Embedded Software
Challenges for Electrical
Vehicles
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Under the guidance-
Dr. Shubhajit Roy Chowdhury
NAME – SANDEEP RAI
ROLL NO-T22166
BRANCH- MTECH ET
Nowadays most innovations within the automotive domain are driven
by embedded systems and software solutions.
Many of these innovations like anti-lock braking systems ,electronic
stability control, or emergency brake assistants significantly reduce
vehicle accidents and increase safety.
Embedded systems increase the driving comfort with driver assistance
functions like adaptive cruise control
Indroduction
Timeline
1980 It is stated that the
prorated costs for
embedded solutions in
vehicles is 1 percent.
.
1990 It is stated that the
prorated costs for
embedded solutions in
vehicles is 7 percent.
2007 It is stated that the
prorated costs for
embedded solutions in
vehicles is 22 percent.
.
NEED Get a modern PowerPoint
Needs of Embedded Systems
The embedded systems used in automobiles mainly include security, audio
systems.
This can make the car safer, energy-efficient.
It plays a key role in automobiles due to its flexibility as well as versatility.
Infographic Style
Project can be done it three part and after it we have to integrate
them
1. Bluetooth Control Car
2. Making the device which will shows the battery percentage
3. When the battery percentage went 10 percentage it will turn on the buzzer
Arduino IDE
C
Proteus 8 Professional
Wokwi
Hardware
Breadboard
Arduino UNO
DC Motors
Motor Driver (L298N)
Bluetooth Sensor (HC-05)
LCD (16*2)
Buzzer
Chasis
Wheels
Wires
Adapters
Screws and Nuts
Components
Lists of Components
Software
Errors in the project
40%
20%
.
80%
60%
1.Error
Wires resulted in
restricted motion of the
motor.
2.Error
The robot can only make
90, 180,or 270 degrees of
turn.
3.Error
Encountering friction,
sometimes the robot
won’t turn left because of
the slippery floor.
OUTCOME
On connecting the project with the
adapter and turning the power supply
on,
Robot goes to the direction as per given
by user.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Tires with better grip can be used to
avoid slipping.
Battery supply can be given individually
to the wheels to enhance usability.
Different cases can be added to the
code for turns of various angle.
.
.
Robot is made and controlled by smart
phone . The direction is also controlled
by app, if it want to turn left, then I
stopped left motor and run right motor
and for the robot to turn in right direction
, I stopped right motor and run the left
motor.
Actually the project is made in two part
first part is to make the Bluetooth
controlled car and second part is to see
the battery percentage , and when the
battery percentage is gone below 10
percentage the I have to triggered a pin ,
that pin is connected to buzzer , when
battery percentage gone below 10
percentage the buzzer will work.
.
.
.
DISCUSSION
FUTURE ASPECTS
This project worked on an IC from the
power being supplied to it by a power
source, thus making it suitable to use this
technology in the subsequent electric
cars; which are also seen as cars of the
future.
Controlling of a car with an Bluetooth
sensor is basically a human-free way of
driving. The main issue in the electric
vehicle is charging for future aspect, we
will send the automatic notification to the
user to charge the electric car when the
battery percentage go below certain level
like below 10 percentage.