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A Session 1- Youna Lyons - NUS

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OECD Environment
OECD Environment

December 2020 2nd Regional Ocean Policy Dialogue

Environment
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Marine Plastics in Southeast Asia - Business as usual = 11 Mi T today ๏ƒ  29 Mi T by 2040, or ar 50kg plastic /m of coastline - marine plastic by 7% by 2040 - 4 Billion without organized waste collection by 2040 Pre-production: extraction fossil fuel Production: raw, industrial processing Sectors: Agriculture, fisheries, aquaculture, packaging, construction, recreational activities, industry, transportation, medical, hygiene, โ€ฆ Trade Post-use: waste (polymers, additives, POPs), waste management (incineration, landfill, industrial composting, recycling), clean-up โ€ฆ Macroโ€ฆmicro โ€ฆ nano PLASTIC CYCLE SIZE ? - Rivers, - Beach - Seabed - Water column - All oceans - Sea ice - In marine life, in plankton, in seafoodโ€ฆ WHERE ? RISKS ? - Ecosystems, economic, social, human health, โ€ฆ COMPOUNDED RISKS - Climate change: ocean acidification, โ€ฆ - Extreme events July 2020 โ€“ Pew Charitable trust, Breaking the Plastic Wave
Japan Vietnam Philippines Myanmar Cambodia Indonesia SingaporeThailand Malaysia AustraliaChina South Korea Mapping Marine Litter Stakeholders across APAC ASEAN COBSEA OECD Legend: Research Government NGO Industry Many stakeholders work in country-levelโ€™s silos Insights:

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A Session 1- Youna Lyons - NUS

  • 1. Marine Plastics in Southeast Asia - Business as usual = 11 Mi T today ๏ƒ  29 Mi T by 2040, or ar 50kg plastic /m of coastline - marine plastic by 7% by 2040 - 4 Billion without organized waste collection by 2040 Pre-production: extraction fossil fuel Production: raw, industrial processing Sectors: Agriculture, fisheries, aquaculture, packaging, construction, recreational activities, industry, transportation, medical, hygiene, โ€ฆ Trade Post-use: waste (polymers, additives, POPs), waste management (incineration, landfill, industrial composting, recycling), clean-up โ€ฆ Macroโ€ฆmicro โ€ฆ nano PLASTIC CYCLE SIZE ? - Rivers, - Beach - Seabed - Water column - All oceans - Sea ice - In marine life, in plankton, in seafoodโ€ฆ WHERE ? RISKS ? - Ecosystems, economic, social, human health, โ€ฆ COMPOUNDED RISKS - Climate change: ocean acidification, โ€ฆ - Extreme events July 2020 โ€“ Pew Charitable trust, Breaking the Plastic Wave
  • 2.
  • 3. Japan Vietnam Philippines Myanmar Cambodia Indonesia SingaporeThailand Malaysia AustraliaChina South Korea Mapping Marine Litter Stakeholders across APAC ASEAN COBSEA OECD Legend: Research Government NGO Industry Many stakeholders work in country-levelโ€™s silos Insights: