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Introduction to Morphology
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thus far... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Another way to get new words: Put existing words together: “ Sail” sailplane ,  sailor ,  sailing-boat ,  sailcloth
But what about -ed? What about these little chunks of sound that seem to allow the creation of new words? “ sail-ed” “ sail-ing” “ sail-s”
What is a Morpheme? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bound vs. Free ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Word Structure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How do we know structure exists? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Two structures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
In addition to its other uses... ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ Uglification” ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Click and Clack, the Tappet Brothers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bilingual Morphological Word Play ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Watergate ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
New Definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is a Word? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Morphological Creativity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Inflectional Morphology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
English Inflectional Morphology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Derivational Morphology ,[object Object],[object Object]
English Derivational Morphology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
morph free bound content function affix root clitic cat sleep to up have will pre suff re- -ness -kempt -ceive -couth -'ll -'ve -n't
Affixes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Language typology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Analytic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Polysynthetic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Word formation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Morphemes
Words ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Moprhology

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Another way to get new words: Put existing words together: “ Sail” sailplane , sailor , sailing-boat , sailcloth
  • 5. But what about -ed? What about these little chunks of sound that seem to allow the creation of new words? “ sail-ed” “ sail-ing” “ sail-s”
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
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  • 20.
  • 21.
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  • 24.
  • 25. morph free bound content function affix root clitic cat sleep to up have will pre suff re- -ness -kempt -ceive -couth -'ll -'ve -n't
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 32.