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TITLE: AUTOCAD
PRESENTED TO: DR FARMAN ALI
SUBJECT: HCI
Group Members:-
Muhammad Sulal
Shoaib Ahmad
Izhar Ul Haq
1
1
OUTLINE
 Introduction
 Version of AutoCAD
 AutoCAD screen
 Way to provide command
 How It work
 Co-ordinate system
 Toolbar
 Some 2D command
 3D intro
 Benefits of AutoCAD 2
1
INTRODUCTION
 The Word AutoCAD is made up of two words
“Auto(logo of company)”and CAD “(Computer
aided design)”.
 AutoCAD is 2D and 3D modeling software.
 It is develop by Autodesk company.
 Autodesk is an U.S.A based company.
 Its is widely used in industry for 2D drawing and 3D
modeling.
 In another way we can say that AutoCAD is designing
course, which is performed by the help of computer.
3
1
VERSION OF AUTOCAD
 AutoCAD software was firstly launched by Autodesk
company in Dec.1982.
 The first version of AutoCAD was R1 after that
R2,R3,R4…and so on.
 In 2000 Autodesk launched a version of AutoCAD 2000
after that 2001,2002...and so on.
 This time we have the latest version of AutoCAD is 2018
which is launched on March 2017.
 Latest version is easy to use and overcome the
difficulties of old versions.
4
1
5
1
6
1
HOW AUTOCAD WORKS
 There is a co-ordinate system used in AutoCAD.
 Every drawing show its co-ordinate.
 In above next slide the line show its co-ornate.
 There is so many command like copy, move, rotate,
mirror in 2D, path array, rectangular array polar array
and more.
 Different type of drawing can be made in same time by
using a command that is LAYER.
 Using line, arc, circle & rectangle, so many drawing of
different type can be made.
7
1
CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM
 Every thing that we draw in AutoCAD is exact.
 All objects drawn on screen is based on simple X-Y co-
ordinate system.
 In AutoCAD it is known as world co-ordinate system(WCS).
 We are drawing a line, so we have two point A(-10,-4) and B
(9,6). As shown in fig..
8
1
THE UCS AND WCS
 The AutoCAD world is 3 dimensional. However, if we
want to draw a 2d object, such as a plan or a section, we
will use only 2 dimensions (x and y).
 WCS (world coordinate system) is the imaginary plane
that is parallel to the ground. It is the default coordinate
system.
 Modifications made to the World Coordinate System
(WCS) result in a User Coordinate System (UCS). It is
the plane that you work on. It enables the user to draw 3
dimensional objects.
 To create a new UCS, type UCS on the command
window, then say New and specify 3 points on your new
UCS plane.
9
1
DRAW TOOLBAR AND MODIFY TOOLBAR
 Following image shows two very basic tool bars, these
will be heavily used as you progress towards the end of
your drawing. You can access these tool bars under
Home tab.
 As we move cursor over any tool in the tool bar a tooltip
appears stating the name of that tool. And if we further
wait for about three seconds, it turns into a brief
description about that particular tool. As shown by the
following image
10
1
11
1
Dimensions Toolbar
 AutoCAD provides a whole range of dimensioning
tools which can be used to quickly dimension any
drawing without the need for measurement.
Dimensioning in AutoCAD is automatic; lines,
arrows and text are all taken care of by the
dimension commands. AutoCAD dimensions are
special blocks which can easily be edited or erased
as necessary.
12
1
TEXT COMMAND
13
1
Hatching In AutoCAD
Hatching is used to add shaded patterns to objects and
shapes within an AutoCAD drawing. Hatch patterns can be
used to indicate a material to be used, such as a concrete
hatch.
14
1
BLOCK MAKING
So, setting up a Block looks like this: First, we select all
the objects that we want to add to the block and type in
Block in the AutoCAD Commands window, and hit "Enter“
The window that pops up will prompt us for a number of
fields,
15
1
SHORTCUT KEYS
16
1
SOME 2D DRAWINGS MADE BY
USE OF DIFFERENT COMMAND
17
1
INTRO. TO 3D
3D capabilities allow you to draw pictorial views
such as isometrics, oblique views and perspectives.
The views drawn with CADD have a number of
advantages as compared to views drawn on a
drawing board. The views drawn with CADD are
very accurate and provide a lot of flexibility in terms
of editing and display. You can rotate a model on
the screen just like an actual model, and display
views from different angles. CADD provides special
3D functions that allow you to create 3D drawings
that are true representations of an actual model.
These drawings can be viewed from any angle just
like a physical model. That is why 3D CADD
drawings are called 3D models
18
1
3D EXAMPLES
19
1
BENEFITS OF AUTOCAD
 Quickly create designs.
 Improved quality over hand drafting.
 Easily modify.
 More Accuracy.
 Easy to transfer.
 Long time save.
20
1
THE END....
HAVE A NICE
DAY....THANKS
YOU....
21
1

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Auto cad

  • 1. TITLE: AUTOCAD PRESENTED TO: DR FARMAN ALI SUBJECT: HCI Group Members:- Muhammad Sulal Shoaib Ahmad Izhar Ul Haq 1 1
  • 2. OUTLINE  Introduction  Version of AutoCAD  AutoCAD screen  Way to provide command  How It work  Co-ordinate system  Toolbar  Some 2D command  3D intro  Benefits of AutoCAD 2 1
  • 3. INTRODUCTION  The Word AutoCAD is made up of two words “Auto(logo of company)”and CAD “(Computer aided design)”.  AutoCAD is 2D and 3D modeling software.  It is develop by Autodesk company.  Autodesk is an U.S.A based company.  Its is widely used in industry for 2D drawing and 3D modeling.  In another way we can say that AutoCAD is designing course, which is performed by the help of computer. 3 1
  • 4. VERSION OF AUTOCAD  AutoCAD software was firstly launched by Autodesk company in Dec.1982.  The first version of AutoCAD was R1 after that R2,R3,R4…and so on.  In 2000 Autodesk launched a version of AutoCAD 2000 after that 2001,2002...and so on.  This time we have the latest version of AutoCAD is 2018 which is launched on March 2017.  Latest version is easy to use and overcome the difficulties of old versions. 4 1
  • 5. 5 1
  • 6. 6 1
  • 7. HOW AUTOCAD WORKS  There is a co-ordinate system used in AutoCAD.  Every drawing show its co-ordinate.  In above next slide the line show its co-ornate.  There is so many command like copy, move, rotate, mirror in 2D, path array, rectangular array polar array and more.  Different type of drawing can be made in same time by using a command that is LAYER.  Using line, arc, circle & rectangle, so many drawing of different type can be made. 7 1
  • 8. CO-ORDINATE SYSTEM  Every thing that we draw in AutoCAD is exact.  All objects drawn on screen is based on simple X-Y co- ordinate system.  In AutoCAD it is known as world co-ordinate system(WCS).  We are drawing a line, so we have two point A(-10,-4) and B (9,6). As shown in fig.. 8 1
  • 9. THE UCS AND WCS  The AutoCAD world is 3 dimensional. However, if we want to draw a 2d object, such as a plan or a section, we will use only 2 dimensions (x and y).  WCS (world coordinate system) is the imaginary plane that is parallel to the ground. It is the default coordinate system.  Modifications made to the World Coordinate System (WCS) result in a User Coordinate System (UCS). It is the plane that you work on. It enables the user to draw 3 dimensional objects.  To create a new UCS, type UCS on the command window, then say New and specify 3 points on your new UCS plane. 9 1
  • 10. DRAW TOOLBAR AND MODIFY TOOLBAR  Following image shows two very basic tool bars, these will be heavily used as you progress towards the end of your drawing. You can access these tool bars under Home tab.  As we move cursor over any tool in the tool bar a tooltip appears stating the name of that tool. And if we further wait for about three seconds, it turns into a brief description about that particular tool. As shown by the following image 10 1
  • 11. 11 1
  • 12. Dimensions Toolbar  AutoCAD provides a whole range of dimensioning tools which can be used to quickly dimension any drawing without the need for measurement. Dimensioning in AutoCAD is automatic; lines, arrows and text are all taken care of by the dimension commands. AutoCAD dimensions are special blocks which can easily be edited or erased as necessary. 12 1
  • 14. Hatching In AutoCAD Hatching is used to add shaded patterns to objects and shapes within an AutoCAD drawing. Hatch patterns can be used to indicate a material to be used, such as a concrete hatch. 14 1
  • 15. BLOCK MAKING So, setting up a Block looks like this: First, we select all the objects that we want to add to the block and type in Block in the AutoCAD Commands window, and hit "Enter“ The window that pops up will prompt us for a number of fields, 15 1
  • 17. SOME 2D DRAWINGS MADE BY USE OF DIFFERENT COMMAND 17 1
  • 18. INTRO. TO 3D 3D capabilities allow you to draw pictorial views such as isometrics, oblique views and perspectives. The views drawn with CADD have a number of advantages as compared to views drawn on a drawing board. The views drawn with CADD are very accurate and provide a lot of flexibility in terms of editing and display. You can rotate a model on the screen just like an actual model, and display views from different angles. CADD provides special 3D functions that allow you to create 3D drawings that are true representations of an actual model. These drawings can be viewed from any angle just like a physical model. That is why 3D CADD drawings are called 3D models 18 1
  • 20. BENEFITS OF AUTOCAD  Quickly create designs.  Improved quality over hand drafting.  Easily modify.  More Accuracy.  Easy to transfer.  Long time save. 20 1
  • 21. THE END.... HAVE A NICE DAY....THANKS YOU.... 21 1