SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 29
DONE BY,
B.SHRUTHI
(11109A067)
 The

word ‘communication’ is derived from Latin

word ‘communis’, which means common. It is a
process of exchange of facts, ideas, opinions and a

means that individuals or organizations share the
meaning and understanding with one another.


Communication is a process of sharing experience till it
becomes a common possession. It modifies the
disposition of both parties who partakes it- John Dewey.



Communication is sharing of ideas and feelings in a
mood of mutuality- Edgar Dale.



Communication is a means of persuasion to influence
other so that desired effect is achieved- Aristotle.
 Communication

is a process of exchanging

verbal and non verbal messages. It is a
continuous process.
 The

main components of communication process are as
follows:

 Context

- Communication is affected by the context in
which it takes place. This context may be physical, social,
chronological or cultural. Every communication proceeds
with context.

 Sender /

Encoder - Sender / Encoder is a person who sends
the message. A sender makes use of symbols (words or
graphic or visual aids) to convey the message and produce
the required response.
 Message

- Message is a key idea that the sender
wants to communicate. It must be ensured that the
main objective of the message is clear.
(Communication symbol) – The process of
conversion of subject matter into symbols is called
encoding. The message or subject matter of any
communication is always abstract and intangible.
Transmission of message requires use of certain
symbols.

 Encoding
 Medium

- Medium is a means used to exchange /
transmit the message For instance - Written medium is
chosen when a message has to be conveyed to a small
group of people, while an oral medium is chosen when
spontaneous feedback is required from the recipient as
misunderstandings are cleared then and there.
 Recipient / Decoder - Recipient / Decoder is a person for
whom the message is intended / aimed / targeted. The
degree to which the decoder understands the message is
dependent upon various factors such as knowledge of
recipient, their responsiveness to the message, and the
reliance of encoder on decoder.
– It is the process of translation of an encoded
message into ordinary understandable language.
Receiver converts the symbols, words or signs received
from the sender to get the meaning of the message.

 Decoding

 Feedback

- Feedback is the main component of
communication process as it permits the sender to
analyze the efficacy of the message. It helps the sender in
confirming the correct interpretation of message by the
decoder. Feedback may be verbal (through words) or
non-verbal (in form of smiles, sighs, etc.). It may take
written form also in form of memos, reports, etc.
 ONE

WAY VS TWO WAY COMMUNICATION
(DIDACTIC METHOD VS SOCRATIC METHOD)
 VERBAL COMMUNICATION:

Is an exchange of
information using words including both the spoken
and the written word. The most important aspects of
verbal communication are the following.
 Language
 Pacing
 Intonation
 Clarity and Brevity
 Timing and relevance
NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION: Information is
exchanged through non-verbal communication in various
ways. It is sometimes referred as body language. Duribleby
and Brutan (1992) suggest that body language has several
elements.
 Gesture
 Facial expression
 Posture
 Gait
 Body space and proximity
 Touch
 Personal appearance
 Eye contact
 Sounds
 Silence

 SYMBOLIC

COMMUNICATION: It involves the
verbal and nonverbal symbolism to convey meaning.
Art and music are forms of symbolic communication
used by nurses to facilitate understanding and
healing for patients.
It is ‘communication
about communication’ so that the deeper ‘message
within a message’ can be uncovered and understood.
When a patient tells the nurse that he is cool to
undergo surgery with his body rigid and sharp
voice, a nurse can interpret that he is anxious as
evidenced by the body language.

 METACOMMUNICATION:
 WRITTEN

COMMUNICATION: Another
important form of communication is written
communication. It is the best method when the
communicator and the recipient are beyond oral
communication media.
CONTENT

CAPABILITY

CONTINUITY &
CONSISTENCY

CREDIBILITY

CLARITY

CHANNELS

CONTEXT
 These

barriers arise when duties and line of
authority are not clearly defined. Various types of
organizational barriers are:
 Policy
 Rules and regulations
 Facilities
 Complex organization
 Status and position
 Poor pronunciation.
 Confused

thinking.
 Communication overload.
 Attitude.
 Fear and anxiety.
 Suspicious, jealousy, anger.
 Resentment, antagonism and
prejudices.
 Lack of interest and lack of
listening.
 Physical
 Poor

health

hearing

 Distances:

Four distinct zones may greatly vary in
different cultures, 18”- intimate, 4”- personal,
12”- social, 20”- public.
 Non

availability of
proper machines.

 Presence

of defective
machines.

 Interruption.

 Power failure.
 Lack

of common experience.
 Linguistic- different languages and vocabulary.
 Lack of knowledge of any language.
 Low IQ.
 From receiver’s side: interrupting the speaker;
asking too many questions for the sake of probing.
 From sender’s side: unclear messages; incomplete
sentences, no clarification.
MODES OF
COMMUNICATION
COMMUNICATION PROCESS,TYPES,MODES,BARRIERS
COMMUNICATION PROCESS,TYPES,MODES,BARRIERS

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

BARRIERS OF COMMUNICATION
BARRIERS  OF COMMUNICATIONBARRIERS  OF COMMUNICATION
BARRIERS OF COMMUNICATIONIshratAnjum
 
Introduction to communication
Introduction to communicationIntroduction to communication
Introduction to communicationANKUR BAROT
 
Levels of communication
Levels of communicationLevels of communication
Levels of communicationcharmipatel91
 
Barriers in communication
Barriers in communicationBarriers in communication
Barriers in communicationnirbhay varma
 
Presentation on formal vs informal communication
Presentation on formal vs informal communication Presentation on formal vs informal communication
Presentation on formal vs informal communication Md. Reajul Kabir
 
Communication and its importance
Communication and its importanceCommunication and its importance
Communication and its importancetigerjayadev
 
Communication channels
Communication channelsCommunication channels
Communication channelsShivam Jhajj
 
Communication - Process & Definition Power Point Presentation
Communication - Process & Definition Power Point PresentationCommunication - Process & Definition Power Point Presentation
Communication - Process & Definition Power Point PresentationSatyaki Chowdhury
 
Types of communication
Types of communication Types of communication
Types of communication Vicky Risky
 
Barriers to Effective Communication Powerpoint Presentation
Barriers to Effective Communication Powerpoint PresentationBarriers to Effective Communication Powerpoint Presentation
Barriers to Effective Communication Powerpoint PresentationAnjali Kamath
 
Barriers to communication
Barriers to communicationBarriers to communication
Barriers to communicationNamrata Jadhav
 
communication and its types
communication and its typescommunication and its types
communication and its typesSaroj Sahoo
 
Elements of communication
Elements of communicationElements of communication
Elements of communicationTejionna McNeil
 
interpersonal communication
interpersonal communicationinterpersonal communication
interpersonal communicationkinjal agarwal
 
VERBAL COMMUNICATION
VERBAL COMMUNICATIONVERBAL COMMUNICATION
VERBAL COMMUNICATIONSani Prince
 
Process of Communication
Process of CommunicationProcess of Communication
Process of CommunicationGaurav Wadhwa
 
Channels of communication
Channels of communicationChannels of communication
Channels of communicationStudent
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

BARRIERS OF COMMUNICATION
BARRIERS  OF COMMUNICATIONBARRIERS  OF COMMUNICATION
BARRIERS OF COMMUNICATION
 
Introduction to communication
Introduction to communicationIntroduction to communication
Introduction to communication
 
Levels of communication
Levels of communicationLevels of communication
Levels of communication
 
Barriers in communication
Barriers in communicationBarriers in communication
Barriers in communication
 
Presentation on formal vs informal communication
Presentation on formal vs informal communication Presentation on formal vs informal communication
Presentation on formal vs informal communication
 
Communication and its importance
Communication and its importanceCommunication and its importance
Communication and its importance
 
Communication channels
Communication channelsCommunication channels
Communication channels
 
Communication - Process & Definition Power Point Presentation
Communication - Process & Definition Power Point PresentationCommunication - Process & Definition Power Point Presentation
Communication - Process & Definition Power Point Presentation
 
Types of communication
Types of communication Types of communication
Types of communication
 
Barriers to Effective Communication Powerpoint Presentation
Barriers to Effective Communication Powerpoint PresentationBarriers to Effective Communication Powerpoint Presentation
Barriers to Effective Communication Powerpoint Presentation
 
Barriers to communication
Barriers to communicationBarriers to communication
Barriers to communication
 
communication and its types
communication and its typescommunication and its types
communication and its types
 
Elements of communication
Elements of communicationElements of communication
Elements of communication
 
interpersonal communication
interpersonal communicationinterpersonal communication
interpersonal communication
 
communication skills
communication skillscommunication skills
communication skills
 
Verbal Communication
Verbal CommunicationVerbal Communication
Verbal Communication
 
VERBAL COMMUNICATION
VERBAL COMMUNICATIONVERBAL COMMUNICATION
VERBAL COMMUNICATION
 
Process of Communication
Process of CommunicationProcess of Communication
Process of Communication
 
Channels of communication
Channels of communicationChannels of communication
Channels of communication
 
What is communication
What is communicationWhat is communication
What is communication
 

Andere mochten auch

COMMUNICATION POWERPOINT
COMMUNICATION POWERPOINTCOMMUNICATION POWERPOINT
COMMUNICATION POWERPOINTAndrew Schwartz
 
The communication-process-ppt 5
The communication-process-ppt  5The communication-process-ppt  5
The communication-process-ppt 5loveobi25
 
Economic growth and economic development
Economic growth and economic developmentEconomic growth and economic development
Economic growth and economic developmentSweetp999
 
Paper I , communication assignment.
Paper   I , communication assignment.Paper   I , communication assignment.
Paper I , communication assignment.Deepen Upadhyay
 
A Short History Of Media
A Short History Of MediaA Short History Of Media
A Short History Of MediaJ Crewe
 
Communication skills ppt
Communication skills   pptCommunication skills   ppt
Communication skills pptDharmik
 
types of communication
types of communicationtypes of communication
types of communicationswta
 
Communication In Leadership
Communication In LeadershipCommunication In Leadership
Communication In LeadershipYermi
 
Body Language
Body LanguageBody Language
Body Languageamitdesai
 
Types Of Communication
Types Of CommunicationTypes Of Communication
Types Of Communicationkarthiga3
 
Presentatipon on business communication bhm
Presentatipon on business communication bhmPresentatipon on business communication bhm
Presentatipon on business communication bhmAjit Singh
 
Bhagwat gita.ppt
Bhagwat gita.pptBhagwat gita.ppt
Bhagwat gita.pptAjit Singh
 
How Body Language Affects The Communication Process
How Body Language Affects The Communication ProcessHow Body Language Affects The Communication Process
How Body Language Affects The Communication Processnas_56
 
Leadership communication
Leadership communicationLeadership communication
Leadership communicationRajib jena
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Communication Skills Ppt
Communication Skills PptCommunication Skills Ppt
Communication Skills Ppt
 
COMMUNICATION POWERPOINT
COMMUNICATION POWERPOINTCOMMUNICATION POWERPOINT
COMMUNICATION POWERPOINT
 
effective communication skills ppt
effective communication skills ppteffective communication skills ppt
effective communication skills ppt
 
The communication-process-ppt 5
The communication-process-ppt  5The communication-process-ppt  5
The communication-process-ppt 5
 
Economic growth and economic development
Economic growth and economic developmentEconomic growth and economic development
Economic growth and economic development
 
effective communication skills
effective communication skillseffective communication skills
effective communication skills
 
presentation
presentationpresentation
presentation
 
Paper I , communication assignment.
Paper   I , communication assignment.Paper   I , communication assignment.
Paper I , communication assignment.
 
A Short History Of Media
A Short History Of MediaA Short History Of Media
A Short History Of Media
 
Communication skills ppt
Communication skills   pptCommunication skills   ppt
Communication skills ppt
 
Definitions of communication
Definitions of communicationDefinitions of communication
Definitions of communication
 
types of communication
types of communicationtypes of communication
types of communication
 
Communication In Leadership
Communication In LeadershipCommunication In Leadership
Communication In Leadership
 
Body Language
Body LanguageBody Language
Body Language
 
Types Of Communication
Types Of CommunicationTypes Of Communication
Types Of Communication
 
Body language
Body language  Body language
Body language
 
Presentatipon on business communication bhm
Presentatipon on business communication bhmPresentatipon on business communication bhm
Presentatipon on business communication bhm
 
Bhagwat gita.ppt
Bhagwat gita.pptBhagwat gita.ppt
Bhagwat gita.ppt
 
How Body Language Affects The Communication Process
How Body Language Affects The Communication ProcessHow Body Language Affects The Communication Process
How Body Language Affects The Communication Process
 
Leadership communication
Leadership communicationLeadership communication
Leadership communication
 

Ähnlich wie COMMUNICATION PROCESS,TYPES,MODES,BARRIERS

Notes on communication
Notes on communicationNotes on communication
Notes on communicationBabitha Devu
 
Common skills in nursing
Common skills in nursingCommon skills in nursing
Common skills in nursingabdul mannan
 
Communication Skills
Communication SkillsCommunication Skills
Communication SkillsWardah Azhar
 
Communication Skills,
Communication Skills, Communication Skills,
Communication Skills, Wardah Azhar
 
Aditya adtu ppt upload
Aditya adtu ppt uploadAditya adtu ppt upload
Aditya adtu ppt uploadADITYADAS101
 
Unit 1 Communication Skills.pptx
Unit 1 Communication Skills.pptxUnit 1 Communication Skills.pptx
Unit 1 Communication Skills.pptxShahJehan40
 
Interactive English: Language and Communication
Interactive English: Language and CommunicationInteractive English: Language and Communication
Interactive English: Language and CommunicationMark Ian Tagami
 
NF unit IV Communication and nurse patient relationshiptx
NF unit IV Communication and nurse patient relationshiptxNF unit IV Communication and nurse patient relationshiptx
NF unit IV Communication and nurse patient relationshiptxCherraan's college of Nursing
 
Communication – Types and Channels of Communication – Barriers to Communication
Communication – Types and Channels of Communication – Barriers to CommunicationCommunication – Types and Channels of Communication – Barriers to Communication
Communication – Types and Channels of Communication – Barriers to CommunicationJumanul Haque
 
Report of introduction to communication
Report of introduction to communicationReport of introduction to communication
Report of introduction to communicationpptgroupone
 
communication part 1.pptx
communication part 1.pptxcommunication part 1.pptx
communication part 1.pptxpoojaasokan1
 
Lecture 1 Communication Theory
Lecture 1 Communication TheoryLecture 1 Communication Theory
Lecture 1 Communication TheoryAnilAhire9
 
Communication for Health Education
Communication for Health EducationCommunication for Health Education
Communication for Health EducationZulfiquer Ahmed Amin
 
ai project 4.docx
ai project 4.docxai project 4.docx
ai project 4.docxHaewin5
 

Ähnlich wie COMMUNICATION PROCESS,TYPES,MODES,BARRIERS (20)

Notes on communication
Notes on communicationNotes on communication
Notes on communication
 
Common skills in nursing
Common skills in nursingCommon skills in nursing
Common skills in nursing
 
Communication Skills
Communication SkillsCommunication Skills
Communication Skills
 
Communication Skills,
Communication Skills, Communication Skills,
Communication Skills,
 
Aditya adtu ppt upload
Aditya adtu ppt uploadAditya adtu ppt upload
Aditya adtu ppt upload
 
Communication Process
Communication ProcessCommunication Process
Communication Process
 
Unit 1 Communication Skills.pptx
Unit 1 Communication Skills.pptxUnit 1 Communication Skills.pptx
Unit 1 Communication Skills.pptx
 
Communication.docx
Communication.docxCommunication.docx
Communication.docx
 
Communication process
Communication processCommunication process
Communication process
 
Interactive English: Language and Communication
Interactive English: Language and CommunicationInteractive English: Language and Communication
Interactive English: Language and Communication
 
NF unit IV Communication and nurse patient relationshiptx
NF unit IV Communication and nurse patient relationshiptxNF unit IV Communication and nurse patient relationshiptx
NF unit IV Communication and nurse patient relationshiptx
 
Communication – Types and Channels of Communication – Barriers to Communication
Communication – Types and Channels of Communication – Barriers to CommunicationCommunication – Types and Channels of Communication – Barriers to Communication
Communication – Types and Channels of Communication – Barriers to Communication
 
Report of introduction to communication
Report of introduction to communicationReport of introduction to communication
Report of introduction to communication
 
communication part 1.pptx
communication part 1.pptxcommunication part 1.pptx
communication part 1.pptx
 
Lecture 1 Communication Theory
Lecture 1 Communication TheoryLecture 1 Communication Theory
Lecture 1 Communication Theory
 
Communication for Health Education
Communication for Health EducationCommunication for Health Education
Communication for Health Education
 
ai project 4.docx
ai project 4.docxai project 4.docx
ai project 4.docx
 
Bc ppt group
Bc ppt groupBc ppt group
Bc ppt group
 
Bc ppt group
Bc ppt groupBc ppt group
Bc ppt group
 
Communication
CommunicationCommunication
Communication
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Views in Odoo 17 - Kanban View in odoo 17
Views in Odoo 17 - Kanban View  in odoo 17Views in Odoo 17 - Kanban View  in odoo 17
Views in Odoo 17 - Kanban View in odoo 17Celine George
 
Farrington HS Streamlines Guest Entrance
Farrington HS Streamlines Guest EntranceFarrington HS Streamlines Guest Entrance
Farrington HS Streamlines Guest Entrancejulius27264
 
LEVERAGING SYNERGISM INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF NAT...
LEVERAGING SYNERGISM INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF  NAT...LEVERAGING SYNERGISM INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF  NAT...
LEVERAGING SYNERGISM INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF NAT...pragatimahajan3
 
Air permeability control technique in paper making.docx
Air permeability control technique in paper making.docxAir permeability control technique in paper making.docx
Air permeability control technique in paper making.docxNoman khan
 
What are the Basic Fields in the Odoo 17 ERP
What are the Basic Fields in the Odoo 17 ERPWhat are the Basic Fields in the Odoo 17 ERP
What are the Basic Fields in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
 
Bohemian Grove Full Member List LEAK.pdf
Bohemian Grove Full Member List LEAK.pdfBohemian Grove Full Member List LEAK.pdf
Bohemian Grove Full Member List LEAK.pdfvirusmortal81
 
HackerOne X IoT Lab Bug Bounty 101 with Encryptsaan & IoT Lab at KIIT Univers...
HackerOne X IoT Lab Bug Bounty 101 with Encryptsaan & IoT Lab at KIIT Univers...HackerOne X IoT Lab Bug Bounty 101 with Encryptsaan & IoT Lab at KIIT Univers...
HackerOne X IoT Lab Bug Bounty 101 with Encryptsaan & IoT Lab at KIIT Univers...kumarpriyanshu81
 
Q4-MODULE1 and 2 Safety Procedures and sourcing.ppt
Q4-MODULE1 and 2 Safety Procedures and sourcing.pptQ4-MODULE1 and 2 Safety Procedures and sourcing.ppt
Q4-MODULE1 and 2 Safety Procedures and sourcing.pptreimilynnes
 
Oxidative phosphorylation and energy calculation of aerobic respiration
Oxidative phosphorylation and energy calculation of aerobic respirationOxidative phosphorylation and energy calculation of aerobic respiration
Oxidative phosphorylation and energy calculation of aerobic respirationTRIDIP BORUAH
 
Geoffrey Chaucer Works II UGC NET JRF TGT PGT MA PHD Entrance Exam II History...
Geoffrey Chaucer Works II UGC NET JRF TGT PGT MA PHD Entrance Exam II History...Geoffrey Chaucer Works II UGC NET JRF TGT PGT MA PHD Entrance Exam II History...
Geoffrey Chaucer Works II UGC NET JRF TGT PGT MA PHD Entrance Exam II History...DrVipulVKapoor
 
Statistics and Probability Testing Hypothesis.pptx
Statistics and Probability Testing Hypothesis.pptxStatistics and Probability Testing Hypothesis.pptx
Statistics and Probability Testing Hypothesis.pptxClarizaJaneMetro1
 
(Part 3) CHILDREN'S DISABILITIES AND EXCEPTIONALITIES.pdf
(Part 3) CHILDREN'S DISABILITIES AND EXCEPTIONALITIES.pdf(Part 3) CHILDREN'S DISABILITIES AND EXCEPTIONALITIES.pdf
(Part 3) CHILDREN'S DISABILITIES AND EXCEPTIONALITIES.pdfMJDuyan
 
Calendar, Budget, Evaluation of a PR Campaign
Calendar, Budget, Evaluation of a PR CampaignCalendar, Budget, Evaluation of a PR Campaign
Calendar, Budget, Evaluation of a PR CampaignCorinne Weisgerber
 
Unit IV Knowledge and Hybrid Recommendation System.pdf
Unit IV Knowledge and Hybrid Recommendation System.pdfUnit IV Knowledge and Hybrid Recommendation System.pdf
Unit IV Knowledge and Hybrid Recommendation System.pdfArthyR3
 
4.2.24 Socioeconomic Class and Inequality.pptx
4.2.24 Socioeconomic Class and Inequality.pptx4.2.24 Socioeconomic Class and Inequality.pptx
4.2.24 Socioeconomic Class and Inequality.pptxmary850239
 
How to Make a Field Visible Only for Certain User Groups in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Visible Only for Certain User Groups in Odoo 17How to Make a Field Visible Only for Certain User Groups in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Visible Only for Certain User Groups in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Writing2, Topic Sentence, Outline, Controlling Idea
Writing2, Topic Sentence, Outline, Controlling IdeaWriting2, Topic Sentence, Outline, Controlling Idea
Writing2, Topic Sentence, Outline, Controlling IdeaNetziValdelomar1
 
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase complex and its significance
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase complex and its significancePyruvate Dehydrogenase complex and its significance
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase complex and its significanceTRIDIP BORUAH
 
18. Training and prunning of horicultural crops.pptx
18. Training and prunning of horicultural crops.pptx18. Training and prunning of horicultural crops.pptx
18. Training and prunning of horicultural crops.pptxUmeshTimilsina1
 
The Emergence of Legislative Behavior in the Colombian Congress
The Emergence of Legislative Behavior in the Colombian CongressThe Emergence of Legislative Behavior in the Colombian Congress
The Emergence of Legislative Behavior in the Colombian CongressMaria Paula Aroca
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Views in Odoo 17 - Kanban View in odoo 17
Views in Odoo 17 - Kanban View  in odoo 17Views in Odoo 17 - Kanban View  in odoo 17
Views in Odoo 17 - Kanban View in odoo 17
 
Farrington HS Streamlines Guest Entrance
Farrington HS Streamlines Guest EntranceFarrington HS Streamlines Guest Entrance
Farrington HS Streamlines Guest Entrance
 
LEVERAGING SYNERGISM INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF NAT...
LEVERAGING SYNERGISM INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF  NAT...LEVERAGING SYNERGISM INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF  NAT...
LEVERAGING SYNERGISM INDUSTRY-ACADEMIA PARTNERSHIP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF NAT...
 
Air permeability control technique in paper making.docx
Air permeability control technique in paper making.docxAir permeability control technique in paper making.docx
Air permeability control technique in paper making.docx
 
What are the Basic Fields in the Odoo 17 ERP
What are the Basic Fields in the Odoo 17 ERPWhat are the Basic Fields in the Odoo 17 ERP
What are the Basic Fields in the Odoo 17 ERP
 
Bohemian Grove Full Member List LEAK.pdf
Bohemian Grove Full Member List LEAK.pdfBohemian Grove Full Member List LEAK.pdf
Bohemian Grove Full Member List LEAK.pdf
 
HackerOne X IoT Lab Bug Bounty 101 with Encryptsaan & IoT Lab at KIIT Univers...
HackerOne X IoT Lab Bug Bounty 101 with Encryptsaan & IoT Lab at KIIT Univers...HackerOne X IoT Lab Bug Bounty 101 with Encryptsaan & IoT Lab at KIIT Univers...
HackerOne X IoT Lab Bug Bounty 101 with Encryptsaan & IoT Lab at KIIT Univers...
 
Q4-MODULE1 and 2 Safety Procedures and sourcing.ppt
Q4-MODULE1 and 2 Safety Procedures and sourcing.pptQ4-MODULE1 and 2 Safety Procedures and sourcing.ppt
Q4-MODULE1 and 2 Safety Procedures and sourcing.ppt
 
Oxidative phosphorylation and energy calculation of aerobic respiration
Oxidative phosphorylation and energy calculation of aerobic respirationOxidative phosphorylation and energy calculation of aerobic respiration
Oxidative phosphorylation and energy calculation of aerobic respiration
 
Geoffrey Chaucer Works II UGC NET JRF TGT PGT MA PHD Entrance Exam II History...
Geoffrey Chaucer Works II UGC NET JRF TGT PGT MA PHD Entrance Exam II History...Geoffrey Chaucer Works II UGC NET JRF TGT PGT MA PHD Entrance Exam II History...
Geoffrey Chaucer Works II UGC NET JRF TGT PGT MA PHD Entrance Exam II History...
 
Statistics and Probability Testing Hypothesis.pptx
Statistics and Probability Testing Hypothesis.pptxStatistics and Probability Testing Hypothesis.pptx
Statistics and Probability Testing Hypothesis.pptx
 
(Part 3) CHILDREN'S DISABILITIES AND EXCEPTIONALITIES.pdf
(Part 3) CHILDREN'S DISABILITIES AND EXCEPTIONALITIES.pdf(Part 3) CHILDREN'S DISABILITIES AND EXCEPTIONALITIES.pdf
(Part 3) CHILDREN'S DISABILITIES AND EXCEPTIONALITIES.pdf
 
Calendar, Budget, Evaluation of a PR Campaign
Calendar, Budget, Evaluation of a PR CampaignCalendar, Budget, Evaluation of a PR Campaign
Calendar, Budget, Evaluation of a PR Campaign
 
Unit IV Knowledge and Hybrid Recommendation System.pdf
Unit IV Knowledge and Hybrid Recommendation System.pdfUnit IV Knowledge and Hybrid Recommendation System.pdf
Unit IV Knowledge and Hybrid Recommendation System.pdf
 
4.2.24 Socioeconomic Class and Inequality.pptx
4.2.24 Socioeconomic Class and Inequality.pptx4.2.24 Socioeconomic Class and Inequality.pptx
4.2.24 Socioeconomic Class and Inequality.pptx
 
How to Make a Field Visible Only for Certain User Groups in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Visible Only for Certain User Groups in Odoo 17How to Make a Field Visible Only for Certain User Groups in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field Visible Only for Certain User Groups in Odoo 17
 
Writing2, Topic Sentence, Outline, Controlling Idea
Writing2, Topic Sentence, Outline, Controlling IdeaWriting2, Topic Sentence, Outline, Controlling Idea
Writing2, Topic Sentence, Outline, Controlling Idea
 
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase complex and its significance
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase complex and its significancePyruvate Dehydrogenase complex and its significance
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase complex and its significance
 
18. Training and prunning of horicultural crops.pptx
18. Training and prunning of horicultural crops.pptx18. Training and prunning of horicultural crops.pptx
18. Training and prunning of horicultural crops.pptx
 
The Emergence of Legislative Behavior in the Colombian Congress
The Emergence of Legislative Behavior in the Colombian CongressThe Emergence of Legislative Behavior in the Colombian Congress
The Emergence of Legislative Behavior in the Colombian Congress
 

COMMUNICATION PROCESS,TYPES,MODES,BARRIERS

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.  The word ‘communication’ is derived from Latin word ‘communis’, which means common. It is a process of exchange of facts, ideas, opinions and a means that individuals or organizations share the meaning and understanding with one another.
  • 5.  Communication is a process of sharing experience till it becomes a common possession. It modifies the disposition of both parties who partakes it- John Dewey.  Communication is sharing of ideas and feelings in a mood of mutuality- Edgar Dale.  Communication is a means of persuasion to influence other so that desired effect is achieved- Aristotle.
  • 6.
  • 7.  Communication is a process of exchanging verbal and non verbal messages. It is a continuous process.
  • 8.
  • 9.  The main components of communication process are as follows:  Context - Communication is affected by the context in which it takes place. This context may be physical, social, chronological or cultural. Every communication proceeds with context.  Sender / Encoder - Sender / Encoder is a person who sends the message. A sender makes use of symbols (words or graphic or visual aids) to convey the message and produce the required response.
  • 10.  Message - Message is a key idea that the sender wants to communicate. It must be ensured that the main objective of the message is clear. (Communication symbol) – The process of conversion of subject matter into symbols is called encoding. The message or subject matter of any communication is always abstract and intangible. Transmission of message requires use of certain symbols.  Encoding
  • 11.  Medium - Medium is a means used to exchange / transmit the message For instance - Written medium is chosen when a message has to be conveyed to a small group of people, while an oral medium is chosen when spontaneous feedback is required from the recipient as misunderstandings are cleared then and there.  Recipient / Decoder - Recipient / Decoder is a person for whom the message is intended / aimed / targeted. The degree to which the decoder understands the message is dependent upon various factors such as knowledge of recipient, their responsiveness to the message, and the reliance of encoder on decoder.
  • 12. – It is the process of translation of an encoded message into ordinary understandable language. Receiver converts the symbols, words or signs received from the sender to get the meaning of the message.  Decoding  Feedback - Feedback is the main component of communication process as it permits the sender to analyze the efficacy of the message. It helps the sender in confirming the correct interpretation of message by the decoder. Feedback may be verbal (through words) or non-verbal (in form of smiles, sighs, etc.). It may take written form also in form of memos, reports, etc.
  • 13.
  • 14.  ONE WAY VS TWO WAY COMMUNICATION (DIDACTIC METHOD VS SOCRATIC METHOD)
  • 15.  VERBAL COMMUNICATION: Is an exchange of information using words including both the spoken and the written word. The most important aspects of verbal communication are the following.  Language  Pacing  Intonation  Clarity and Brevity  Timing and relevance
  • 16. NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION: Information is exchanged through non-verbal communication in various ways. It is sometimes referred as body language. Duribleby and Brutan (1992) suggest that body language has several elements.  Gesture  Facial expression  Posture  Gait  Body space and proximity  Touch  Personal appearance  Eye contact  Sounds  Silence 
  • 17.  SYMBOLIC COMMUNICATION: It involves the verbal and nonverbal symbolism to convey meaning. Art and music are forms of symbolic communication used by nurses to facilitate understanding and healing for patients.
  • 18. It is ‘communication about communication’ so that the deeper ‘message within a message’ can be uncovered and understood. When a patient tells the nurse that he is cool to undergo surgery with his body rigid and sharp voice, a nurse can interpret that he is anxious as evidenced by the body language.  METACOMMUNICATION:
  • 19.  WRITTEN COMMUNICATION: Another important form of communication is written communication. It is the best method when the communicator and the recipient are beyond oral communication media.
  • 21.
  • 22.  These barriers arise when duties and line of authority are not clearly defined. Various types of organizational barriers are:  Policy  Rules and regulations  Facilities  Complex organization  Status and position
  • 23.  Poor pronunciation.  Confused thinking.  Communication overload.  Attitude.  Fear and anxiety.  Suspicious, jealousy, anger.  Resentment, antagonism and prejudices.  Lack of interest and lack of listening.
  • 24.  Physical  Poor health hearing  Distances: Four distinct zones may greatly vary in different cultures, 18”- intimate, 4”- personal, 12”- social, 20”- public.
  • 25.  Non availability of proper machines.  Presence of defective machines.  Interruption.  Power failure.
  • 26.  Lack of common experience.  Linguistic- different languages and vocabulary.  Lack of knowledge of any language.  Low IQ.  From receiver’s side: interrupting the speaker; asking too many questions for the sake of probing.  From sender’s side: unclear messages; incomplete sentences, no clarification.