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Energy crisis in pakistan and effect on economy
1.
2. Energy crisis
Energy consumption
Energy resources of pakistan
Effect on the economy of pakistan
Effect on the society
Objectives
Recomondation
Conclusion
3. Energy crisis is any great shortfall in the
supply of energy to an economy.
It is usually to the shortage of oil, electricity
or other natural resources
4. Energy consumption 2011-2012
Domesti
c
50%commer
cial
7%
industri
al
29%
Agricult
ure
13%
street
lights
1%
Sales
5. Electricity from oil, gas and coal sources
Total production of electricity is 8500 m.watt
while the short fall of 5500 m.watt
6. 1. Pakistan conventional energy resource
Energy types Potential sources
Crude oil 389 m barreles
recoverable reserve
Pak economy sarvey
2012
Natural gas 31.266 Trillion cubic
feed recoverable
reserve
Pak economy sarvey
2012
coal 185 billion tones Pak economy sarvey
2012
2. Pakistan renewable energy resources
Wind energy
Solar energy
Bio-mass and Bio-fuel
7. Unemployment increased
Effect on production
Higher electricity prices
Effect in agriculture
Effect on industries
Effect on education
8. Imported oil and coal and shortage of natural
gas increase prices
Dependent on other countries
Less agriculture yields
9. 1. Short run plan
Overhaul the existing poor distribution system
Govt should have strict cheek
Import eletricity
2. Medium term plan
Transformation of existing system
Installing solor, wind projects in villages
3. Long term plan
installing coal based power houses
Initiate agreements for mega projects
Exploration of more oil, gas and coal reserves
10. This study recommends govt of pak to take
strong steps to ovehaul prepare. Its existing
infrastruture and transformed it to utilize
renewable energy for future needs.
Govt should also take steps to utilize the coal
reserves through it will give us energy for
next 25 years.