CBO’s Recent Appeals for New Research on Health-Related Topics
The role of civil society in data collection
1. The Role of Civil Society
in Data Collection
Dr Marion Steff,
9th March 2016
UNICEF
2. 2030 Agenda & data collection
• Global indicators will be complemented by
indicators at the regional and national levels
• Developed by Member States
• To support national ownership
• Based on national official data sources
3. Disability indicators in the SDGs
“Data disaggregation by disability where relevant”
11 explicit references to persons with disabilities
– poverty eradication (2)
– education (2)
– employment (2)
– reducing inequalities, sustainable and inclusive cities (3)
– peaceful and inclusive societies (2)
4. Data collection by CS:
not a new thing!
• Information collection & dissemination
• Technical development of policy
• Assessment and monitoring of service delivery and
policy implementation
• Advocacy based on evidence including from above
activities
5. Global Trachoma Mapping
Project (1/2)
• Led by Sightsavers. Funded by DFID & USAID
• Multi-partner data collection initiative, including
30 Ministries of Health, WHO, academics
organisations & over 20 NGOs
• Largest infectious disease survey ever
undertaken. 3 years to complete
6. Global Trachoma Mapping
Project (2/2)
• 2.6 million people examined in 29 countries
(drawn from a population of 224m)
• More than 550 teams; used of smartphones
• Other useful data captured (age, sex, WASH
conditions, etc)
• Data enabled MoH to plan intervention (SAFE
strategy)
• Increased profile of the disease more donations
7. Data disaggregation
by disability pilot (1/2)
• Two projects to understand if people with
disabilities are accessing our services
• Partners India: Local community development
organisation & eye hospital
• Partners Tanzania: Ministry of Health & League
for the Blind
• Washington Group Short Set of Questions
• + Qualitative data (Interviews & focus groups)
8. Data disaggregation
by disability pilot (2/2)
• Findings: Collecting data on disability creates
demand for more inclusive services (both at the
community and service providers levels).
• Sustainability: Data collected is linked to
national management information systems
(Tanzania) and compared with available sources.
Will be shared with NSO and governments.
9. The Role of Civil Society then? (1/3)
Advocacy
• To raise awareness
about the 2030 Agenda
• To support citizens in
participating in
accountability processes
• To share learning
10. The Role of Civil Society then? (2/3)
Practice / innovation
• To identify, train and sensitise stakeholders
to ensure buy-in
• To look beyond numbers, in order to take
into account hard-to-quantify factors such as
the inclusion of marginalised groups in
programme implementation
11. The Role of Civil Society then? (3/3)
Partnership / Collaboration
• To promote sustainability by working in
collaboration with NSO
• To empower and train marginalised groups so
they can own the data collected and improve
planning and decision-making
Thank you…
Surprised…
I will talk about the role of CS in collecting data by disability in the context of the Agenda 2030
According to the IAEG report
Included also because of ongoing advocacy from CS working in the field of disability
11 explicit references in the indicators
NGOs for instance need to collect data for the following cross-cutting raisons…
Two Sightsavers examples…
30 MoHs used GTMP methods; training and systems to conduct trachoma baseline surveys
Other useful information such as the age and sex of the members of the household, and the water and sanitation conditions at household level were also captured.
On a local level, the data enabled Ministries of Health to plan their intervention programmes in line with the WHO-recommended SAFE strategy (Surgery, Antibiotics, Facial cleanliness and Environmental improvement).
Having reliable data has increased the profile of the disease; the UK government alone is investing an additional £39 million for SAFE interventions in a number of countries across Africa.
Understand whether people with disabilities are accessing our services
Build the evidence base on how to disaggregate routine data by disability and share with others
Ultimately make Sightsavers projects more inclusive of people with disabilities.
WG Short Set of Questions integrated in to routine data collection tools at hospital and primary care level centres – paper and electronic systems
+ qualitative info
As this is a pilot we also collected data on:
Experiences of people involved in the project
Quality of the data collected
Regular in-depth interviews and focus groups among staff involved in pilot, data quality audits and patient exit interviews
COMMUNITY: Process described as ‘an open door’ But… it creates expectations of services
SERVICE PROVIDERS: Data collectors reported feeling ‘closer to the community’
But… they felt that they had a responsibility to provide information or referrals
Service providers started thinking about inclusion and making adaptations (referrals, wheelchairs…)