Scatol8 - Vision, concept, guidelines and relation to LCA

Workshop on
"Use of specific
instruments towards
sustainability,
the case of SCATOL8®"- III
by Prof. Riccardo Beltramo
http://scatol8.net
http://web.econ.unito.it/cresta
Santa Maria di Leuca 11:07:2013
lunedì 15 luglio 13

easy
tough

ISO9001
ISO14001
OHSAS18001
SA8000
ELC Services
Solidwaste
Airemissions
Wastewater
Electromagnetic
pollution
Landscape
Health&Safety
Social
responsibility
Quality
Environmental
Laws
H&S Laws Labor laws
Urban
planning rules
.....................
Products
time
Raw materials
Human resources
Economic resources
Energy
t o u g h
Environment

SCATOL8’s
detected variables
Algorithm as it is
Indicators
other
variables
MEMS
PROCEDURES
OPERATIVE
INSTRUCTIONS
PLANS
PROGRAMS
DOCUMENTATION
MODULES
ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM
SIMULATION
PROGRAM
t o u g h

t o u g h

e a s y

MECCANO
e a s y

e a s y

Variabili
e a s y

Variables
Stories

Variables
Stories
A visual approach to
Sustainability

Variables
Stories
A visual approach to
Sustainability
0 1

Scatol8®‘s Guidelines

Open source
Modularity
Environmental compatibility
Knowledge dissemination
Scatol8®‘s Guidelines

MECCANO
Boxes
- Catalogues
- Handbook

“KIT”

Sensors
Peripheral or End units
Coordinator
network
Dashboard

Central Unit
PC Server
Outdoor Outdoor-Indoor Indoor
Products
AEI.P
Outdoor temperature
AE.T
Indoor-Outdoor
Smoke detector
AI.F
Air emission quality
AIE.Qf
Snowfall level
AE.In
Precipitation level
AE.P
Wind speed
AE.E
Solar radiation intensity
AE.Ir
Water level
AEI.A
Diesel level
AEI.Go
Gas level
AEI.G
Indoor air quality
AI.Qa
Water consumption
AI.la
Diesel consumption
AI.Lgo
Water consumption
AIE.Ca
Waste water level
AIE.Lf
Waste water quality
AIE.Qs
Web cam
AE.W.
Eletrical power
AEI.Ee
Solid waste quantity
AIE.Qr
Variables kept under control by the SCATOL8™
S
C
A
T
O
L
8™

Central Unit
PC Server
Arduino Arduino Arduino
Ethernet shield
Indoor-Outdoor
Multiplexer
Sensors
Ethernet shield
Multiplexer
Sensors
Ethernet shield
Multiplexer
Sensors
Arduino
Ethernet shield
Multiplexer
Sensors
Architecture of the SCATOL8™ - Wired
SCATOL8™

Central Unit
PC Server
Arduino Arduino Arduino
Ethernet shield
XBee
Sensors
Ethernet shield
XBee
Ethernet shield
XBee
Sensors
Indoor-Outdoor
n. XBee
Multiplexer
Arduino
n. XBee
Multiplexer
Arduino
Sensors
n. XBee
Multiplexer
Arduino
Arduino
Ethernet shield
XBee
Sensors
n. XBee
Multiplexer
Arduino
Architecture of the SCATOL8™ - Wireless
S
C
A
T
O
L
8
RX
S
C
A
T
O
L
8
TX

29

31
variable unit of measurement
Outdoor temperature °C
Relative humidity %
Snowfall level m
Precipitation level m
Wind speed m/s
Wind direction degree
Illumination level Lux
Air emission quality
Presence of LPG, butane, smoke, propane, methane, alcohol,
hydrogen
Water consumption l/s
Electric energy consumption W/h
Solid waste quantity Kg
Waste water quality pH, ORP
Presence number
Landscape view

32
END NODEEND NODE
Main parts Brief
Arduino uno
The Arduino Uno is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega328. It has 14 digital
input/output pins and 6 analog inputs. The program language used is C++
Wirless sd shield
Shield that acts like a socket for the bees modules and that contains an SD to store data
in if the coordinator node is temporarily unavailable
xBee
XBee and XBee-PRO ZB ZigBee modules from digi provide cost-effective wireless
connectivity to devices in ZigBee mesh networks
Rtc The real time clock DS1307 is used to add a timestamp to every sample
Brick shield
This shield replies the power supply, the ground and other signals from the ATmega
many times. It is used to easily connect all the sensors and the RTC to the
microcontroller
COORDINATOR NODECOORDINATOR NODE
Main parts Brief
Arduino MEGA
The Arduino Mega is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega2560. It differs for the
one used in the end node basically because it offers more memory to run programs
Ethernet shield
It connect the microcontroller to the internet using the TCP protocol to send data to the
server
xBee
XBee and XBee-PRO ZB ZigBee modules from digi provide cost-effective wireless
connectivity to devices in ZigBee mesh networks
Wireless shield It interfaces the Xbee radio to the microcontroller

Screenshot of the dashboard

Riccardo Beltramo - Department of Management, Champ “Commodity Science”
37

Rifugio Città di Novara conﬁguration
Snowfall level
Wind speed
Wind direction
Rain level
Temperature in rooms and kitchen
Relative humidity in rooms...
Presence of LPG, butane,...
Water consumption

Città di Novara conﬁguration

Rifugio Andolla conﬁguration
Illumination level
Outdoor temperature & humidity
Electric energy consumption
Indoor temperature & humidity
Solid waste production
Water consumption

Andolla - Network conﬁguration

Capanna Enrico Castiglioni
Network conﬁguration
Presence
Electric power consumption
Illumination level
Water consumption
Outdoor & indoor humidity
Outdoor & indoor temperature

Castiglioni - Network conﬁguration

Department of Commodity Science
Network conﬁguration

Department of Commodity Science

http://scatol8.net
info@scatol8.net
riccardo.beltramo@unito.it

Scatol8 - Vision, concept, guidelines and relation to LCA

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