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Photovoltaic Europe 2010 13/4/2010 Flexible CIGS PV: Past, Present, and Future
[object Object]
Location: 	Thornton, CO USA
Technology: 	CIGS (flexible, plastic substrate)
Efficiency:	 Verified 10%+ (NREL)
Product:	Lightweight and Flexible modules
Status:	Commercial production; ramping capacity
Markets:	Consumer Products		Transportation Solutions 		Defense Applications 		Building Integrated		 Ascent Solar	» Company Overview
Traditional solar technology in glass modules define the industry brand: the “Blue Square” Positive: Energy Independence, Sustainability,  	Job Creation Climate Awareness, Clean Energy, etc. Negative: Heavy, Rigid, Limited Aesthetic 	Expensive, etc. “Blue Square” solar severely limits design and integration options Flexible CIGS	» Re-defining the PV Brand Blue Square Ascent Solar is moving beyond the “Blue Square” by providing innovative products that enable the next wave of solar solutions
Flexible CIGS	» Value Proposition High Power Flexibility Lightweight Low Profile
Historic CIGS	» Best Research-Cell Efficiencies Crystalline Si CellsSingle crystalMulticrystallineThin Si Thin Film TechnologiesCu(In,Ga)Se2CdTeAmorphous Si:H (stabilized) Emerging PVOrganic cells UNSW UNSW 24 UNSW UNSW UNSW Stanford Spire UNSW Georgia Tech ARCO 20 NREL Sharp Georgia Tech NREL NREL 16 UniversitySo. Florida NREL Efficiency (%) NREL AstroPower Euro-CIS Boeing Solarex ARCO Boeing Kodak 12 UnitedSolar Boeing AMETEK Masushita United Solar AstroPower Kodak Boeing 8 Monosolar Photon Energy RCA Solarex University California Berkeley Boeing Princeton  University of Maine 4 RCA RCA UniversityKonstanz RCA RCA RCA NREL RCA 0 2000 1995 1990 1985 1980 1975 SRC: Best Research-Cell Efficiencies ; NREL
[object Object]
Monolithic integration /CIGS on plasticdemonstrated
Begin construction of Fab2 and new world headquarters
10.4% efficiency reached at commercial production, verified by NREL
Intelligent processing demonstrated
Norsk Hydro strategic relationship
$61mm secondary offering completed
Ascent Solar completes IPO
Flexible CIGSdemonstrated2007 1990 1994 2008 1999 2005 2009 ,[object Object]

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Flexible CIGS PV: Past, Present, and Future

Editor's Notes

  1. The key take-away from the presentation will be this: Traditional photovoltaic technologies severely limit design options. The next generation of flexible products, from companies such as Ascent, enable a wide variety of innovative solar solutions.The value proposition for flexible technologies (next slide)
  2. First Gen:Modern silicon solar cell demonstrated by Bell Labs in 1954Second Gen: Thin film solar technologies developing in the late 60’sThird Gen: The next generation of organic and dye sensitized technologies are, for the most part, not yet ready for commercialization
  3. Monolithic integration is an in situ process for creating cell units from the photovoltaic material
  4. worldwide mobile communications industry