3. Teachers of all public
elementary and secondary
schools will not be required to
prepare detailed lesson plans.
4. They may adopt daily lesson logs which
contain the need information and guide from
the Teacher Guide (TG) and Teacher Manual
(TM) reference material with page number,
interventions given to the students and remarks
to indicate how many students have mastered
the lesson or are needing remediation.
5. However, teachers with less than 2
years teaching experience shall be
required to prepare Daily Lesson
Plans which shall include the
following:
8. The main parts of a lesson plan are:
(1)Objectives or Intended learning
outcomes(ILO)
(2) Subject matter (SM),
(3) Procedure or Strategies of teaching,
(4) Assessment of Learning Outcomes
(5) Assignment or Agreement
10. These learning focuses of the lesson
Learning outcomes are based on Taxonomy of
Objectives presented to us as cognitive,
affective and psychomotor. Bloom’s Taxonomy
has revisited by his own student Lorin Anderson
and David Krathwohl.
13. a.Changing the names in the six
categories from nouns to verbs.
b. Rearranging these categories.
c. Establishing the levels of the
knowledge level in the original
version.
14. CATEGORIES EXAMPLE KEY WORDS
Remembering
- recall or retrieve
retrieve previous
learned
information.
Defines, describes,
describes, identifies,
identifies, labels,
outlines, selects,
states.
15. CATEGORIES EXAMPLE KEY WORDS
Understanding
- Comprehend,
translation, state
problem in own
words, making
meaning.
Comprehends, explains,
explains, distinguishes,
distinguishes, estimates,
estimates, gives
examples, interprets,
predicts, rewrites,
summarizes.
16. CATEGORIES EXAMPLE KEY WORDS
Applying
- Use of concept in
in new situation,
applies what has been
been learned in new
new situation.
Applies, changes,
computes, operates,
operates, constructs,
constructs, modifies,
modifies, uses,
manipulates, prepares,
prepares, shows,
17. CATEGORIES EXAMPLE KEY WORDS
Evaluating
- Makes judgments
about the value of ideas
Appraises, compares,
compares, criticizes,
defends, describes,
discriminates, evaluates,
evaluates, interprets,
justifies, summarizes.
summarizes.
18. CATEGORIES EXAMPLE KEY WORDS
Analyzing
- Separates materials or
concepts into component
parts so that the
organization is clear.
Distinguishes between
facts and inferences.
Breaks down,
compares, contrasts,
diagrams,
differentiates,
discriminates,
identifies, infers,
outlines, relates,
selects, separates.
19. CATEGORIES EXAMPLE KEY WORDS
Creating
- builds a structure or
structure or pattern
from various elements.
elements. Put parts
together to create a
a whole, to make new
new meaning and
Composes, complies,
complies, designs,
generates,
reorganizes, revises,
22. 2. Conceptual knowledge
words or ideas known by common
name, common features, multiple
specific examples which may either
be concrete or abstract. Concepts
are facts that interrelate with each
other to function together.
27. Subject Matter or Content
comes from the body of knowledge
that will be learned through the
guidance of the teacher. Subject
matter is the WHAT in teaching
28. Procedure or Methods and
Strategies
This is the crux of curriculum
implementation. How a teacher will put
to the intended outcomes and the subject
matter to be used depends to on this
component.
29. Ways of Teaching
for the
different kinds of
Learners (Corpuz &
Salandanan, 2013)
34. Students Different Learning Styles
Common
Characteristics
Tips for Teachers
about Learners
Visual – Uses, graphs, charts,
pictures. Tends to remember
things that are written in form.
Turns notes into pictures,
diagram, maps. Learn the big
picture first than details. Make
mind maps concept maps.
35. Common
Characteristics
Tips for Teachers
about Learners
Auditory – Recalls
information through
hearing and speaking .
Prefers to be told how to do
things orally. Learns aloud.
Record lectures and listen to
these. Repeat materials out
loud “parrots”. Read aloud.
36. Common
Characteristics
Tips for Teachers
about Learners
Kinesthetic – Prefers hand-on
approach. Demonstrates how to
do, rather than explain. Likes
group work with hands on –
minds on.
Learn something while doing
another thing (eats while
studying). Work while
standing. Likes fieldwork. Does
many things at one time.
41. 1. Use of direct purposeful experience
through learning by doing retains
almost all of the learning outcomes.
Ninety percent of learning is retained.
42. 2. Participation in class activities, discussion,
reporting and similar activities where
learners have the opportunity to say and
write. Seventy percent of learning is
remembered.
43. 3. Passive participation as in watching
a movie, viewing exhibits, watching
demonstration will retain around 50%
of what has been communicated.
44. 4. By just looking at still pictures,
painting, illustration and drawings,
will allow the retention of around
30% of the material content.
45. 5. By hearing as in lecture,
sermon, monologues, only 20%
is remembered.
47. Visual: Concrete (flat, 3 dimensional, realias, models, etc.) or
abstract ( verbal symbols, words)
Audio : recordings of sounds, natural or artificial
Audio-Visual : Combination of what can be seen and heard
Kinesthetic : Manipulative materials like modeling clay, rings,
dumb bells, equipments, other
Experiential : utilize all modalities