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Digital Technologies and Innovation
Digital Economics
April 2019
http://DSign4Methods.com
• You're given the choice of three
doors: Behind one door is a car;
behind the others, goats.
• You pick a door, say No. 1
• The host opens another door, say
No. 3, which has a goat. He says
to you, "Do you want to pick door
No. 2?"
• Is it to your advantage to switch
your choice?
3
Innovation is a State of Mind
©2019 LHST sarl
Introduction
Session 1 The Building Blocks
Session 2 Innovation
Session 3 Digital Economics
Session 4 The Internet of Value
Session 5 Decision Making
Session 6 Data Ethics
©2019 L. SCHLENKER
Agenda
Introduction
The Data Revolution
Time, Space and Organization
The Analytical Method
Introduction
• How does the author define the “Fourth
Industrial Revolution”?*
• The concept of looking “outside-in”
suggests that we must understand the
shifting business context affects our
work, our careers and our business. Give
at least one example.
• What are digital natives and how do they
look at business differently?
• How are values changing in a digitally
intermediated world?
A Fourth Industrial Revolution ?
Schwab, K. (2017), The Fourth Industrial
Revolution
Introduction
• “The truth is, 9 out of 10 startups
fail.”
• Behind every statistic is an
opinion:
• What to measure and how
to collect the data
• How to interpret, visualize,
and present the results
• Where to distribute the
results and amplify the
reach
• How to finance the
analysis….
We are what we measure (2017)
Carine Carmy
Introduction
• More data has been created in the
past two years than in the previous
history of the human race
• « Strategists still confuse
technology with purpose … instead
of garnering context and empathy
to inform change…” - Brian Solis
• We have more and more data – but
does this lead to better decisions?
What is data?
Introduction
• From an objective point of view, information
refers to date in context that conveys
meaning to an individual.
• From a subjective point of view, we could
suggest that it’s the individual’s perspective of
the data that implies meaning.
• Given these definitions what meaning do
Wikileaks, Facebook or Whatapp have?
Assagne, The Conversation
Introduction
• Inputs
• Predictions
• Evaluation
• Actions
• Outcomes
Categorical (nominal) Data
Data placed in categories according to
a specified characteristic
Categories bear no quantitative
relationship to one another
Examples:
- customer’s location (America,
Europe, Asia)
- employee classification (manager,
supervisor,
associate)
Ordinal Data
Data that is ranked or ordered according to
some relationship with one another
No fixed units of measurement
Examples:
- football rankings
- survey responses
(poor, average, good, very good, excellent)
Ratio Data
Continuous values and have a natural
zero point
Ratios are meaningful
Examples:
- monthly sales
- delivery times
Interval Data
Ordinal data but with constant differences
between observations
No true zero point
Ratios are not meaningful
Examples:
- temperature readings
- SAT scores
Introduction
Introduction
• Data is considered « non-structured » if we
can’t predefine its attributes and store it in
a table or data base
• Examples of this kind of data include press
clippings, videoclips, and songs
• In reality, this data isn’t « non-structured » -
its just that its attributes involve
« complex » relationships
http://jean.marie.gouarne.online.fr/bi.html
Analytics
Big Data
Analytics
Lee SCHLENKER
Results
Actions
Knowledge
Context
Data
Process
Interprets
Decisions
Measures
Obtain
Define
Require
Drive
The ladder of initiatives™
Revolution?
• Volume, velocity, variety, veracity
and value
• No longer just structured data
• Gathering data about relationships
rather than about people
• Quadratic relationships
• Data is no longer just data
Why do we have so much data? Analytics
• Scan the context
• Qualify the data at hand
• Choose the right method
• Transform data into action
The Business Analytics Institute
https://baieurope.com
Analytics
Tranformational “Memory” itself becomes
the product — the "experience"
• The Experience Economy
• Service economy – value comes from services
embedded in the product
• Pine and Gilmore argued that differentiation today
comes from creating “experiences”
• Starbucks, Michelin, Hermès, Apple
• Companies provide “stages”, managers are “actors”,
customers are active “spectators”
The BasicsAnalytics
Analytics
• Orchestration : map information flows to client needs
• Appropriation : use the Internet in a business context
• Enrichment : use the services to produce value
• Collaboration : work together to solve client problems
• Data : information in relation to context
• Utilities : computer applications that cover
specific business tasks (word processing,
spreadsheets, etc.)
• Services : business models that meet specific
client needs
©2019 L. Schlenker
Analytics
• Segment the market by
needs…
• Qualify your target
segment
• Develop your products
or services to meet the
need
• Measure the results
Tristan Kromer
Analytics
• Davenport, T. and Patil, D.J., (2012) , Data Scientist,
the sexiest job of the 21rst Century, HBR
• Davenport, T. and Kirby, J., (2016) , Six Very Clear
Signs That Your Job Is Due To Be Automated , Fast
Company
• Fourquet, M. and Coursin, C. Le Miroir Digital ou la
nouvelle condition humaine numérique
• Grimes, S. (2008). Unstructured data and the 80
percent rule
• Schlenker, L. (2017). Data isn't just Data
Bibliography
Analytics

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Technologies and Innovation – Digital Economics

  • 1. Digital Technologies and Innovation Digital Economics April 2019 http://DSign4Methods.com
  • 2. • You're given the choice of three doors: Behind one door is a car; behind the others, goats. • You pick a door, say No. 1 • The host opens another door, say No. 3, which has a goat. He says to you, "Do you want to pick door No. 2?" • Is it to your advantage to switch your choice?
  • 3. 3 Innovation is a State of Mind ©2019 LHST sarl Introduction Session 1 The Building Blocks Session 2 Innovation Session 3 Digital Economics Session 4 The Internet of Value Session 5 Decision Making Session 6 Data Ethics
  • 4. ©2019 L. SCHLENKER Agenda Introduction The Data Revolution Time, Space and Organization The Analytical Method Introduction
  • 5. • How does the author define the “Fourth Industrial Revolution”?* • The concept of looking “outside-in” suggests that we must understand the shifting business context affects our work, our careers and our business. Give at least one example. • What are digital natives and how do they look at business differently? • How are values changing in a digitally intermediated world? A Fourth Industrial Revolution ? Schwab, K. (2017), The Fourth Industrial Revolution Introduction
  • 6. • “The truth is, 9 out of 10 startups fail.” • Behind every statistic is an opinion: • What to measure and how to collect the data • How to interpret, visualize, and present the results • Where to distribute the results and amplify the reach • How to finance the analysis…. We are what we measure (2017) Carine Carmy Introduction
  • 7. • More data has been created in the past two years than in the previous history of the human race • « Strategists still confuse technology with purpose … instead of garnering context and empathy to inform change…” - Brian Solis • We have more and more data – but does this lead to better decisions? What is data? Introduction
  • 8. • From an objective point of view, information refers to date in context that conveys meaning to an individual. • From a subjective point of view, we could suggest that it’s the individual’s perspective of the data that implies meaning. • Given these definitions what meaning do Wikileaks, Facebook or Whatapp have? Assagne, The Conversation Introduction
  • 9. • Inputs • Predictions • Evaluation • Actions • Outcomes
  • 10. Categorical (nominal) Data Data placed in categories according to a specified characteristic Categories bear no quantitative relationship to one another Examples: - customer’s location (America, Europe, Asia) - employee classification (manager, supervisor, associate) Ordinal Data Data that is ranked or ordered according to some relationship with one another No fixed units of measurement Examples: - football rankings - survey responses (poor, average, good, very good, excellent) Ratio Data Continuous values and have a natural zero point Ratios are meaningful Examples: - monthly sales - delivery times Interval Data Ordinal data but with constant differences between observations No true zero point Ratios are not meaningful Examples: - temperature readings - SAT scores Introduction
  • 12. • Data is considered « non-structured » if we can’t predefine its attributes and store it in a table or data base • Examples of this kind of data include press clippings, videoclips, and songs • In reality, this data isn’t « non-structured » - its just that its attributes involve « complex » relationships http://jean.marie.gouarne.online.fr/bi.html Analytics
  • 16. • Volume, velocity, variety, veracity and value • No longer just structured data • Gathering data about relationships rather than about people • Quadratic relationships • Data is no longer just data Why do we have so much data? Analytics
  • 17. • Scan the context • Qualify the data at hand • Choose the right method • Transform data into action The Business Analytics Institute https://baieurope.com Analytics
  • 18. Tranformational “Memory” itself becomes the product — the "experience" • The Experience Economy • Service economy – value comes from services embedded in the product • Pine and Gilmore argued that differentiation today comes from creating “experiences” • Starbucks, Michelin, Hermès, Apple • Companies provide “stages”, managers are “actors”, customers are active “spectators” The BasicsAnalytics
  • 20. • Orchestration : map information flows to client needs • Appropriation : use the Internet in a business context • Enrichment : use the services to produce value • Collaboration : work together to solve client problems • Data : information in relation to context • Utilities : computer applications that cover specific business tasks (word processing, spreadsheets, etc.) • Services : business models that meet specific client needs ©2019 L. Schlenker Analytics
  • 21. • Segment the market by needs… • Qualify your target segment • Develop your products or services to meet the need • Measure the results Tristan Kromer Analytics
  • 22. • Davenport, T. and Patil, D.J., (2012) , Data Scientist, the sexiest job of the 21rst Century, HBR • Davenport, T. and Kirby, J., (2016) , Six Very Clear Signs That Your Job Is Due To Be Automated , Fast Company • Fourquet, M. and Coursin, C. Le Miroir Digital ou la nouvelle condition humaine numérique • Grimes, S. (2008). Unstructured data and the 80 percent rule • Schlenker, L. (2017). Data isn't just Data Bibliography Analytics

Editor's Notes

  1. Data Files Delimited Text Files XML Files Log Files Application-specific Files Databases Relational Databases Graph Databases Document Stores Columnar Databases Key-Value Stores
  2. if you have n notes in a network, the number of possible connections is n times n minus one. So it's similar to n to the square. It's a quadratic relationship between the number of individuals in a network and the data generated about their exchanges. The Standard Form of a Quadratic Equation looks like this:  a, b and c are known values. a can't be 0. "x" is the variable or unknown (we don't know it yet).
  3. XML - Allows the delivery of messages and transfer of data through a series of standard tags; the World Wide Web Consortium released the first version in October 1998 SOAP - Calls and invokes Web services through HTTP; the W3C last month issued a draft for the next version of SOAP WSDL - Describes the function and format of a Web service; proposed to the W3C in March by IBM, Microsoft and 23 other companies UDDI Lists available Web services and their locations either on a public directory server or one within an organization; started by IBM, Microsoft and Ariba last September; second version released in June