangements	
  with	
  various	
  adver4sers	
  and	
  prepared	
  a	
  TWU	
  loyalty	
  
card	
  that	
  will	
  be	
  introduced	
  in	
  May	
  2014.	
  This	
  	
  allows	
  drivers	
  to	
  get	
  a	
  discount	
  on	
  e.g.	
  
gasoline	
  and	
  groceries.	
  The	
  discounts	
  of	
  the	
  Loyalty	
  Card	
  will	
  be	
  extended	
  to	
  different	
  
kinds	
  of	
  products	
  and	
  services	
  that	
  aim	
  to	
  improve	
  the	
  net	
  income	
  and	
  quality	
  of	
  life	
  of	
  
drivers	
  and	
  their	
  families.	
  
	
  
In	
  2013	
  we	
  inspired	
  thousands	
  of	
  people	
  through	
  the	
  media	
  and	
  won	
  the	
  second	
  price	
  in	
  
the	
  Rickshaw	
  challenge	
  for	
  social	
  enterprises	
  in	
  India	
  (Cash	
  prize	
  25.000	
  USD$,	
  2014).	
  Also	
  
the	
  United	
  Na4ons	
  awarded	
  in	
  2013	
  Three	
  Wheels	
  United	
  as	
  top	
  100	
  most	
  promising	
  
sustainable	
  start-­‐ups	
  in	
  the	
  world.	
  	
  	
  
Product/ Service
 Income generated
Financial Services
 Rs.15 per day per driver
Advertisements
 Rs.1000 to Rs.1500 per vehicle per month
OEM Sales
commission
Rs. 5000 per vehicle
Other income
 Interest Income
TWU its revenue model
Next steps 2014 and beyond

Further	
  growth	
  of	
  
the	
  community	
  in	
  
Bangalore	
  to	
  
5000	
  in	
  2015	
  
Inves4ga4ng	
  
feasibility	
  of	
  two	
  
new	
  ci4es	
  
Mul4-­‐
distribu4on:	
  
Development	
  of	
  
TWU	
  drivers	
  trust	
  
Grant request

Three	
  Wheels	
  United	
  aims	
  to	
  establish	
  a	
  TWU	
  Drivers	
  
Trust;	
  providing	
  thousands	
  of	
  rickshaw	
  drivers	
  the	
  
perspec4ve	
  to	
  organize	
  themselves	
  to	
  work	
  towards	
  an	
  
improved	
  quality	
  of	
  life	
  in	
  a	
  sustainable	
  way.	
  	
  
	
  
The	
  TWU	
  Drivers	
  Trust	
  will	
  be	
  the	
  infrastructure	
  to	
  scale	
  
TWU	
  throughout	
  India.	
  In	
  order	
  to	
  design	
  and	
  start	
  the	
  
TWU	
  Drivers	
  Trust	
  an	
  ini4al	
  grant	
  is	
  needed	
  of	
  EUR	
  
309.459,-­‐.	
  We	
  are	
  looking	
  for	
  one	
  or	
  more	
  financiers	
  to	
  
cover	
  this	
  budget.	
  For	
  more	
  details	
  we	
  can	
  provide	
  you	
  
with	
  a	
  more	
  detailed	
  ac4on	
  plan	
  and/or	
  a	
  personal	
  
presenta4on.	
  	
  
Ramesh Prabhu
(CEO): Ramesh is a
Chartered Accountant and
MBA graduate from the
Indian School of Business
(ISB, Hyd). He has over 4
years of work experience
in the financial markets
space with about 5 years
of entrepreneurial
experience. 
The entrepreneur
Maggie Thomas (not in
picture): 
Maggie has over 20 years
of experience working at
the grass roots engaging
in community building
activities.
Community Manager
Pradeep Esteves
Pradeep has more than
three decades of
experience in the social
sector, working at the
grass roots. He shoulders
the responsibility of our
community building
activities / partner
management 
Supervisory Board
Mahesh	
  Jain	
  
Mahesh	
  is	
  the	
  CEO	
  of	
  a	
  large	
  
IT	
  services	
  company	
  Integra	
  
Micro	
  and	
  inventor	
  of	
  the	
  
MMS	
  technology.	
  
Supervisory Board
Jan Nijssen (not in
picture)
Jan was the Global
Pensions Head and CEO
of ING Central Europe
Insurance.
Supervisory Board
Stef Van Dongen
CEO and founder of
Enviu, Netherlands, a
pioneer in the field of
sustainability and
innovation.
Supervisory Board
Contact	
  person	
  in	
  India:	
  
Ramesh	
  Prabhu	
  CEO	
  of	
  Three	
  Wheels	
  United	
  pvt.	
  ltd	
  
Mahesh	
  Jain,	
  non-­‐execu4ve	
  board	
  member	
  
	
  	
  
Contact	
  person	
  in	
  The	
  Netherlands:	
  
Stef	
  van	
  Dongen,	
  founder	
  and	
  CEO	
  of	
  Enviu	
  	
  
	
  	
  
E:	
  stef@enviu.org	
  
M:	
  +31	
  6	
  24650788	
  

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Three Wheels United - scaling up phase 1

  • 1.
  • 2. Company description Three Wheels United is a social enterprise aiming to improve the quality of life of auto-rickshaw drivers and their families; and at the same time aiming to reduce the pollution which auto-rickshaws cause
  • 3. Target group: our community  Auto-rickshaw drivers and their families, who live under marginal circumstances in the slums of big Indian cities with an average daily income of 2-4 USD
  • 4. Objectives TWU aspires to improve the living conditions of one million drivers and their families by increasing their income by 70%, providing access to the financial system of India and reducing the emissions of their vehicles by at least 40%. Within the next five years TWU wants to organize 40.000 drivers in Bangalore and extend their activities to other Indian cities
  • 6. A  large  unorganised  group  of  people   (100  mln  in  Asia)  that  has  difficul9es   to  free  themselves  from  the  poverty   trap       •   Limited  Earning  Poten4al     •   No  access  to  finance  from  Banks   •   Exploited  by  Private  Money  Lenders   •   No  Social  Security   •   Noise  and  Air  pollu4on  (emission  1   rickshaw  =  ca.  50  European  cars)   •   Low  Self  Esteem  
  • 8. Financial Services • Financing ownership four stroke engines • Providing bank savings and recurring deposits accounts to drivers • Life and Health Insurance
  • 9. Additional revenues for drivers • Advertisements in auto rickshaws • Micro Franchise – AirTel, etc • SMS /App based application to generate rides for the drivers; customer calling drivers for pick- up
  • 10. Clean Technology • Replacement of 2 stroke Vehicles with 4-strokes • Implementation of cleaner technologies • Higher income for the driver and positive impact on environment
  • 11. Three Wheels United has direct impact on the following: • Increases the net income of drivers by 70% to 400% • Allows the drivers to be off one day a week • Loans for drivers (against interest rates of 11-13 % instead of 30-70%) • Provides access to basic health and life insurance • Regulates livelihood and default fund in order to prevent falling back into poverty • Creates partnerships (amongst drivers, families of drivers, banks, suppliers and TWU, others in the industry) • Organizes the drivers’ community • Provides ownership of the vehicle for the auto-rickshaw driver
  • 12. Three Wheels United has indirect impact on the following: •  Increased self-confidence and self-esteem of the drivers •  The organized drivers by TWU experience less abuse by the police, politicians, malicious financiers and gain bargaining power for better access and services such as hospitals, schools etc. in their localities. •  Contributes to the group power and ability to negotiate with suppliers in order to develop customized products and services, therefore improving quality of life of the drivers family
  • 14. • Ini4al  mee4ngs  with   driver  families   • Value  proposi4on   intro   Period  0   • Intro  to  the  system   • Forma4on  of  JLG  of   drivers  –  self  selec4on   • Savings  for  driver   begins   • Drivers  covered  under   life  insurance  cover  /   loss  of  work   compensa4on   insurance  scheme   Period  0-­‐6   months   • Qualifying  drivers  get   ready  for  loan-­‐   documenta4on   • Loans  processed  at   bank  (3-­‐4  weeks)   Period  6-­‐8   • “Namma  auto”   branded  vehicle  for   drivers   • Daily  repayment  of   loan   • Daily  savings  built  in   • Adver4sements  on   vehicles   • Cross  selling  of     products  –  mobile   prepaid  cards   Period  9   onwards   What does it mean for a driver?
  • 15. Number of TWU drivers 2012 - 2014 0   200   400   600   800   1000   1200   2012   2013   2014   Non-­‐loan   Loan   Save  program   Total  
  • 16. Business Partners that have committed in 2013
  • 17. In  2013  we  also  made  arrangements  with  various  adver4sers  and  prepared  a  TWU  loyalty   card  that  will  be  introduced  in  May  2014.  This    allows  drivers  to  get  a  discount  on  e.g.   gasoline  and  groceries.  The  discounts  of  the  Loyalty  Card  will  be  extended  to  different   kinds  of  products  and  services  that  aim  to  improve  the  net  income  and  quality  of  life  of   drivers  and  their  families.     In  2013  we  inspired  thousands  of  people  through  the  media  and  won  the  second  price  in   the  Rickshaw  challenge  for  social  enterprises  in  India  (Cash  prize  25.000  USD$,  2014).  Also   the  United  Na4ons  awarded  in  2013  Three  Wheels  United  as  top  100  most  promising   sustainable  start-­‐ups  in  the  world.      
  • 18. Product/ Service Income generated Financial Services Rs.15 per day per driver Advertisements Rs.1000 to Rs.1500 per vehicle per month OEM Sales commission Rs. 5000 per vehicle Other income Interest Income TWU its revenue model
  • 19. Next steps 2014 and beyond Further  growth  of   the  community  in   Bangalore  to   5000  in  2015   Inves4ga4ng   feasibility  of  two   new  ci4es   Mul4-­‐ distribu4on:   Development  of   TWU  drivers  trust  
  • 20. Grant request Three  Wheels  United  aims  to  establish  a  TWU  Drivers   Trust;  providing  thousands  of  rickshaw  drivers  the   perspec4ve  to  organize  themselves  to  work  towards  an   improved  quality  of  life  in  a  sustainable  way.       The  TWU  Drivers  Trust  will  be  the  infrastructure  to  scale   TWU  throughout  India.  In  order  to  design  and  start  the   TWU  Drivers  Trust  an  ini4al  grant  is  needed  of  EUR   309.459,-­‐.  We  are  looking  for  one  or  more  financiers  to   cover  this  budget.  For  more  details  we  can  provide  you   with  a  more  detailed  ac4on  plan  and/or  a  personal   presenta4on.    
  • 21. Ramesh Prabhu (CEO): Ramesh is a Chartered Accountant and MBA graduate from the Indian School of Business (ISB, Hyd). He has over 4 years of work experience in the financial markets space with about 5 years of entrepreneurial experience. The entrepreneur
  • 22. Maggie Thomas (not in picture): Maggie has over 20 years of experience working at the grass roots engaging in community building activities. Community Manager
  • 23. Pradeep Esteves Pradeep has more than three decades of experience in the social sector, working at the grass roots. He shoulders the responsibility of our community building activities / partner management Supervisory Board
  • 24. Mahesh  Jain   Mahesh  is  the  CEO  of  a  large   IT  services  company  Integra   Micro  and  inventor  of  the   MMS  technology.   Supervisory Board
  • 25. Jan Nijssen (not in picture) Jan was the Global Pensions Head and CEO of ING Central Europe Insurance. Supervisory Board
  • 26. Stef Van Dongen CEO and founder of Enviu, Netherlands, a pioneer in the field of sustainability and innovation. Supervisory Board
  • 27. Contact  person  in  India:   Ramesh  Prabhu  CEO  of  Three  Wheels  United  pvt.  ltd   Mahesh  Jain,  non-­‐execu4ve  board  member       Contact  person  in  The  Netherlands:   Stef  van  Dongen,  founder  and  CEO  of  Enviu         E:  stef@enviu.org   M:  +31  6  24650788