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ORCID Outreach Meeting, Fall 2014, Tokyo, Japan 
Nov. 4, 2014 
Mitsuru MIZUNO 
Director 
Department of Database for Information and Knowledge Infrastructure 
Japan Science and Technology Agency
1 
1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2010 2011 
Japan Information Center of 
Science and Technology (JICST) 
Aug 1957 - Sep 1996 
Integration 
Research Development 
Corporation of Japan (JRDC) 
Jul 1961 – Sep 1996 
Independent 
Administrative 
Institution Japan Science 
and Technology Agency 
Oct 2003 - Present 
Japan 
Science and 
Technology 
Corporation 
Oct 1996 – Sep 2003
Establishing R&D Strategies for Creating Scientific 
and Technological Innovation 
Revenue and Expenditures in Fiscal Year 2013 (Budget) 
(millions of yen) 
Revenue 
134,963 
Establishing R&D Strategies 
for Creating Scientific and 
Technological Innovation 
Expenditures 
134,452 
Government subsidy 
Others 
Commissioned 
research funds 
Revenues 
Strategic Basic 
Research Programs 
R&D Programs Focused 
on Technology Transfer 
Others 
Building 
Infrastructure 
for the Creation of 
Innovation 
Others(Strategic Promotion of 
International Activities towards 
Global Innovation & Research Center Network 
for Realization of Regenerative Medicine 〔FY2013〕, etc.) 
Promoting Creation of Science, Technology and 
Innovation 
Strategic Basic Research Programs 
R&D Programs Focused on Technology 
Transfer 
Others(Strategic Promotion of International 
Activities towards Global Innovation & 
Research Center Network for Realization of 
Regenerative Medicine 〔FY2013〕, etc.) 
Building Infrastructure for the Creation of Innovation 
Others 
2
Search & Retrieval service of Science and 
Technology Information 
Information Infrastructure for - 
 evidence-based strategic R&D and policy 
making 
 “the fourth paradigm of science” in an efficient 
and effective manner 
3
Bibliographic data 
35,300,000 articles 
11,200,000 patents 
Full text 
1,700 journals 
2,300,000 articles 
JST fund 
24,200 projects 
JSPS fund 
(Grants-in-Aid for Scientific 
Research (KAKENHI) ) 
740,000 projects 
239,000 researchers 
4 
e-Rad 
(MEXT) 
Cross-ministerial R&D 
Management System 
ORCID 
Researcher Information 
researchmap 
Funding Information 
Funding Management 
Database (FMDB) 
Bibliographic / 
Fulltext Information 
J-Global 
J-STAGE 
JST 
Knowledge Infrastructure
 Science, technology and medical information 
(bibliographic, abstract and index) from 1975 to 
current 
 Having discipline codes and controlled terms with 
thesaurus, suited for classification and analysis 
 J-STAGE, e-journal platform started in 1999, has 
grown to have 1,700 journals 
5
Number of researchers 
 239,274 
(as of Oct. 2014) 
Number of research 
institutes using data 
exchange system 
 190 
(as of Oct. 2014) 
6
Making “Suggestion List” of the researchers accomplishments 
from varieties of reliable databases, and researchers just checks it 
 Databases such as CiNii, J-GLOBAL, KAKEN are available in 
ID algorithm 
Suggestion List 
 SCOPUS and JST fund will be available soon 
 Cooperation with ORCID 
Identifier 
Researchers’ 
accomplishments 
 data from highly 
reliable source 
 basic data for policy 
analysis 
CiNii 
articles 
J-GLOBAL 
KAKEN 
patents 
programs 
ORCID 
social 
activities 
SCOPUS 
・・・ 
JST Fund 
7
researchmap ORCID 
If a researcher who has ORCID ID in 
researchmap, data matched by ORCID ID 
is shown. 
If a researcher who doesn’t have ORCID 
ID in researchmap, data matched by 
name is shown. 
Data is registered 
in researchmap 
Feed data from other databases 
ORCID 
8
 More and more universities use researchmap as a master 
database of researchers information of university. 
 The research activities and cv data of researchmap can be 
used for application of competitive funds via e-Rad. 
 Ordinance for Enforcement of the School Education Act 
says that education and research activities in the 
universities have to be open to public. 
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology 
(MEXT) says web links to researchmap from the home page of the 
university is compliant with the act. 
9
 Digitalizing subjects and results of JST fund and 
KAKEN fund 
(Research programs, Research subjects, Researchers, 
Research reports, Accomplishments(article, patent 
…) etc.) 
 Internal use only 
(public web site will be available in FY2015) 
Optimizing for analysis with researchers information 
and article/patent information 
10
11 
JST 
Knowledge Infrastructure 
Open to public JST 
e-Rad 
(MEXT) 
Cross-ministerial R&D 
Management System 
ORCID 
Researchers Information 
researchmap 
Funding Information 
Funding Management 
Database (FMDB) 
Bibliographic / 
Fulltext Information 
J-Global 
J-STAGE 
Closer 
cooperation 
with e-Rad 
Knowledge Ident iIfnicfraatsitornucture 
Japan Link Center (JaLC) 
Cited / cited by 
ORCID and FundRef
Important works to connect data of different categories 
 Japan Link Center (JaLC) 
 Citing / Cited by 
 Two ways of approach 
• Identify by algorithm (author identification, bibliographic data 
matching) 
• Identify by identifiers(ORCID, FundRef, etc.) 
12
13 
 JaLC is the only Japanese organization authorized by the IDF as 
a Registration Agency (RA) for DOI 
 Domestic institutions work together to perform central 
functions using DOI to promote management and distribution 
of digital content. 
 Administered jointly by academic institutions in Japan. 
MOU on JaLC Project Administration (signed May 28, 2012) 
 National Diet Library (NDL) 
 Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) 
 National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) 
 National Institute of Informatics (NII)
 Started as a project of Japan Link Center (JaLC) 
(2014/10~2015/9) 
 8 participant institutions of different discipline 
 Assign DOIs to research data to find out issues and 
their solutions and utilization of DOIs. 
14
親文献 
引用文献 
親文献 
親文献 
引用文献引用文献 
(SCOPUS) 
Adding citations to 
bibliographic data of 
domestic articles 
Load into Knowledge 
Infrastructure and identify 
Domestic Worldwide (SCOPUS) 
① 
② 
③ 
親文献 
引用文献 
Relations of ➀,②,③ are newly 
available for analysis 
④ 
親文献 
引用文献 
JST Knowledge Infrastructure 
Comprehensive Analysis 
15 
親文献 
親文献 
引用文献 
親文献 
引用文献 
親文献 
引用文献 
親文献 
引用文献 
親文献 
引用文献 
親文献 
引用文献
Articles / Patents ①clustering 
Author ID : αααααααα Author ID : ββββββββ 
科学太郎 
科学太朗 
x 大学 
y 研究所 
科学太郎 
y 研 
KAGAKU T 
Y institute 
KAGAKU TARO 
Z institute 
科学太郎 
②associating 
Researcher ID : XXXXX 
KAGAKU TARO 
X university 
(Katsuji Matsumura, ICSTI 2014) 16 
KAGAKU TARO 
X university 
x 大学
research 
report 
article list 
input 
FMDB 
time lag (waiting for article list on 
research report for 1~3 years) 
input works and accuracy of 
matching program 
article submit publisher 
FundRef 
(by 
CrossRef) 
ORCID 
real time 
exact matching 
researchers 
17 
FMDB 
researchers
18 
Open to public 
e-Rad 
(MEXT) 
Cross-ministerial R&D 
Management System 
ORCID 
JST 
Knowledge Infrastructure 
Researchers Information 
researchmap 
Funding Information 
Funding Management 
Database (FMDB) 
Bibliographic / 
Fulltext Information 
J-Global 
J-STAGE 
Closer 
cooperation 
with e-Rad 
Career 
Tracking 
Data sharing 
Data repository 
Expansion of 
funding 
information 
Identification 
Japan Link Center (JaLC) 
Cited / cited by 
ORCID and FundRef
Making Knowledge Infrastructure by “Identification”

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Making Knowledge Infrastructure by “Identification”

  • 1. ORCID Outreach Meeting, Fall 2014, Tokyo, Japan Nov. 4, 2014 Mitsuru MIZUNO Director Department of Database for Information and Knowledge Infrastructure Japan Science and Technology Agency
  • 2. 1 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2010 2011 Japan Information Center of Science and Technology (JICST) Aug 1957 - Sep 1996 Integration Research Development Corporation of Japan (JRDC) Jul 1961 – Sep 1996 Independent Administrative Institution Japan Science and Technology Agency Oct 2003 - Present Japan Science and Technology Corporation Oct 1996 – Sep 2003
  • 3. Establishing R&D Strategies for Creating Scientific and Technological Innovation Revenue and Expenditures in Fiscal Year 2013 (Budget) (millions of yen) Revenue 134,963 Establishing R&D Strategies for Creating Scientific and Technological Innovation Expenditures 134,452 Government subsidy Others Commissioned research funds Revenues Strategic Basic Research Programs R&D Programs Focused on Technology Transfer Others Building Infrastructure for the Creation of Innovation Others(Strategic Promotion of International Activities towards Global Innovation & Research Center Network for Realization of Regenerative Medicine 〔FY2013〕, etc.) Promoting Creation of Science, Technology and Innovation Strategic Basic Research Programs R&D Programs Focused on Technology Transfer Others(Strategic Promotion of International Activities towards Global Innovation & Research Center Network for Realization of Regenerative Medicine 〔FY2013〕, etc.) Building Infrastructure for the Creation of Innovation Others 2
  • 4. Search & Retrieval service of Science and Technology Information Information Infrastructure for -  evidence-based strategic R&D and policy making  “the fourth paradigm of science” in an efficient and effective manner 3
  • 5. Bibliographic data 35,300,000 articles 11,200,000 patents Full text 1,700 journals 2,300,000 articles JST fund 24,200 projects JSPS fund (Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) ) 740,000 projects 239,000 researchers 4 e-Rad (MEXT) Cross-ministerial R&D Management System ORCID Researcher Information researchmap Funding Information Funding Management Database (FMDB) Bibliographic / Fulltext Information J-Global J-STAGE JST Knowledge Infrastructure
  • 6.  Science, technology and medical information (bibliographic, abstract and index) from 1975 to current  Having discipline codes and controlled terms with thesaurus, suited for classification and analysis  J-STAGE, e-journal platform started in 1999, has grown to have 1,700 journals 5
  • 7. Number of researchers  239,274 (as of Oct. 2014) Number of research institutes using data exchange system  190 (as of Oct. 2014) 6
  • 8. Making “Suggestion List” of the researchers accomplishments from varieties of reliable databases, and researchers just checks it  Databases such as CiNii, J-GLOBAL, KAKEN are available in ID algorithm Suggestion List  SCOPUS and JST fund will be available soon  Cooperation with ORCID Identifier Researchers’ accomplishments  data from highly reliable source  basic data for policy analysis CiNii articles J-GLOBAL KAKEN patents programs ORCID social activities SCOPUS ・・・ JST Fund 7
  • 9. researchmap ORCID If a researcher who has ORCID ID in researchmap, data matched by ORCID ID is shown. If a researcher who doesn’t have ORCID ID in researchmap, data matched by name is shown. Data is registered in researchmap Feed data from other databases ORCID 8
  • 10.  More and more universities use researchmap as a master database of researchers information of university.  The research activities and cv data of researchmap can be used for application of competitive funds via e-Rad.  Ordinance for Enforcement of the School Education Act says that education and research activities in the universities have to be open to public. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) says web links to researchmap from the home page of the university is compliant with the act. 9
  • 11.  Digitalizing subjects and results of JST fund and KAKEN fund (Research programs, Research subjects, Researchers, Research reports, Accomplishments(article, patent …) etc.)  Internal use only (public web site will be available in FY2015) Optimizing for analysis with researchers information and article/patent information 10
  • 12. 11 JST Knowledge Infrastructure Open to public JST e-Rad (MEXT) Cross-ministerial R&D Management System ORCID Researchers Information researchmap Funding Information Funding Management Database (FMDB) Bibliographic / Fulltext Information J-Global J-STAGE Closer cooperation with e-Rad Knowledge Ident iIfnicfraatsitornucture Japan Link Center (JaLC) Cited / cited by ORCID and FundRef
  • 13. Important works to connect data of different categories  Japan Link Center (JaLC)  Citing / Cited by  Two ways of approach • Identify by algorithm (author identification, bibliographic data matching) • Identify by identifiers(ORCID, FundRef, etc.) 12
  • 14. 13  JaLC is the only Japanese organization authorized by the IDF as a Registration Agency (RA) for DOI  Domestic institutions work together to perform central functions using DOI to promote management and distribution of digital content.  Administered jointly by academic institutions in Japan. MOU on JaLC Project Administration (signed May 28, 2012)  National Diet Library (NDL)  Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)  National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)  National Institute of Informatics (NII)
  • 15.  Started as a project of Japan Link Center (JaLC) (2014/10~2015/9)  8 participant institutions of different discipline  Assign DOIs to research data to find out issues and their solutions and utilization of DOIs. 14
  • 16. 親文献 引用文献 親文献 親文献 引用文献引用文献 (SCOPUS) Adding citations to bibliographic data of domestic articles Load into Knowledge Infrastructure and identify Domestic Worldwide (SCOPUS) ① ② ③ 親文献 引用文献 Relations of ➀,②,③ are newly available for analysis ④ 親文献 引用文献 JST Knowledge Infrastructure Comprehensive Analysis 15 親文献 親文献 引用文献 親文献 引用文献 親文献 引用文献 親文献 引用文献 親文献 引用文献 親文献 引用文献
  • 17. Articles / Patents ①clustering Author ID : αααααααα Author ID : ββββββββ 科学太郎 科学太朗 x 大学 y 研究所 科学太郎 y 研 KAGAKU T Y institute KAGAKU TARO Z institute 科学太郎 ②associating Researcher ID : XXXXX KAGAKU TARO X university (Katsuji Matsumura, ICSTI 2014) 16 KAGAKU TARO X university x 大学
  • 18. research report article list input FMDB time lag (waiting for article list on research report for 1~3 years) input works and accuracy of matching program article submit publisher FundRef (by CrossRef) ORCID real time exact matching researchers 17 FMDB researchers
  • 19. 18 Open to public e-Rad (MEXT) Cross-ministerial R&D Management System ORCID JST Knowledge Infrastructure Researchers Information researchmap Funding Information Funding Management Database (FMDB) Bibliographic / Fulltext Information J-Global J-STAGE Closer cooperation with e-Rad Career Tracking Data sharing Data repository Expansion of funding information Identification Japan Link Center (JaLC) Cited / cited by ORCID and FundRef