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TPRS: The Road to Fluency
Iowa State University
WLC487
11/5/15
khuegerich@nevada.k12.ia.us
Twitter: @donakimberly
http://theactivelearner.blogspot.com
está – is feeling/located
hay – there is/are
tiene –has
es – is
Objetivo: comunicar con el vocab
TPRS® is a method of second-
language teaching that uses
interactive stories to provide
comprehensible input
and create an atmosphere of
immersion in the classroom.
What is TPRS®?
When we ACQUIRE another language:
First, we learn to LISTEN.
We learn to READ what we’ve heard.
We learn to WRITE what
we’ve read and heard.
Finally…
We SPEAK, because
we’ve heard, read and written it.
Comprehensible Input
Listening and understanding
Baby Acquisition vs Classroom Acquisition
Make every
minute
COUNT!!!
input
output
Speaking
Writing
Listening
Reading
Teach to the Eyes!
✓teach STUDENTS not curriculum
✓look in individual student’s eyes when teaching
✓hold students accountable
✓always check for understanding
Objetivo: comunicar con el vocab
le gusta – likes
va a – goes to
quiere ir –wants to go
quiere tener–wants to have
The Super Seven
está – is feeling/located
hay – there is/are
tiene –has
es – is
le gusta – likes
va – goes
quiere –wants
Coupletheseverbswithcognatesfor
powerfulstories.Storypossibilitiesare
virtuallylimitlessoncestudentshave
masteredthesesevenstructures
The Sweet 16
sale de leaves from
hace does
se pone+ emotion becomes
puede can; is able to
le da gives to him/her
le dice says to him/her
sabe knows
vuelve returns
ve sees
TheSuperSevenverbsplusthesenine
formthefoundationforlevelone.Use
alltenses,butlimitnewvocab.
Shelter Vocabulary
Limit vocabulary to a few
hundred words per year
Teach structures!
Don’t shelter grammar
Use whatever grammar
is necessary to express
meaning.
Pull-out grammar:
Super mini lessons
<30 seconds
One could increase the life span of a
memory simply by repeating the
information in timed intervals.
You have 30 seconds
before a word leaves
the brain
Circling:
the heart
of
TPRS®
Teacher will tire of the questions long before the students will!
Types of questions
Yes/no
Either/or
Wh
Always restate the negative and follow up by
restating the positive.
The key is aural repetitions.
Readings
• Embedded readings
• Volleyball readings
• Act out – visualize/dramatize
• Draw details – picture notes
El coche rojo
Ask a story
• Helps build confidence
• Guided production
• Scaffolds learning
• Adds additional reps
• Student ownership
Videotalk: Aki el mono
está – is feeling/located
hay – there is/are
tiene –has
es – is
le gusta – likes
va – goes
quiere –wants
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YZTRxKyx410
Music
• Can have a catchy tune that they will be
singing in other classes
• Model for pronunciation
• Great listening activity
• Connect to culture in different way
• Life-long learning
Vamos a la playa
Vamos a la Playa
by Loona
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X-77txuiVXs
Vamos a la playa
Let’s go to the beach
A mí me gusta bailar
I like to dance
el ritmo de la noche
the rhythm of the night
sounds of fiesta
you know we go where the feeling is right
you know we go where the groove is hot
you know we go where the feeling is right
amigos ¡qué calor!
Friends, How hot!
esta máquina bailando
this dancing machine
Vamos todos a la playa
Let’s go to the beach
vamos todos a gozar
We’re going to enjoy everything
baila baila dance, dance
baila baila
baila baila
Embedded Readings
• Scaffolds learning
• Builds confidence
• Introduces main events
• Adds details
• If they can read 80%, it’s a good reading
PQA
Personalized Question-Answer
• Practice structures using vocabulary that they
already know
• Ask questions about their personal lives
• Can use parallel characters
• Focus on the student to build relationship and
create buy-in
Classroom Management
Greet at door
Personalize! PQA
Jobs
“Clase clase” – “Profe profe”
Chicle
Rejoinders
Affirmation cards
Los 10 Súper Trabajos
Don Luz
Don Bibliotecario
Don Anfitrión
Don Intérprete
Don Enfermero
Don Proyector
Don Pantalla
Don Café
Don Trump
Don Secretario
Contact information:
khuegerich@nevada.k12.ia.us
Twitter: @donakimberly
http://theactivelearner.blogspot.com
Don Luz/Doña Luz
Responsibilities:
Turn lights on/off, as needed
Don Bibliotecario Doña Bibliotecaria
Responsibilities:
Keep library neat and organized each day.
Don Anfitrión Doña Anfitriona
Responsibilities:
-Welcome any guest to class
-Explain that you are happy s/he
could join us today.
-Invites to sit in special seat
-Get beverage and snack
“Welcome to our class. I’m happy that you could join us today. Do you speak Spanish?
Someone will help you understand. Please have seat here [Show guest to an open seat.] May
I get you a beverage or a snack today? We have a social contract [review main topics from
the list] Can you follow our contract? Is there anything else I can do for you? Enjoy your day
today; thanks for being a part of our class.
Don Intérprete Doña Intérpreta
Responsibilities:
-Explain to guest what is currently happening
-State the goal of the day
-Interpret every word that Señora and other students
are saying for the guest
-Overall help guest understand what’s going on and said
in class.
Don Enfermero Doña Enfermera
Responsibilities
–Lead class in
“Uno, dos, tres….
¡SALUD!” when
someone sneezes
–Escort sick
student to nurse’s
office
Don Proyector Doña Proyectora
Responsibilities:
Turn projector on/off
Freeze projector
Adjust volume
Use remote for what Señora needs
Don Pantalla Doña Pantalla
Responsibilities:
Pull screen up
Pull screen down
Don Café Doña Café
Responsibilities:
– Hand out café cards as
Señora announces them
– Suggest actions that
may be worthy of a café
card
–Be sure café cards are in
box at end of class
Sr. Donald Trump
Srta. Trump
Responsibilities:
–Be sure everyone is doing their job
–If not doing job, tell them
“¡Estás despedido/-a!”
Don Secretario
Doña Secretaria
Responsibilities:
–Keep track of class jobs
–Take attendance daily and during drills
–Inform Señora of missing students
–Check off those who give anuncio
–Keep track of anything Señora needs

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ISU TPRS

  • 1. TPRS: The Road to Fluency Iowa State University WLC487 11/5/15 khuegerich@nevada.k12.ia.us Twitter: @donakimberly http://theactivelearner.blogspot.com
  • 2. está – is feeling/located hay – there is/are tiene –has es – is Objetivo: comunicar con el vocab
  • 3. TPRS® is a method of second- language teaching that uses interactive stories to provide comprehensible input and create an atmosphere of immersion in the classroom. What is TPRS®?
  • 4. When we ACQUIRE another language: First, we learn to LISTEN. We learn to READ what we’ve heard. We learn to WRITE what we’ve read and heard. Finally… We SPEAK, because we’ve heard, read and written it.
  • 5. Comprehensible Input Listening and understanding Baby Acquisition vs Classroom Acquisition
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 11. Teach to the Eyes! ✓teach STUDENTS not curriculum ✓look in individual student’s eyes when teaching ✓hold students accountable ✓always check for understanding
  • 12. Objetivo: comunicar con el vocab le gusta – likes va a – goes to quiere ir –wants to go quiere tener–wants to have
  • 13. The Super Seven está – is feeling/located hay – there is/are tiene –has es – is le gusta – likes va – goes quiere –wants Coupletheseverbswithcognatesfor powerfulstories.Storypossibilitiesare virtuallylimitlessoncestudentshave masteredthesesevenstructures
  • 14. The Sweet 16 sale de leaves from hace does se pone+ emotion becomes puede can; is able to le da gives to him/her le dice says to him/her sabe knows vuelve returns ve sees TheSuperSevenverbsplusthesenine formthefoundationforlevelone.Use alltenses,butlimitnewvocab.
  • 15. Shelter Vocabulary Limit vocabulary to a few hundred words per year Teach structures!
  • 16. Don’t shelter grammar Use whatever grammar is necessary to express meaning. Pull-out grammar: Super mini lessons <30 seconds
  • 17. One could increase the life span of a memory simply by repeating the information in timed intervals. You have 30 seconds before a word leaves the brain
  • 18. Circling: the heart of TPRS® Teacher will tire of the questions long before the students will!
  • 19. Types of questions Yes/no Either/or Wh Always restate the negative and follow up by restating the positive. The key is aural repetitions.
  • 20. Readings • Embedded readings • Volleyball readings • Act out – visualize/dramatize • Draw details – picture notes El coche rojo
  • 21. Ask a story • Helps build confidence • Guided production • Scaffolds learning • Adds additional reps • Student ownership
  • 22. Videotalk: Aki el mono está – is feeling/located hay – there is/are tiene –has es – is le gusta – likes va – goes quiere –wants https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YZTRxKyx410
  • 23. Music • Can have a catchy tune that they will be singing in other classes • Model for pronunciation • Great listening activity • Connect to culture in different way • Life-long learning
  • 24. Vamos a la playa Vamos a la Playa by Loona https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X-77txuiVXs Vamos a la playa Let’s go to the beach A mí me gusta bailar I like to dance el ritmo de la noche the rhythm of the night sounds of fiesta you know we go where the feeling is right you know we go where the groove is hot you know we go where the feeling is right amigos ¡qué calor! Friends, How hot! esta máquina bailando this dancing machine Vamos todos a la playa Let’s go to the beach vamos todos a gozar We’re going to enjoy everything baila baila dance, dance baila baila baila baila
  • 25. Embedded Readings • Scaffolds learning • Builds confidence • Introduces main events • Adds details • If they can read 80%, it’s a good reading
  • 26. PQA Personalized Question-Answer • Practice structures using vocabulary that they already know • Ask questions about their personal lives • Can use parallel characters • Focus on the student to build relationship and create buy-in
  • 27. Classroom Management Greet at door Personalize! PQA Jobs “Clase clase” – “Profe profe” Chicle Rejoinders Affirmation cards
  • 28. Los 10 Súper Trabajos Don Luz Don Bibliotecario Don Anfitrión Don Intérprete Don Enfermero Don Proyector Don Pantalla Don Café Don Trump Don Secretario
  • 30.
  • 31. Don Luz/Doña Luz Responsibilities: Turn lights on/off, as needed
  • 32. Don Bibliotecario Doña Bibliotecaria Responsibilities: Keep library neat and organized each day.
  • 33. Don Anfitrión Doña Anfitriona Responsibilities: -Welcome any guest to class -Explain that you are happy s/he could join us today. -Invites to sit in special seat -Get beverage and snack “Welcome to our class. I’m happy that you could join us today. Do you speak Spanish? Someone will help you understand. Please have seat here [Show guest to an open seat.] May I get you a beverage or a snack today? We have a social contract [review main topics from the list] Can you follow our contract? Is there anything else I can do for you? Enjoy your day today; thanks for being a part of our class.
  • 34. Don Intérprete Doña Intérpreta Responsibilities: -Explain to guest what is currently happening -State the goal of the day -Interpret every word that Señora and other students are saying for the guest -Overall help guest understand what’s going on and said in class.
  • 35. Don Enfermero Doña Enfermera Responsibilities –Lead class in “Uno, dos, tres…. ¡SALUD!” when someone sneezes –Escort sick student to nurse’s office
  • 36. Don Proyector Doña Proyectora Responsibilities: Turn projector on/off Freeze projector Adjust volume Use remote for what Señora needs
  • 37. Don Pantalla Doña Pantalla Responsibilities: Pull screen up Pull screen down
  • 38. Don Café Doña Café Responsibilities: – Hand out café cards as Señora announces them – Suggest actions that may be worthy of a café card –Be sure café cards are in box at end of class
  • 39. Sr. Donald Trump Srta. Trump Responsibilities: –Be sure everyone is doing their job –If not doing job, tell them “¡Estás despedido/-a!”
  • 40. Don Secretario Doña Secretaria Responsibilities: –Keep track of class jobs –Take attendance daily and during drills –Inform Señora of missing students –Check off those who give anuncio –Keep track of anything Señora needs

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Frequency Lists
  2. H= silent -s = tú form -o = yo form
  3. Focus vocab: está – is feeling/located hay – there is/are tiene –has es – is   Hay una chica. La chica no es grande. La chica es pequeña. La chica está feliz. La chica está muy feliz. La chica tiene un carro. El carro no está en el suelo. El carro no está en la casa. El carro no está en la silla. ¿Dónde está el carro? El carro está en el garaje. La chica tiene un carro grande en el garaje. Tiene un carro grande y rojo en el garaje. El carro es rápido. No es despacio. El carro tiene amigo. La chica no tiene un carro. Tiene dos carros. Tiene dos carros grandes, rojos, y rápidos. Los coches son Lamborghini y Ferrari. La chica no está feliz. Qué ridículo, ¿no?   La chica tiene amiga. La amiga es alta y tiene coche. El coche es perfecto. Sí, el coche es super perfecta. Hay mucho rojo en el coche. El coche es perfecto porque tiene mucho rojo. La chica está feliz. La chica está súper feliz. La chica está a la casa de su amiga. La casa no es grande y no es pequeña. La casa es azul. Hay un problema: su amiga no está a la casa. La chica está triste.   La chica no tiene coche. Su amiga tiene coche. No está a casa. Hay un coche muy grande, rápido, y rojo en Ames. El coche está a Honda of Ames. Sí, la chica tiene un Honda Civic. El Civic no es grande. El coche es rápido y rojo. La chica está feliz. No está triste. La chica está feliz en el coche. ¡Adiós Ames!
  4. Chpt 3 Viva el toro
  5. Turn lights on/off when needed
  6. Keep library neat and organized each day.
  7. Welcomes any guest to class, and invites to sit in special or open seat, gets beverage and snack
  8. Explains to guest what’s going on, goal of the day, and what Señora is saying, overall helps guest understand what’s going on and said in class.
  9. Leads class in “UNO, DOS, TRES, ¡SALUD!” when someone sneezes, or escorts student to nurse’s office if sick.
  10. Pulls down screen, turns on projector.
  11. Keeps track of café points and hands out café papers.
  12. If someone isn’t doing their job well enough, can fire the person from their job.
  13. Señora’s helper – keeps track of anything Señora needs or any other job assigned.