2
Donald
Kirkpatrick
Developed the model in 1959
Used to assess effectiveness of
training in business & industry
It is considered the gold standard
for evaluating the effectiveness of
learning
Four levels of evaluation:
Reaction, Learning ,Behavior
& Results
1.Reaction
The first level is learner-
focused. It measures if the
learners have found the
training to be relevant to their
role, engaging, and useful.
Surveys, Questionnaires,
Interviews, Smile sheets
3
2.Learning
This level focuses on whether or not the
learner has acquired the knowledge and
skills that the training program is
focused on.
Quizzes/Tests, Interviews,
Discussions, Observations
Pre-learning and Post-learning
assessments to identify accuracy and
comprehension
4
3.Behavior
This level analyses whether
participants were truly impacted
by the learning and if they’re
applying what they learn
Surveys, Observation,
work review, 360-degree
feedback.
Allow enough time to
assess/evaluate the learners.
5
4.Results
This level measures the success
of the training program based on
its overall impact on business.
Key Performance
Indicators(KPIs)
It is difficult to clearly and with
100% accuracy link a particular
training to business results
6
Beginning at the end
8
Modern trainers often use the
Kirkpatrick model backward, by first
stating the results that they want to
see, and then developing the
training that's most likely to deliver
them.
This helps to prioritize the goals of
the training and make it more
effective.