Arianna Becerril García – Redalyc: A platform to advance non-commercial Open Access publishing

1. Redalyc: A platform to advance non-commercial Open Access publishing Arianna Becerril García Autonomous University of the State of Mexico

2. The Open Access discussion should be … This is not about … This is about … Scholarly communication, development of science Sustainability, control, ownership, research community interests, public good Organic visibility, knowledge linking Systematic participation in science (not patronizing strategies), enable a global conversation Open Access Open Access business models commercial vs non-commercial profit vs non-profit diamond vs gold IF and metrics The artificial pursue of inclusion and diversity

3. Budapest Open Access Initiative Open access to peer-reviewed journal literature is the goal. Self- archiving (I.) and a new generation of open-access journals (II.) are the ways to attain this goal. 17 years after BOAI … • Increasing control of the knowledge production circuit by commercial publishers. • Restrictions on the rise: restrictions on where, when or how to deposit. • Publishing transition to digital technologies is both slow and disappointing • Damaging research assessment system (the industry of prestige) • based on IF or similar deficient metrics, • based on proprietary services • where the great majority of the best ranked publications are published by commercial corporations (∼ 84%-89%) • With a concerning lack of visibility of publications published in countries from the Global South (less ∼ 10%)

4. 17 years after BOAI … A new exclusionary landscape is emerging. •A flip from pay-to-read to pay-to-publish models (APC). • Where once again: • less-resourced researchers are excluded • Countries, academic institutions and the research community do not have any control beyond commercial agreements

5. The point of no return in an emerging inflationary crisis now relying on author charges

6. “The debate on Open Access is a debate about the future of academia. How should the future of academic publishing and academia look like?” Christian Fuchs, Marisol Sandoval

7. Science as a commodity University rankings IF-based research assessment Transformative agreements APC Owned by comercial companies Science as a public good Non IF-based assessment APC free Technologically leveraged Multilingual Academy- owned

8. • Equity • Bibliodiversity • Immediate Open Access • No pay to read, No pay to publish • Control by the academic community • Publishing sustainability Which approach will structurally enable … ?

9. An infrastructure that supports academy-owned non-profit scholarly publishing by providing technology and sharing knowledge that contributes to the sustainability of non-commercial Open Access

10. A model for journal visibility, quality improvement, production tools (XML, PDF, HTML, ePUB, desktop & mobile readers)

11. In numbers ... 57.000 Redalyc daily users 12 million article downloads per month 670 Publisher institutions 1360 indexed journals 0.7 Million Full-text articles 31 countries 1.5 million authors from 10.000 institutions

12. Quality Research & journal assessment Technology for efficiency and sustainability Organic visibility Organic visibility Redalyc architecture

13. Quality Research & journal assessment Technology for efficiency and sustainability Organic visibility Organic visibility Quality criteria Journal assessment Redalyc architecture

14. Quality Research & journal assessment Technology for efficiency and sustainability Organic visibility Organic visibility Semantic collections Ontologies Knowledge representation Production Collaboration Usage Metrics Article Authors Institution Country Area Journal Author Institution Country Area Journal Regional collections Search engines Search filters Full-text index Thematic browsing Geographic browsing Full-text retrieval Interoperability and visibility Editorial workflow Digital production Digital file formats generation Responsive reader Mobile reader Mark up system AI-based mark up system Quality criteria Journal assessment Directories Search Engine Optimizers OPAC integration Repositories Content aggregators Redalyc architecture

15. Accepted article InDesign formation Printedversion Electronic version XML markup Upload Traditional Journal Production Workflow 11- 13hr/ article Journal Production Workflow with Redalyc software 2 -2.5hr/ article 89% Cost savings Accepted article XML markup Files automatically generated Printedversion Upload

16. Mathematical expressions tagging with MathML XML tagging of tables and data Replicability necessary condition in science XML tagging of annexes and supplementary material Open Data

17. Interactive article reader Mobile article reader Automatic file formats

18. ePUB PDF HTML Automatic file formats

20. Author homepage Institution homepage Area homepage Journal homepage Country homepage

24. AmeliCA is a multi-institutional community- driven initiative supported by UNESCO and by Redalyc and CLACSO aimed to provide a cooperative, sustainable, protected and comercial infrastructure for Open Publisher institutions of participating journals:

25. Technology for a participatory and inclusive science ecosystem. XML Open data Linked data Knowledge Discovery Ubiquity Semantic web The potential of Redalyc/AmeliCA model Artificial Intelligence

26. Organic visibility, discoverability and impact of science

27. Every single piece of information could be part of a giant graph

28. to compose a structure that expresses the inherent knowledge and to be linked to a wider and unrestricted knowledge cloud

29. An upper layer of linked knowledge could be built Aligned to the Web Foundation call on policymaker to reverse and leverage the power of technology to fight inequality: Accelerate progress towards universal access Level the playing field

30. An approach of science as a global public good • Redalyc and AmeliCA have developed and implemented an infrastructure to sustain non-profit, academy-owned scholarly publishing for more than 1,300 scientific journals, this approach: • Saves significant costs in journal production in favor of the non-profit publishing sustainability • Allows to keep journal publishing in hands of the academic, non-profit sector • Allows native Open Access and Open Data • Prevents journal from charging APC (author fees) • Enables bibliodiversity • Includes AI-aided software that automates typesetting and journal output files generation (ePUB, HTML5, PDF, XML) • Linked Open Data compliant • This approach could be replicated in other regions to achieve sustainable and inclusive scholarly communications.

31. Arianna Becerril- García arianna.becerril@redalyc.org http://www.redalyc.org/autor.oa?id=25 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0278-8295 @ariannabec Thank you!

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