1. Transitional Words –
Addition
again equally in fact
also further (more) moreover
and in addition (to…) too
and then indeed what is more…
besides next finally
Comparison
compared with similarly again
in comparison with likewise also
in the same way/ manner
Contrast
besides naturally still
but nevertheless whereas
however of course while
in contrast on the contrary yet
instead on the other hand although
conversely regardless despite
it may be the case granted it is true that
that like notwithstanding
certainly different from also
alternatively likewise

2. Enumeration
first(ly) /second(ly)/etc. last on top of (that)
to (begin) with next finally
more important then in the (first) place
Concession
Although it is true that granted that of course
Naturally it may be the case that it may appear
It is true that regardless I admit that
certainly
Exemplification
as (evidence of…) such as for example
to show what (I mean) for instance specifically
thus ergo let us examine
let us take the case of… to illustrate to demonstrate
Inference
if not otherwise then
in (that) case that implies therefore (we can say)
Summary/Conclusion
in all in short on the whole in brief we can conclude
to sum up to summarize therefore basically in a nutshell

3. Time and Sequence
after (a while) before (that time) (then) since (then) afterwards
finally so far at first in the end
then at last meanwhile up to (then)
at (the same time) next shortly first, second…
firstly, secondly… over the next (2 days) thereafter concurrently
in the future as long as soon subsequently
as long as soon subsequently last
as soon as at that time
Result
accordingly for that reason then as a result
hence therefore consequently thus
ergo the consequence of that is… as a consequence result (s) in
that is… of… contribute to is due to
caused effected effectively in consequence
brought about by because lead to… accordingly
Reformulation
In other words that is (to say) rather to it more simply
briefly basically put simply
Replacement
again better yet the alternative is alternatively on the other hand

4. Transition
as far as… is concerned now with regard to to turn to…
as for… with reference to incidentally
Place/Position
above adjacent below beyond here in front
in the back near there nearby there closer to
elsewhere far farther on opposite to the left to the right
behind
Miscellaneous- adverbs may be used at the beginning of sentences to show how the
sentence which follows relates to the rest of the text. Many of them reveal the writer’s
attitude to the idea they are expressing and so can be used as an important tool.
Admittedly fundamentally paradoxically all things considered
Generally speaking potentially interestingly predictably
As a general rule comfortably ironically presumably
Astonishingly in general probably broadly
As a blanket statement in particular remarkably by and large
In that vein in a similar vein in practice seemingly
Characteristically in reality significantly clearly
In retrospect in hindsight considering… theoretically
Certainly conveniently in theory curiously
For all/to all intents and purposes in view of this disappointingly
More interestingly typically equally more seriously
Ultimately essentially more specifically understandably

5. Explicitly naturally undoubtedly even so
On balance unfortunately eventually obviously
Fortunately on reflection overall